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Improve diagnostics and add tests for function calls
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@ -457,6 +457,8 @@ lint_ptr_null_checks_fn_ptr = function pointers are not nullable, so checking th
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.help = wrap the function pointer inside an `Option` and use `Option::is_none` to check for null pointer value
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.label = expression has type `{$orig_ty}`
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lint_ptr_null_checks_fn_ret = returned pointer of `{$fn_name}` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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lint_ptr_null_checks_ref = references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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.label = expression has type `{$orig_ty}`
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@ -634,6 +634,8 @@ pub enum PtrNullChecksDiag<'a> {
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#[label]
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label: Span,
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},
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#[diag(lint_ptr_null_checks_fn_ret)]
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FnRet { fn_name: Ident },
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}
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// for_loops_over_fallibles.rs
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@ -31,12 +31,30 @@ declare_lint! {
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declare_lint_pass!(PtrNullChecks => [USELESS_PTR_NULL_CHECKS]);
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/// This function detects and returns the original expression from a series of consecutive casts,
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/// ie. `(my_fn as *const _ as *mut _).cast_mut()` would return the expression for `my_fn`.
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fn ptr_cast_chain<'a>(cx: &'a LateContext<'_>, mut e: &'a Expr<'a>) -> Option<&'a Expr<'a>> {
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/// This function checks if the expression is from a series of consecutive casts,
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/// ie. `(my_fn as *const _ as *mut _).cast_mut()` and whether the original expression is either
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/// a fn ptr, a reference, or a function call whose definition is
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/// annotated with `#![rustc_never_returns_null_ptr]`.
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/// If this situation is present, the function returns the appropriate diagnostic.
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fn incorrect_check<'a, 'tcx: 'a>(
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cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
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mut e: &'a Expr<'a>,
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) -> Option<PtrNullChecksDiag<'tcx>> {
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let mut had_at_least_one_cast = false;
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loop {
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e = e.peel_blocks();
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if let ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _expr, [], _) = e.kind
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&& let Some(def_id) = cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(e.hir_id)
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&& cx.tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_never_returns_null_ptr)
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&& let Some(fn_name) = cx.tcx.opt_item_ident(def_id) {
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return Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::FnRet { fn_name });
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} else if let ExprKind::Call(path, _args) = e.kind
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&& let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind
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&& let Some(def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, path.hir_id).opt_def_id()
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&& cx.tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_never_returns_null_ptr)
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&& let Some(fn_name) = cx.tcx.opt_item_ident(def_id) {
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return Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::FnRet { fn_name });
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}
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e = if let ExprKind::Cast(expr, t) = e.kind
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&& let TyKind::Ptr(_) = t.kind {
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had_at_least_one_cast = true;
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@ -46,33 +64,21 @@ fn ptr_cast_chain<'a>(cx: &'a LateContext<'_>, mut e: &'a Expr<'a>) -> Option<&'
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&& matches!(cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(def_id), Some(sym::ptr_cast | sym::ptr_cast_mut)) {
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had_at_least_one_cast = true;
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expr
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} else if let ExprKind::Call(path, [arg]) = e.kind
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&& let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind
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&& let Some(def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, path.hir_id).opt_def_id()
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&& cx.tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_never_returns_null_ptr) {
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had_at_least_one_cast = true;
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arg
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} else if had_at_least_one_cast {
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return Some(e);
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let orig_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e);
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return if orig_ty.is_fn() {
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Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::FnPtr { orig_ty, label: e.span })
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} else if orig_ty.is_ref() {
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Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::Ref { orig_ty, label: e.span })
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} else {
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None
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};
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} else {
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return None;
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};
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}
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}
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fn incorrect_check<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'a>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<PtrNullChecksDiag<'a>> {
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let expr = ptr_cast_chain(cx, expr)?;
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let orig_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr);
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if orig_ty.is_fn() {
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Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::FnPtr { orig_ty, label: expr.span })
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} else if orig_ty.is_ref() {
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Some(PtrNullChecksDiag::Ref { orig_ty, label: expr.span })
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for PtrNullChecks {
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
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match expr.kind {
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@ -38,15 +38,15 @@ fn main() {
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if (&mut 8 as *mut i32).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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if ptr::from_mut(&mut 8).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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if (&8 as *const i32).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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if ptr::from_ref(&8).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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if ptr::from_ref(&8).cast_mut().is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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if (ptr::from_ref(&8).cast_mut() as *mut i32).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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if (&8 as *const i32) == std::ptr::null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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let ref_num = &8;
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@ -65,6 +65,12 @@ fn main() {
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if (&*{ static_i32() } as *const i32).is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN references are not nullable
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// ---------------- Functions -------------------
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if ptr::NonNull::new(&mut 8).unwrap().as_ptr().is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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if ptr::NonNull::<u8>::dangling().as_ptr().is_null() {}
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//~^ WARN call is never null
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// ----------------------------------------------
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const ZPTR: *const () = 0 as *const _;
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const NOT_ZPTR: *const () = 1 as *const _;
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@ -117,13 +117,11 @@ LL | if (&mut 8 as *mut i32).is_null() {}
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| |
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| expression has type `&mut i32`
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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warning: returned pointer of `from_mut` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:40:8
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LL | if ptr::from_mut(&mut 8).is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^------^^^^^^^^^^^
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| |
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| expression has type `&mut i32`
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:42:8
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@ -133,29 +131,23 @@ LL | if (&8 as *const i32).is_null() {}
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| |
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| expression has type `&i32`
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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warning: returned pointer of `from_ref` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:44:8
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LL | if ptr::from_ref(&8).is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--^^^^^^^^^^^
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| |
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| expression has type `&i32`
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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warning: returned pointer of `from_ref` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:46:8
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LL | if ptr::from_ref(&8).cast_mut().is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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| |
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| expression has type `&i32`
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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warning: returned pointer of `from_ref` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:48:8
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LL | if (ptr::from_ref(&8).cast_mut() as *mut i32).is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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| |
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| expression has type `&i32`
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: references are not nullable, so checking them for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:50:8
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@ -221,5 +213,17 @@ LL | if (&*{ static_i32() } as *const i32).is_null() {}
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| expression has type `&i32`
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warning: 25 warnings emitted
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warning: returned pointer of `as_ptr` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:69:8
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LL | if ptr::NonNull::new(&mut 8).unwrap().as_ptr().is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: returned pointer of `as_ptr` call is never null, so checking it for null will always return false
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--> $DIR/ptr_null_checks.rs:71:8
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LL | if ptr::NonNull::<u8>::dangling().as_ptr().is_null() {}
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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warning: 27 warnings emitted
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