Rollup merge of #140149 - RalfJung:test_nan, r=tgross35

test_nan: ensure the NAN contant is quiet

Follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/139483

r? ``@tgross35``

library/core/src/num/f128.rs

@@ -145,6 +145,9 @@ impl f128 {
     pub const RADIX: u32 = 2;
 
     /// Number of significant digits in base 2.
+    ///
+    /// Note that the size of the mantissa in the bitwise representation is one
+    /// smaller than this since the leading 1 is not stored explicitly.
     #[unstable(feature = "f128", issue = "116909")]
     pub const MANTISSA_DIGITS: u32 = 113;
 

library/core/src/num/f16.rs

@@ -140,6 +140,9 @@ impl f16 {
     pub const RADIX: u32 = 2;
 
     /// Number of significant digits in base 2.
+    ///
+    /// Note that the size of the mantissa in the bitwise representation is one
+    /// smaller than this since the leading 1 is not stored explicitly.
     #[unstable(feature = "f16", issue = "116909")]
     pub const MANTISSA_DIGITS: u32 = 11;
 

library/core/src/num/f32.rs

@@ -390,6 +390,9 @@ impl f32 {
     pub const RADIX: u32 = 2;
 
     /// Number of significant digits in base 2.
+    ///
+    /// Note that the size of the mantissa in the bitwise representation is one
+    /// smaller than this since the leading 1 is not stored explicitly.
     #[stable(feature = "assoc_int_consts", since = "1.43.0")]
     pub const MANTISSA_DIGITS: u32 = 24;
 

library/core/src/num/f64.rs

@@ -390,6 +390,9 @@ impl f64 {
     pub const RADIX: u32 = 2;
 
     /// Number of significant digits in base 2.
+    ///
+    /// Note that the size of the mantissa in the bitwise representation is one
+    /// smaller than this since the leading 1 is not stored explicitly.
     #[stable(feature = "assoc_int_consts", since = "1.43.0")]
     pub const MANTISSA_DIGITS: u32 = 53;
     /// Approximate number of significant digits in base 10.

library/std/tests/floats/f128.rs

@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ fn test_nan() {
     assert!(!nan.is_sign_negative());
     assert!(!nan.is_normal());
     assert_eq!(Fp::Nan, nan.classify());
+    // Ensure the quiet bit is set.
+    assert!(nan.to_bits() & (1 << (f128::MANTISSA_DIGITS - 2)) != 0);
 }
 
 #[test]

library/std/tests/floats/f16.rs

@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ fn test_nan() {
     assert!(!nan.is_sign_negative());
     assert!(!nan.is_normal());
     assert_eq!(Fp::Nan, nan.classify());
+    // Ensure the quiet bit is set.
+    assert!(nan.to_bits() & (1 << (f16::MANTISSA_DIGITS - 2)) != 0);
 }
 
 #[test]

library/std/tests/floats/f32.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ fn test_nan() {
     assert!(nan.is_sign_positive());
     assert!(!nan.is_sign_negative());
     assert_eq!(Fp::Nan, nan.classify());
+    // Ensure the quiet bit is set.
+    assert!(nan.to_bits() & (1 << (f32::MANTISSA_DIGITS - 2)) != 0);
 }
 
 #[test]

library/std/tests/floats/f64.rs

@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ fn test_nan() {
     assert!(nan.is_sign_positive());
     assert!(!nan.is_sign_negative());
     assert_eq!(Fp::Nan, nan.classify());
+    // Ensure the quiet bit is set.
+    assert!(nan.to_bits() & (1 << (f64::MANTISSA_DIGITS - 2)) != 0);
 }
 
 #[test]