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Suggest calling await on method call and field access
When encountering a failing method or field resolution on a `Future`, look at the `Output` and try the same operation on it. If successful, suggest calling `.await` on the `Future`. This had already been introduced in #72784, but at some point they stopped working.
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@ -1669,7 +1669,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
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self.note_error_origin(diag, cause, exp_found);
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}
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fn get_impl_future_output_ty(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Option<Ty<'tcx>> {
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pub fn get_impl_future_output_ty(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Option<Ty<'tcx>> {
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if let ty::Opaque(def_id, substs) = ty.kind() {
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let future_trait = self.tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Future, None);
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// Future::Output
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{AdtKind, Visibility};
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use rustc_span::hygiene::DesugaringKind;
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use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
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use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCauseCode, SelectionContext};
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCauseCode};
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use std::fmt::Display;
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@ -1580,51 +1580,34 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
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err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'_>,
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field_ident: Ident,
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base: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
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expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
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def_id: DefId,
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ty: Ty<'tcx>,
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) {
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let param_env = self.tcx().param_env(def_id);
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let future_trait = self.tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Future, None);
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// Future::Output
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let item_def_id =
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self.tcx.associated_items(future_trait).in_definition_order().next().unwrap().def_id;
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let projection_ty = self.tcx.projection_ty_from_predicates((def_id, item_def_id));
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debug!("suggest_await_on_field_access: projection_ty={:?}", projection_ty);
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let cause = self.misc(expr.span);
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let mut selcx = SelectionContext::new(&self.infcx);
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let mut obligations = vec![];
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if let Some(projection_ty) = projection_ty {
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let normalized_ty = rustc_trait_selection::traits::normalize_projection_type(
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&mut selcx,
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param_env,
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projection_ty,
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cause,
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0,
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&mut obligations,
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);
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debug!(
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"suggest_await_on_field_access: normalized_ty={:?}, ty_kind={:?}",
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self.resolve_vars_if_possible(&normalized_ty),
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normalized_ty.kind(),
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);
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if let ty::Adt(def, _) = normalized_ty.kind() {
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// no field access on enum type
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if !def.is_enum() {
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if def.non_enum_variant().fields.iter().any(|field| field.ident == field_ident)
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{
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err.span_suggestion_verbose(
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base.span.shrink_to_hi(),
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"consider awaiting before field access",
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".await".to_string(),
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Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
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);
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}
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let output_ty = match self.infcx.get_impl_future_output_ty(ty) {
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Some(output_ty) => self.resolve_vars_if_possible(&output_ty),
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_ => return,
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};
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let mut add_label = true;
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if let ty::Adt(def, _) = output_ty.kind() {
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// no field access on enum type
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if !def.is_enum() {
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if def.non_enum_variant().fields.iter().any(|field| field.ident == field_ident) {
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add_label = false;
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err.span_label(
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field_ident.span,
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"field not available in `impl Future`, but it is available in its `Output`",
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);
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err.span_suggestion_verbose(
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base.span.shrink_to_hi(),
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"consider `await`ing on the `Future` and access the field of its `Output`",
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".await".to_string(),
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Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
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);
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}
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}
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}
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if add_label {
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err.span_label(field_ident.span, &format!("field not found in `{}`", ty));
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}
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}
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fn ban_nonexisting_field(
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@ -1653,8 +1636,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
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ty::Param(param_ty) => {
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self.point_at_param_definition(&mut err, param_ty);
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}
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ty::Opaque(def_id, _) => {
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self.suggest_await_on_field_access(&mut err, field, base, expr, def_id);
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ty::Opaque(_, _) => {
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self.suggest_await_on_field_access(&mut err, field, base, expr_t.peel_refs());
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident};
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use rustc_span::{source_map, FileName, Span};
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt;
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits::Obligation;
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits::SelectionContext;
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use std::cmp::Ordering;
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@ -870,46 +869,19 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
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call: &hir::Expr<'_>,
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span: Span,
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) {
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if let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = *ty.kind() {
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let future_trait = self.tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Future, None);
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// Future::Output
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let item_def_id = self
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.tcx
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.associated_items(future_trait)
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.in_definition_order()
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.next()
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.unwrap()
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.def_id;
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let projection_ty = self.tcx.projection_ty_from_predicates((def_id, item_def_id));
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let cause = self.misc(span);
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let mut selcx = SelectionContext::new(&self.infcx);
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let mut obligations = vec![];
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if let Some(projection_ty) = projection_ty {
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let normalized_ty = rustc_trait_selection::traits::normalize_projection_type(
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&mut selcx,
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self.param_env,
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projection_ty,
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cause,
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0,
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&mut obligations,
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);
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debug!(
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"suggest_await_before_method: normalized_ty={:?}, ty_kind={:?}",
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self.resolve_vars_if_possible(&normalized_ty),
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normalized_ty.kind(),
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);
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let method_exists = self.method_exists(item_name, normalized_ty, call.hir_id, true);
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debug!("suggest_await_before_method: is_method_exist={}", method_exists);
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if method_exists {
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err.span_suggestion_verbose(
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span.shrink_to_lo(),
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"consider awaiting before this method call",
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"await.".to_string(),
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Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
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);
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}
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}
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let output_ty = match self.infcx.get_impl_future_output_ty(ty) {
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Some(output_ty) => self.resolve_vars_if_possible(&output_ty),
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_ => return,
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};
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let method_exists = self.method_exists(item_name, output_ty, call.hir_id, true);
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debug!("suggest_await_before_method: is_method_exist={}", method_exists);
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if method_exists {
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err.span_suggestion_verbose(
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span.shrink_to_lo(),
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"consider `await`ing on the `Future` and calling the method on its `Output`",
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"await.".to_string(),
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Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
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);
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}
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}
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@ -40,6 +40,14 @@ async fn foo() -> Result<(), ()> {
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async fn bar() -> Result<(), ()> {
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foo()?; //~ ERROR the `?` operator can only be applied to values that implement `Try`
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//~^ NOTE the `?` operator cannot be applied to type `impl Future`
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//~| HELP the trait `Try` is not implemented for `impl Future`
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//~| NOTE required by `into_result`
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//~| HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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Ok(())
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}
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@ -48,25 +56,42 @@ async fn struct_() -> Struct {
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}
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async fn tuple() -> Tuple {
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//~^ NOTE the `Output` of this `async fn`'s expected opaque type
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Tuple(1i32)
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}
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async fn baz() -> Result<(), ()> {
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let t = T;
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t?; //~ ERROR the `?` operator can only be applied to values that implement `Try`
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//~^ NOTE the `?` operator cannot be applied to type `T`
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//~| HELP the trait `Try` is not implemented for `T`
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//~| NOTE required by `into_result`
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//~| HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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//~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of operator `?`
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let _: i32 = tuple().0; //~ ERROR no field `0`
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//~^ HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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//~| NOTE field not available in `impl Future`
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let _: i32 = struct_().a; //~ ERROR no field `a`
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//~^ HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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//~| NOTE field not available in `impl Future`
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struct_().method(); //~ ERROR no method named
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//~^ NOTE method not found in `impl Future`
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//~| HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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Ok(())
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}
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async fn match_() {
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match tuple() {
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match tuple() { //~ HELP consider `await`ing on the `Future`
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Tuple(_) => {} //~ ERROR mismatched types
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//~^ NOTE expected opaque type, found struct `Tuple`
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//~| NOTE expected opaque type `impl Future`
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}
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}
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ LL | foo().await?;
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| ^^^^^^
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error[E0277]: the `?` operator can only be applied to values that implement `Try`
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:56:5
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:65:5
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LL | t?;
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| ^^ the `?` operator cannot be applied to type `T`
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@ -25,25 +25,40 @@ LL | t.await?;
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| ^^^^^^
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error[E0609]: no field `0` on type `impl Future`
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:58:26
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:76:26
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LL | let _: i32 = tuple().0;
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| ^
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| ^ field not available in `impl Future`, but it is available in its `Output`
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help: consider `await`ing on the `Future` and access the field of its `Output`
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LL | let _: i32 = tuple().await.0;
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| ^^^^^^
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error[E0609]: no field `a` on type `impl Future`
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:60:28
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:80:28
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LL | let _: i32 = struct_().a;
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| ^
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| ^ field not available in `impl Future`, but it is available in its `Output`
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help: consider `await`ing on the `Future` and access the field of its `Output`
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LL | let _: i32 = struct_().await.a;
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| ^^^^^^
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error[E0599]: no method named `method` found for opaque type `impl Future` in the current scope
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:62:15
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:84:15
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LL | struct_().method();
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| ^^^^^^ method not found in `impl Future`
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help: consider `await`ing on the `Future` and calling the method on its `Output`
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LL | struct_().await.method();
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| ^^^^^^
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error[E0308]: mismatched types
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:69:9
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--> $DIR/issue-61076.rs:92:9
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LL | async fn tuple() -> Tuple {
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| ----- the `Output` of this `async fn`'s expected opaque type
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