4246: Validate uses of self and super r=matklad a=djrenren

This change follows on the validation of the `crate` keyword in paths. It verifies the following things:

`super`:
 - May only be preceded by other `super` segments
 - If in a `UseItem` then all semantically preceding paths also consist only of `super`

`self`
 - May only be the start of a path


Just a note, a couple times while working on this I found myself really wanting a Visitor of some sort so that I could traverse descendants while skipping sub-trees that are unimportant. Iterators don't really work for this, so as you can see I reached for recursion. Considering paths are generally small a fancy debounced visitor probably isn't important but figured I'd say something in case we had something like this lying around and I wasn't using it.

Co-authored-by: John Renner <john@jrenner.net>
This commit is contained in:
bors[bot] 2020-05-01 19:24:25 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 21588e15df
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9 changed files with 180 additions and 77 deletions

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@ -1241,6 +1241,8 @@ pub struct PathSegment {
impl PathSegment {
pub fn coloncolon_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![::]) }
pub fn crate_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![crate]) }
pub fn self_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![self]) }
pub fn super_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![super]) }
pub fn l_angle_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![<]) }
pub fn name_ref(&self) -> Option<NameRef> { support::child(&self.syntax) }
pub fn type_arg_list(&self) -> Option<TypeArgList> { support::child(&self.syntax) }

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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ pub(crate) fn validate(root: &SyntaxNode) -> Vec<SyntaxError> {
ast::RecordField(it) => validate_numeric_name(it.name_ref(), &mut errors),
ast::Visibility(it) => validate_visibility(it, &mut errors),
ast::RangeExpr(it) => validate_range_expr(it, &mut errors),
ast::PathSegment(it) => validate_crate_keyword_in_path_segment(it, &mut errors),
ast::PathSegment(it) => validate_path_keywords(it, &mut errors),
_ => (),
}
}
@ -224,59 +224,82 @@ fn validate_range_expr(expr: ast::RangeExpr, errors: &mut Vec<SyntaxError>) {
}
}
fn validate_crate_keyword_in_path_segment(
segment: ast::PathSegment,
errors: &mut Vec<SyntaxError>,
) {
const ERR_MSG: &str = "The `crate` keyword is only allowed as the first segment of a path";
fn validate_path_keywords(segment: ast::PathSegment, errors: &mut Vec<SyntaxError>) {
use ast::PathSegmentKind;
let crate_token = match segment.crate_token() {
None => return,
Some(it) => it,
};
let path = segment.parent_path();
let is_path_start = segment.coloncolon_token().is_none() && path.qualifier().is_none();
// Disallow both ::crate and foo::crate
let mut path = segment.parent_path();
if segment.coloncolon_token().is_some() || path.qualifier().is_some() {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(ERR_MSG, crate_token.text_range()));
return;
}
if let Some(token) = segment.self_token() {
if !is_path_start {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(
"The `self` keyword is only allowed as the first segment of a path",
token.text_range(),
));
}
} else if let Some(token) = segment.crate_token() {
if !is_path_start || use_prefix(path).is_some() {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(
"The `crate` keyword is only allowed as the first segment of a path",
token.text_range(),
));
}
} else if let Some(token) = segment.super_token() {
if !all_supers(&path) {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(
"The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s",
token.text_range(),
));
return;
}
// For expressions and types, validation is complete, but we still have
// to handle invalid UseItems like this:
//
// use foo:{crate::bar::baz};
//
// To handle this we must inspect the parent `UseItem`s and `UseTree`s
// but right now we're looking deep inside the nested `Path` nodes because
// `Path`s are left-associative:
//
// ((crate)::bar)::baz)
// ^ current value of path
//
// So we need to climb to the top
while let Some(parent) = path.parent_path() {
path = parent;
}
// Now that we've found the whole path we need to see if there's a prefix
// somewhere in the UseTree hierarchy. This check is arbitrarily deep
// because rust allows arbitrary nesting like so:
//
// use {foo::{{{{crate::bar::baz}}}}};
for node in path.syntax().ancestors().skip(1) {
match_ast! {
match node {
ast::UseTree(it) => if let Some(tree_path) = it.path() {
// Even a top-level path exists within a `UseTree` so we must explicitly
// allow our path but disallow anything else
if tree_path != path {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(ERR_MSG, crate_token.text_range()));
}
},
ast::UseTreeList(_it) => continue,
_ => return,
let mut curr_path = path;
while let Some(prefix) = use_prefix(curr_path) {
if !all_supers(&prefix) {
errors.push(SyntaxError::new(
"The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s",
token.text_range(),
));
return;
}
curr_path = prefix;
}
}
fn use_prefix(mut path: ast::Path) -> Option<ast::Path> {
for node in path.syntax().ancestors().skip(1) {
match_ast! {
match node {
ast::UseTree(it) => if let Some(tree_path) = it.path() {
// Even a top-level path exists within a `UseTree` so we must explicitly
// allow our path but disallow anything else
if tree_path != path {
return Some(tree_path);
}
},
ast::UseTreeList(_it) => continue,
ast::Path(parent) => path = parent,
_ => return None,
}
};
}
return None;
}
fn all_supers(path: &ast::Path) -> bool {
let segment = match path.segment() {
Some(it) => it,
None => return false,
};
if segment.kind() != Some(PathSegmentKind::SuperKw) {
return false;
}
if let Some(ref subpath) = path.qualifier() {
return all_supers(subpath);
}
return true;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
SOURCE_FILE@0..67
USE_ITEM@0..12
USE_KW@0..3 "use"
WHITESPACE@3..4 " "
USE_TREE@4..11
PATH@4..11
PATH_SEGMENT@4..11
COLON2@4..6 "::"
SUPER_KW@6..11 "super"
SEMICOLON@11..12 ";"
WHITESPACE@12..13 "\n"
USE_ITEM@13..26
USE_KW@13..16 "use"
WHITESPACE@16..17 " "
USE_TREE@17..25
PATH@17..25
PATH@17..18
PATH_SEGMENT@17..18
NAME_REF@17..18
IDENT@17..18 "a"
COLON2@18..20 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@20..25
SUPER_KW@20..25 "super"
SEMICOLON@25..26 ";"
WHITESPACE@26..27 "\n"
USE_ITEM@27..47
USE_KW@27..30 "use"
WHITESPACE@30..31 " "
USE_TREE@31..46
PATH@31..46
PATH@31..39
PATH@31..36
PATH_SEGMENT@31..36
SUPER_KW@31..36 "super"
COLON2@36..38 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@38..39
NAME_REF@38..39
IDENT@38..39 "a"
COLON2@39..41 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@41..46
SUPER_KW@41..46 "super"
SEMICOLON@46..47 ";"
WHITESPACE@47..48 "\n"
USE_ITEM@48..66
USE_KW@48..51 "use"
WHITESPACE@51..52 " "
USE_TREE@52..65
PATH@52..53
PATH_SEGMENT@52..53
NAME_REF@52..53
IDENT@52..53 "a"
COLON2@53..55 "::"
USE_TREE_LIST@55..65
L_CURLY@55..56 "{"
USE_TREE@56..64
PATH@56..64
PATH@56..61
PATH_SEGMENT@56..61
SUPER_KW@56..61 "super"
COLON2@61..63 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@63..64
NAME_REF@63..64
IDENT@63..64 "b"
R_CURLY@64..65 "}"
SEMICOLON@65..66 ";"
WHITESPACE@66..67 "\n"
error 6..11: The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s
error 20..25: The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s
error 41..46: The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s
error 56..61: The `super` keyword may only be preceded by other `super`s

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
use ::super;
use a::super;
use super::a::super;
use a::{super::b};

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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
SOURCE_FILE@0..25
USE_ITEM@0..11
USE_KW@0..3 "use"
WHITESPACE@3..4 " "
USE_TREE@4..10
PATH@4..10
PATH_SEGMENT@4..10
COLON2@4..6 "::"
SELF_KW@6..10 "self"
SEMICOLON@10..11 ";"
WHITESPACE@11..12 "\n"
USE_ITEM@12..24
USE_KW@12..15 "use"
WHITESPACE@15..16 " "
USE_TREE@16..23
PATH@16..23
PATH@16..17
PATH_SEGMENT@16..17
NAME_REF@16..17
IDENT@16..17 "a"
COLON2@17..19 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@19..23
SELF_KW@19..23 "self"
SEMICOLON@23..24 ";"
WHITESPACE@24..25 "\n"
error 6..10: The `self` keyword is only allowed as the first segment of a path
error 19..23: The `self` keyword is only allowed as the first segment of a path

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
use ::self;
use a::self;

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
SOURCE_FILE@0..65
SOURCE_FILE@0..38
USE_ITEM@0..14
USE_KW@0..3 "use"
WHITESPACE@3..4 " "
@ -31,27 +31,3 @@ SOURCE_FILE@0..65
IDENT@33..36 "bar"
SEMICOLON@36..37 ";"
WHITESPACE@37..38 "\n"
USE_ITEM@38..64
USE_KW@38..41 "use"
WHITESPACE@41..42 " "
USE_TREE@42..63
PATH@42..63
PATH@42..58
PATH@42..51
PATH@42..48
PATH_SEGMENT@42..48
COLON2@42..44 "::"
SELF_KW@44..48 "self"
COLON2@48..50 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@50..51
NAME_REF@50..51
IDENT@50..51 "a"
COLON2@51..53 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@53..58
SUPER_KW@53..58 "super"
COLON2@58..60 "::"
PATH_SEGMENT@60..63
NAME_REF@60..63
IDENT@60..63 "bar"
SEMICOLON@63..64 ";"
WHITESPACE@64..65 "\n"

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@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
use self::foo;
use super::super::bar;
use ::self::a::super::bar;

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@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ pub(crate) const AST_SRC: AstSrc = AstSrc {
qualifier: Path,
}
struct PathSegment {
T![::], T![crate], T![<], NameRef, TypeArgList, ParamList, RetType, PathType, T![>]
T![::], T![crate], T![self], T![super], T![<], NameRef, TypeArgList, ParamList, RetType, PathType, T![>]
}
struct TypeArgList {
T![::],