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Support rust metadata for AIX.
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ libc = "0.2.50"
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[dependencies.object]
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version = "0.31.1"
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default-features = false
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features = ["read_core", "elf", "macho", "pe", "unaligned", "archive", "write"]
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features = ["read_core", "elf", "macho", "pe", "xcoff", "unaligned", "archive", "write"]
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[target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies.windows]
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version = "0.48.0"
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@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ use std::path::Path;
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use object::write::{self, StandardSegment, Symbol, SymbolSection};
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use object::{
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elf, pe, Architecture, BinaryFormat, Endianness, FileFlags, Object, ObjectSection,
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SectionFlags, SectionKind, SymbolFlags, SymbolKind, SymbolScope,
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elf, pe, xcoff, Architecture, BinaryFormat, Endianness, FileFlags, Object, ObjectSection,
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ObjectSymbol, SectionFlags, SectionKind, SymbolFlags, SymbolKind, SymbolScope,
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};
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use snap::write::FrameEncoder;
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@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ use rustc_target::spec::{RelocModel, Target};
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct DefaultMetadataLoader;
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static AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME: &'static str = "__aix_rust_metadata";
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fn load_metadata_with(
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path: &Path,
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f: impl for<'a> FnOnce(&'a [u8]) -> Result<&'a [u8], String>,
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@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ fn load_metadata_with(
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}
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impl MetadataLoader for DefaultMetadataLoader {
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fn get_rlib_metadata(&self, _target: &Target, path: &Path) -> Result<OwnedSlice, String> {
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fn get_rlib_metadata(&self, target: &Target, path: &Path) -> Result<OwnedSlice, String> {
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load_metadata_with(path, |data| {
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let archive = object::read::archive::ArchiveFile::parse(&*data)
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.map_err(|e| format!("failed to parse rlib '{}': {}", path.display(), e))?;
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@ -60,17 +62,25 @@ impl MetadataLoader for DefaultMetadataLoader {
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let data = entry
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.data(data)
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.map_err(|e| format!("failed to parse rlib '{}': {}", path.display(), e))?;
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if target.is_like_aix {
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return get_metadata_xcoff(path, data);
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} else {
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return search_for_section(path, data, ".rmeta");
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}
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}
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}
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Err(format!("metadata not found in rlib '{}'", path.display()))
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})
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}
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fn get_dylib_metadata(&self, _target: &Target, path: &Path) -> Result<OwnedSlice, String> {
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fn get_dylib_metadata(&self, target: &Target, path: &Path) -> Result<OwnedSlice, String> {
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if target.is_like_aix {
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load_metadata_with(path, |data| get_metadata_xcoff(path, data))
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} else {
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load_metadata_with(path, |data| search_for_section(path, data, ".rustc"))
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}
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}
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}
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pub(super) fn search_for_section<'a>(
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@ -141,6 +151,33 @@ fn add_gnu_property_note(
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file.append_section_data(section, &data, 8);
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}
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pub(super) fn get_metadata_xcoff<'a>(path: &Path, data: &'a [u8]) -> Result<&'a [u8], String> {
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let Ok(file) = object::File::parse(data) else {
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return Ok(data);
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};
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let info_data = search_for_section(path, data, ".info")?;
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if let Some(metadata_symbol) =
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file.symbols().find(|sym| sym.name() == Ok(AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME))
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{
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let offset = metadata_symbol.address() as usize;
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if offset < 4 {
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return Err(format!("Invalid metadata symbol offset: {}", offset));
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}
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// The offset specifies the location of rustc metadata in the comment section.
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// The metadata is preceded by a 4-byte length field.
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let len = u32::from_be_bytes(info_data[(offset - 4)..offset].try_into().unwrap()) as usize;
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if offset + len > (info_data.len() as usize) {
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return Err(format!(
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"Metadata at offset {} with size {} is beyond .info section",
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offset, len
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));
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}
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return Ok(&info_data[offset..(offset + len)]);
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} else {
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return Err(format!("Unable to find symbol {}", AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME));
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};
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}
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pub(crate) fn create_object_file(sess: &Session) -> Option<write::Object<'static>> {
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let endianness = match sess.target.options.endian {
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Endian::Little => Endianness::Little,
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@ -183,6 +220,8 @@ pub(crate) fn create_object_file(sess: &Session) -> Option<write::Object<'static
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BinaryFormat::MachO
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} else if sess.target.is_like_windows {
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BinaryFormat::Coff
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} else if sess.target.is_like_aix {
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BinaryFormat::Xcoff
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} else {
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BinaryFormat::Elf
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};
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@ -319,11 +358,15 @@ pub fn create_wrapper_file(
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// to add a case above.
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return (data.to_vec(), MetadataPosition::Last);
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};
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let section = file.add_section(
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let section = if file.format() == BinaryFormat::Xcoff {
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file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".info".to_vec(), SectionKind::Debug)
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} else {
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file.add_section(
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file.segment_name(StandardSegment::Debug).to_vec(),
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section_name,
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SectionKind::Debug,
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);
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)
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};
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match file.format() {
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BinaryFormat::Coff => {
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file.section_mut(section).flags =
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@ -333,6 +376,30 @@ pub fn create_wrapper_file(
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file.section_mut(section).flags =
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SectionFlags::Elf { sh_flags: elf::SHF_EXCLUDE as u64 };
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}
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BinaryFormat::Xcoff => {
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file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".text".to_vec(), SectionKind::Text);
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file.section_mut(section).flags =
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SectionFlags::Xcoff { s_flags: xcoff::STYP_INFO as u32 };
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let len = data.len() as u32;
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let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_be_bytes(), 1);
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// Add a symbol referring to the data in .info section.
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file.add_symbol(Symbol {
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name: AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME.into(),
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value: offset + 4,
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size: 0,
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kind: SymbolKind::Unknown,
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scope: SymbolScope::Dynamic,
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weak: false,
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section: SymbolSection::Section(section),
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flags: SymbolFlags::Xcoff {
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n_sclass: xcoff::C_INFO,
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x_smtyp: xcoff::C_HIDEXT,
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x_smclas: xcoff::C_HIDEXT,
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containing_csect: None,
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},
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});
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}
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_ => {}
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};
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file.append_section_data(section, data, 1);
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@ -369,6 +436,9 @@ pub fn create_compressed_metadata_file(
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let Some(mut file) = create_object_file(sess) else {
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return compressed.to_vec();
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};
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if file.format() == BinaryFormat::Xcoff {
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return create_compressed_metadata_file_for_xcoff(file, &compressed, symbol_name);
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}
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let section = file.add_section(
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file.segment_name(StandardSegment::Data).to_vec(),
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b".rustc".to_vec(),
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@ -398,3 +468,60 @@ pub fn create_compressed_metadata_file(
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file.write().unwrap()
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}
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/// * Xcoff - On AIX, custom sections are merged into predefined sections,
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/// so custom .rustc section is not preserved during linking.
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/// For this reason, we store metadata in predefined .info section, and
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/// define a symbol to reference the metadata. To preserve metadata during
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/// linking on AIX, we have to
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/// 1. Create an empty .text section, a empty .data section.
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/// 2. Define an empty symbol named `symbol_name` inside .data section.
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/// 3. Define an symbol named `AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME` referencing
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/// data inside .info section.
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/// From XCOFF's view, (2) creates a csect entry in the symbol table, the
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/// symbol created by (3) is a info symbol for the preceding csect. Thus
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/// two symbols are preserved during linking and we can use the second symbol
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/// to reference the metadata.
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pub fn create_compressed_metadata_file_for_xcoff(
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mut file: write::Object<'_>,
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data: &[u8],
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symbol_name: &str,
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) -> Vec<u8> {
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assert!(file.format() == BinaryFormat::Xcoff);
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file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".text".to_vec(), SectionKind::Text);
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let data_section = file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".data".to_vec(), SectionKind::Data);
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let section = file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".info".to_vec(), SectionKind::Debug);
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file.add_file_symbol("lib.rmeta".into());
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file.section_mut(section).flags = SectionFlags::Xcoff { s_flags: xcoff::STYP_INFO as u32 };
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// Add a global symbol to data_section.
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file.add_symbol(Symbol {
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name: symbol_name.as_bytes().into(),
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value: 0,
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size: 0,
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kind: SymbolKind::Data,
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scope: SymbolScope::Dynamic,
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weak: true,
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section: SymbolSection::Section(data_section),
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flags: SymbolFlags::None,
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});
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let len = data.len() as u32;
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let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_be_bytes(), 1);
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// Add a symbol referring to the rustc metadata.
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file.add_symbol(Symbol {
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name: AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME.into(),
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value: offset + 4, // The metadata is preceded by a 4-byte length field.
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size: 0,
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kind: SymbolKind::Unknown,
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scope: SymbolScope::Dynamic,
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weak: false,
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section: SymbolSection::Section(section),
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flags: SymbolFlags::Xcoff {
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n_sclass: xcoff::C_INFO,
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x_smtyp: xcoff::C_HIDEXT,
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x_smclas: xcoff::C_HIDEXT,
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containing_csect: None,
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},
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});
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file.append_section_data(section, data, 1);
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file.write().unwrap()
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}
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