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rustc_codegen_llvm: Add a new 'pc' option to branch-protection
Add a new 'pc' option to -Z branch-protection for aarch64 that enables the use of PC as a diversifier in PAC branch protection code. When the pauth-lr target feature is enabled in combination with -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc, the new 9.5-a instructions (pacibsppc, retaasppc, etc) will be generated.
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@ -424,7 +424,10 @@ pub(crate) fn llfn_attrs_from_instance<'ll, 'tcx>(
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if bti {
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to_add.push(llvm::CreateAttrString(cx.llcx, "branch-target-enforcement"));
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}
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if let Some(PacRet { leaf, key }) = pac_ret {
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if let Some(PacRet { leaf, pc, key }) = pac_ret {
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if pc {
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to_add.push(llvm::CreateAttrString(cx.llcx, "branch-protection-pauth-lr"));
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}
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to_add.push(llvm::CreateAttrStringValue(
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cx.llcx,
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"sign-return-address",
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@ -302,7 +302,13 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
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"sign-return-address",
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pac_ret.is_some().into(),
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);
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let pac_opts = pac_ret.unwrap_or(PacRet { leaf: false, key: PAuthKey::A });
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let pac_opts = pac_ret.unwrap_or(PacRet { leaf: false, pc: false, key: PAuthKey::A });
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llvm::add_module_flag_u32(
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llmod,
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llvm::ModuleFlagMergeBehavior::Min,
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"branch-protection-pauth-lr",
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pac_opts.pc.into(),
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);
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llvm::add_module_flag_u32(
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llmod,
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llvm::ModuleFlagMergeBehavior::Min,
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@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ fn test_unstable_options_tracking_hash() {
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branch_protection,
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Some(BranchProtection {
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bti: true,
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pac_ret: Some(PacRet { leaf: true, key: PAuthKey::B })
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pac_ret: Some(PacRet { leaf: true, pc: true, key: PAuthKey::B })
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})
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);
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tracked!(codegen_backend, Some("abc".to_string()));
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@ -1319,6 +1319,7 @@ pub enum PAuthKey {
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Hash, Debug, PartialEq)]
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pub struct PacRet {
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pub leaf: bool,
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pub pc: bool,
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pub key: PAuthKey,
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}
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@ -442,8 +442,7 @@ mod desc {
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pub(crate) const parse_polonius: &str = "either no value or `legacy` (the default), or `next`";
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pub(crate) const parse_stack_protector: &str =
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"one of (`none` (default), `basic`, `strong`, or `all`)";
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pub(crate) const parse_branch_protection: &str =
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"a `,` separated combination of `bti`, `b-key`, `pac-ret`, or `leaf`";
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pub(crate) const parse_branch_protection: &str = "a `,` separated combination of `bti`, `pac-ret`, followed by a combination of `pc`, `b-key`, or `leaf`";
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pub(crate) const parse_proc_macro_execution_strategy: &str =
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"one of supported execution strategies (`same-thread`, or `cross-thread`)";
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pub(crate) const parse_remap_path_scope: &str =
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@ -1396,7 +1395,7 @@ mod parse {
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match opt {
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"bti" => slot.bti = true,
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"pac-ret" if slot.pac_ret.is_none() => {
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slot.pac_ret = Some(PacRet { leaf: false, key: PAuthKey::A })
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slot.pac_ret = Some(PacRet { leaf: false, pc: false, key: PAuthKey::A })
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}
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"leaf" => match slot.pac_ret.as_mut() {
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Some(pac) => pac.leaf = true,
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@ -1406,6 +1405,10 @@ mod parse {
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Some(pac) => pac.key = PAuthKey::B,
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_ => return false,
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},
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"pc" => match slot.pac_ret.as_mut() {
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Some(pac) => pac.pc = true,
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_ => return false,
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},
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_ => return false,
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};
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}
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@ -9,11 +9,12 @@ This option is only accepted when targeting AArch64 architectures.
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It takes some combination of the following values, separated by a `,`.
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- `pac-ret` - Enable pointer authentication for non-leaf functions.
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- `pc` - Use PC as a diversifier using PAuthLR instructions
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- `leaf` - Enable pointer authentication for all functions, including leaf functions.
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- `b-key` - Sign return addresses with key B, instead of the default key A.
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- `bti` - Enable branch target identification.
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`leaf` and `b-key` are only valid if `pac-ret` was previously specified.
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`leaf`, `b-key` and `pc` are only valid if `pac-ret` was previously specified.
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For example, `-Z branch-protection=bti,pac-ret,leaf` is valid, but
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`-Z branch-protection=bti,leaf,pac-ret` is not.
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@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
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// Test that PAC instructions are emitted when branch-protection is specified.
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//@ revisions: PACRET PAUTHLR_NOP PAUTHLR
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//@ assembly-output: emit-asm
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//@ compile-flags: --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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//@ compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,leaf
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//@ needs-llvm-components: aarch64
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//@ compile-flags: --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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//@ [PACRET] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,leaf
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//@ [PAUTHLR_NOP] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc,leaf
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//@ [PAUTHLR] compile-flags: -C target-feature=+pauth-lr -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc,leaf
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//@ min-llvm-version: 19
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#![feature(no_core, lang_items)]
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#![no_std]
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@ -13,8 +17,13 @@
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#[lang = "sized"]
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trait Sized {}
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// CHECK: hint #25
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// CHECK: hint #29
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// PACRET: hint #25
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// PACRET: hint #29
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// PAUTHLR_NOP: hint #25
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// PAUTHLR_NOP: hint #39
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// PAUTHLR_NOP: hint #29
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// PAUTHLR: paciasppc
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// PAUTHLR: autiasppc
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#[no_mangle]
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pub fn test() -> u8 {
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42
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@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
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// Test that the correct module flags are emitted with different branch protection flags.
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//@ revisions: BTI PACRET LEAF BKEY NONE
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//@ revisions: BTI PACRET LEAF BKEY PAUTHLR PAUTHLR_BKEY PAUTHLR_LEAF PAUTHLR_BTI NONE
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//@ needs-llvm-components: aarch64
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//@ [BTI] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=bti
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//@ [PACRET] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret
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//@ [LEAF] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,leaf
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//@ [BKEY] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,b-key
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//@ [PAUTHLR] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc
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//@ [PAUTHLR_BKEY] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc,b-key
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//@ [PAUTHLR_LEAF] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=pac-ret,pc,leaf
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//@ [PAUTHLR_BTI] compile-flags: -Z branch-protection=bti,pac-ret,pc
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//@ compile-flags: --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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//@ min-llvm-version: 19
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@ -24,6 +28,7 @@ pub fn test() {}
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// BTI: attributes [[ATTR]] = {{.*}} "branch-target-enforcement"
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// BTI: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 1
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// BTI: !"sign-return-address", i32 0
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// BTI: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 0
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// BTI: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// BTI: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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@ -31,6 +36,7 @@ pub fn test() {}
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// PACRET-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"
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// PACRET: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// PACRET: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// PACRET: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 0
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// PACRET: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// PACRET: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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@ -38,6 +44,7 @@ pub fn test() {}
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// LEAF-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"
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// LEAF: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// LEAF: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// LEAF: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 0
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// LEAF: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 1
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// LEAF: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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@ -45,9 +52,42 @@ pub fn test() {}
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// BKEY-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="b_key"
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// BKEY: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// BKEY: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// BKEY: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 0
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// BKEY: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// BKEY: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR: attributes [[ATTR]] = {{.*}} "sign-return-address"="non-leaf"
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// PAUTHLR-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"
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// PAUTHLR: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: attributes [[ATTR]] = {{.*}} "sign-return-address"="non-leaf"
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="b_key"
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_BKEY: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: attributes [[ATTR]] = {{.*}} "sign-return-address"="all"
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_LEAF: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: attributes [[ATTR]] = {{.*}} "sign-return-address"="non-leaf"
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// PAUTHLR_BTI-SAME: "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: !"branch-target-enforcement", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: !"sign-return-address", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: !"branch-protection-pauth-lr", i32 1
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: !"sign-return-address-all", i32 0
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// PAUTHLR_BTI: !"sign-return-address-with-bkey", i32 0
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// NONE-NOT: branch-target-enforcement
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// NONE-NOT: sign-return-address
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// NONE-NOT: sign-return-address-all
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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// `-Z branch protection` is an unstable compiler feature which adds pointer-authentication
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// code (PAC), a useful hashing measure for verifying that pointers have not been modified.
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// This test checks that compilation and execution is successful when this feature is activated,
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// with some of its possible extra arguments (bti, pac-ret, leaf).
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// with some of its possible extra arguments (bti, pac-ret, pc, leaf, b-key).
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// See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/88354
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//@ only-aarch64
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@ -25,4 +25,16 @@ fn main() {
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llvm_ar().obj_to_ar().output_input("libtest.a", &obj_file).run();
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rustc().arg("-Zbranch-protection=bti,pac-ret,leaf").input("test.rs").run();
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run("test");
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// FIXME: +pc was only recently added to LLVM
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// cc().arg("-v")
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// .arg("-c")
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// .out_exe("test")
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// .input("test.c")
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// .arg("-mbranch-protection=bti+pac-ret+pc+leaf")
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// .run();
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// let obj_file = if is_msvc() { "test.obj" } else { "test" };
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// llvm_ar().obj_to_ar().output_input("libtest.a", &obj_file).run();
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// rustc().arg("-Zbranch-protection=bti,pac-ret,pc,leaf").input("test.rs").run();
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// run("test");
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}
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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
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error: incorrect value `leaf` for unstable option `branch-protection` - a `,` separated combination of `bti`, `b-key`, `pac-ret`, or `leaf` was expected
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error: incorrect value `leaf` for unstable option `branch-protection` - a `,` separated combination of `bti`, `pac-ret`, followed by a combination of `pc`, `b-key`, or `leaf` was expected
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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error: incorrect value `pc` for unstable option `branch-protection` - a `,` separated combination of `bti`, `pac-ret`, followed by a combination of `pc`, `b-key`, or `leaf` was expected
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@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
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//@ revisions: BADFLAGS BADTARGET
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//@ revisions: BADFLAGS BADFLAGSPC BADTARGET
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//@ [BADFLAGS] compile-flags: --target=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu -Zbranch-protection=leaf
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//@ [BADFLAGS] check-fail
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//@ [BADFLAGS] needs-llvm-components: aarch64
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//@ [BADFLAGSPC] compile-flags: --target=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu -Zbranch-protection=pc
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//@ [BADFLAGSPC] check-fail
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//@ [BADFLAGSPC] needs-llvm-components: aarch64
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//@ [BADTARGET] compile-flags: --target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -Zbranch-protection=bti
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//@ [BADTARGET] check-fail
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//@ [BADTARGET] needs-llvm-components: x86
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@ -10,5 +13,5 @@
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#![feature(no_core, lang_items)]
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#![no_core]
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#[lang="sized"]
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trait Sized { }
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#[lang = "sized"]
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trait Sized {}
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