rust/src/libcore/tests/slice.rs

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// Copyright 2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
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use core::result::Result::{Ok, Err};
#[test]
fn test_binary_search() {
let b: [i32; 0] = [];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&5), Err(0));
let b = [4];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&3), Err(0));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&4), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&5), Err(1));
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let b = [1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&5), Err(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&6), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&7), Err(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&8), Ok(4));
let b = [1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&9), Err(6));
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let b = [1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&6), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&5), Err(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&8), Ok(5));
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let b = [1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&7), Err(5));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&0), Err(0));
let b = [1, 3, 3, 3, 7];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&0), Err(0));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&1), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&2), Err(1));
assert!(match b.binary_search(&3) { Ok(1...3) => true, _ => false });
assert!(match b.binary_search(&3) { Ok(1...3) => true, _ => false });
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&4), Err(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&5), Err(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&6), Err(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&7), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&8), Err(5));
}
#[test]
// Test implementation specific behavior when finding equivalent elements.
// It is ok to break this test but when you do a crater run is highly advisable.
fn test_binary_search_implementation_details() {
let b = [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&1), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&2), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&3), Ok(6));
let b = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&1), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&3), Ok(8));
let b = [1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3];
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&1), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(b.binary_search(&3), Ok(8));
}
#[test]
fn test_iterator_nth() {
let v: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
for i in 0..v.len() {
assert_eq!(v.iter().nth(i).unwrap(), &v[i]);
}
assert_eq!(v.iter().nth(v.len()), None);
let mut iter = v.iter();
assert_eq!(iter.nth(2).unwrap(), &v[2]);
assert_eq!(iter.nth(1).unwrap(), &v[4]);
}
#[test]
fn test_iterator_last() {
let v: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(v.iter().last().unwrap(), &4);
assert_eq!(v[..1].iter().last().unwrap(), &0);
}
#[test]
fn test_iterator_count() {
let v: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(v.iter().count(), 5);
let mut iter2 = v.iter();
iter2.next();
iter2.next();
assert_eq!(iter2.count(), 3);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_count() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.chunks(3);
assert_eq!(c.count(), 2);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.chunks(2);
assert_eq!(c2.count(), 3);
let v3: &[i32] = &[];
let c3 = v3.chunks(2);
assert_eq!(c3.count(), 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_nth() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let mut c = v.chunks(2);
assert_eq!(c.nth(1).unwrap()[1], 3);
assert_eq!(c.next().unwrap()[0], 4);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let mut c2 = v2.chunks(3);
assert_eq!(c2.nth(1).unwrap()[1], 4);
assert_eq!(c2.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_last() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.chunks(2);
assert_eq!(c.last().unwrap()[1], 5);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.chunks(2);
assert_eq!(c2.last().unwrap()[0], 4);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_zip() {
let v1: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let v2: &[i32] = &[6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
let res = v1.chunks(2)
.zip(v2.chunks(2))
.map(|(a, b)| a.iter().sum::<i32>() + b.iter().sum::<i32>())
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
assert_eq!(res, vec![14, 22, 14]);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_mut_count() {
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let v: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.chunks_mut(3);
assert_eq!(c.count(), 2);
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let v2: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.chunks_mut(2);
assert_eq!(c2.count(), 3);
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let v3: &mut [i32] = &mut [];
let c3 = v3.chunks_mut(2);
assert_eq!(c3.count(), 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_mut_nth() {
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let v: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let mut c = v.chunks_mut(2);
assert_eq!(c.nth(1).unwrap()[1], 3);
assert_eq!(c.next().unwrap()[0], 4);
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let v2: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let mut c2 = v2.chunks_mut(3);
assert_eq!(c2.nth(1).unwrap()[1], 4);
assert_eq!(c2.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_mut_last() {
let v: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.chunks_mut(2);
assert_eq!(c.last().unwrap()[1], 5);
let v2: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.chunks_mut(2);
assert_eq!(c2.last().unwrap()[0], 4);
}
#[test]
fn test_chunks_mut_zip() {
let v1: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let v2: &[i32] = &[6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
for (a, b) in v1.chunks_mut(2).zip(v2.chunks(2)) {
let sum = b.iter().sum::<i32>();
for v in a {
*v += sum;
}
}
assert_eq!(v1, [13, 14, 19, 20, 14]);
}
#[test]
fn test_windows_count() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.windows(3);
assert_eq!(c.count(), 4);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.windows(6);
assert_eq!(c2.count(), 0);
let v3: &[i32] = &[];
let c3 = v3.windows(2);
assert_eq!(c3.count(), 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_windows_nth() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let mut c = v.windows(2);
assert_eq!(c.nth(2).unwrap()[1], 3);
assert_eq!(c.next().unwrap()[0], 3);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let mut c2 = v2.windows(4);
assert_eq!(c2.nth(1).unwrap()[1], 2);
assert_eq!(c2.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_windows_last() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let c = v.windows(2);
assert_eq!(c.last().unwrap()[1], 5);
let v2: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let c2 = v2.windows(2);
assert_eq!(c2.last().unwrap()[0], 3);
}
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#[test]
fn test_windows_zip() {
let v1: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
let v2: &[i32] = &[6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
let res = v1.windows(2)
.zip(v2.windows(2))
.map(|(a, b)| a.iter().sum::<i32>() + b.iter().sum::<i32>())
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
assert_eq!(res, [14, 18, 22, 26]);
}
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#[test]
fn get_range() {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
assert_eq!(v.get(..), Some(&[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get(..2), Some(&[0, 1][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get(2..), Some(&[2, 3, 4, 5][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get(1..4), Some(&[1, 2, 3][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get(7..), None);
assert_eq!(v.get(7..10), None);
}
#[test]
fn get_mut_range() {
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let v: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
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assert_eq!(v.get_mut(..), Some(&mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get_mut(..2), Some(&mut [0, 1][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get_mut(2..), Some(&mut [2, 3, 4, 5][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get_mut(1..4), Some(&mut [1, 2, 3][..]));
assert_eq!(v.get_mut(7..), None);
assert_eq!(v.get_mut(7..10), None);
}
#[test]
fn get_unchecked_range() {
unsafe {
let v: &[i32] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked(..), &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked(..2), &[0, 1][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked(2..), &[2, 3, 4, 5][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked(1..4), &[1, 2, 3][..]);
}
}
#[test]
fn get_unchecked_mut_range() {
unsafe {
let v: &mut [i32] = &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked_mut(..), &mut [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked_mut(..2), &mut [0, 1][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked_mut(2..), &mut[2, 3, 4, 5][..]);
assert_eq!(v.get_unchecked_mut(1..4), &mut [1, 2, 3][..]);
}
}
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#[test]
fn test_find_rfind() {
let v = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let mut iter = v.iter();
let mut i = v.len();
while let Some(&elt) = iter.rfind(|_| true) {
i -= 1;
assert_eq!(elt, v[i]);
}
assert_eq!(i, 0);
assert_eq!(v.iter().rfind(|&&x| x <= 3), Some(&3));
}
#[test]
fn test_iter_folds() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; // len>4 so the unroll is used
assert_eq!(a.iter().fold(0, |acc, &x| 2*acc + x), 57);
assert_eq!(a.iter().rfold(0, |acc, &x| 2*acc + x), 129);
let fold = |acc: i32, &x| acc.checked_mul(2)?.checked_add(x);
assert_eq!(a.iter().try_fold(0, &fold), Some(57));
assert_eq!(a.iter().try_rfold(0, &fold), Some(129));
// short-circuiting try_fold, through other methods
let a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9];
let mut iter = a.iter();
assert_eq!(iter.position(|&x| x == 3), Some(3));
assert_eq!(iter.rfind(|&&x| x == 5), Some(&5));
assert_eq!(iter.len(), 2);
}
#[test]
Deprecate [T]::rotate in favor of [T]::rotate_{left,right}. Background ========== Slices currently have an unstable [`rotate`] method which rotates elements in the slice to the _left_ N positions. [Here][tracking] is the tracking issue for this unstable feature. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` Proposal ======== Deprecate the [`rotate`] method and introduce `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` methods. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_left(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_right(2); assert_eq!(a, ['e', 'f', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd']); ``` Justification ============= I used this method today for my first time and (probably because I’m a naive westerner who reads LTR) was surprised when the docs mentioned that elements get rotated in a left-ward direction. I was in a situation where I needed to shift elements in a right-ward direction and had to context switch from the main problem I was working on and think how much to rotate left in order to accomplish the right-ward rotation I needed. Ruby’s `Array.rotate` shifts left-ward, Python’s `deque.rotate` shifts right-ward. Both of their implementations allow passing negative numbers to shift in the opposite direction respectively. Introducing `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` would: - remove ambiguity about direction (alleviating need to read docs 😉) - make it easier for people who need to rotate right [`rotate`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.rotate [tracking]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41891
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fn test_rotate_left() {
const N: usize = 600;
let a: &mut [_] = &mut [0; N];
for i in 0..N {
a[i] = i;
}
Deprecate [T]::rotate in favor of [T]::rotate_{left,right}. Background ========== Slices currently have an unstable [`rotate`] method which rotates elements in the slice to the _left_ N positions. [Here][tracking] is the tracking issue for this unstable feature. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` Proposal ======== Deprecate the [`rotate`] method and introduce `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` methods. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_left(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_right(2); assert_eq!(a, ['e', 'f', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd']); ``` Justification ============= I used this method today for my first time and (probably because I’m a naive westerner who reads LTR) was surprised when the docs mentioned that elements get rotated in a left-ward direction. I was in a situation where I needed to shift elements in a right-ward direction and had to context switch from the main problem I was working on and think how much to rotate left in order to accomplish the right-ward rotation I needed. Ruby’s `Array.rotate` shifts left-ward, Python’s `deque.rotate` shifts right-ward. Both of their implementations allow passing negative numbers to shift in the opposite direction respectively. Introducing `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` would: - remove ambiguity about direction (alleviating need to read docs 😉) - make it easier for people who need to rotate right [`rotate`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.rotate [tracking]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41891
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a.rotate_left(42);
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let k = N - 42;
for i in 0..N {
Deprecate [T]::rotate in favor of [T]::rotate_{left,right}. Background ========== Slices currently have an unstable [`rotate`] method which rotates elements in the slice to the _left_ N positions. [Here][tracking] is the tracking issue for this unstable feature. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` Proposal ======== Deprecate the [`rotate`] method and introduce `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` methods. ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_left(2); assert_eq!(a, ['c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'b']); ``` ```rust let mut a = ['a', 'b' ,'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; a.rotate_right(2); assert_eq!(a, ['e', 'f', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd']); ``` Justification ============= I used this method today for my first time and (probably because I’m a naive westerner who reads LTR) was surprised when the docs mentioned that elements get rotated in a left-ward direction. I was in a situation where I needed to shift elements in a right-ward direction and had to context switch from the main problem I was working on and think how much to rotate left in order to accomplish the right-ward rotation I needed. Ruby’s `Array.rotate` shifts left-ward, Python’s `deque.rotate` shifts right-ward. Both of their implementations allow passing negative numbers to shift in the opposite direction respectively. Introducing `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` would: - remove ambiguity about direction (alleviating need to read docs 😉) - make it easier for people who need to rotate right [`rotate`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.rotate [tracking]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41891
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assert_eq!(a[(i + k) % N], i);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_rotate_right() {
const N: usize = 600;
let a: &mut [_] = &mut [0; N];
for i in 0..N {
a[i] = i;
}
a.rotate_right(42);
for i in 0..N {
assert_eq!(a[(i + 42) % N], i);
}
}