rust/library/core/src/internal_macros.rs

// implements the unary operator "op &T"
// based on "op T" where T is expected to be `Copy`able
macro_rules! forward_ref_unop {
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty) => {
        forward_ref_unop!(impl $imp, $method for $t,
                #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]);
    };
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, #[$attr:meta]) => {
        #[$attr]
        impl $imp for &$t {
            type Output = <$t as $imp>::Output;

            #[inline]
            fn $method(self) -> <$t as $imp>::Output {
                $imp::$method(*self)
            }
        }
    }
}

// implements binary operators "&T op U", "T op &U", "&T op &U"
// based on "T op U" where T and U are expected to be `Copy`able
macro_rules! forward_ref_binop {
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty) => {
        forward_ref_binop!(impl $imp, $method for $t, $u,
                #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]);
    };
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty, #[$attr:meta]) => {
        #[$attr]
        impl<'a> $imp<$u> for &'a $t {
            type Output = <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output;

            #[inline]
            #[track_caller]
            fn $method(self, other: $u) -> <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output {
                $imp::$method(*self, other)
            }
        }

        #[$attr]
        impl $imp<&$u> for $t {
            type Output = <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output;

            #[inline]
            #[track_caller]
            fn $method(self, other: &$u) -> <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output {
                $imp::$method(self, *other)
            }
        }

        #[$attr]
        impl $imp<&$u> for &$t {
            type Output = <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output;

            #[inline]
            #[track_caller]
            fn $method(self, other: &$u) -> <$t as $imp<$u>>::Output {
                $imp::$method(*self, *other)
            }
        }
    }
}

// implements "T op= &U", based on "T op= U"
// where U is expected to be `Copy`able
macro_rules! forward_ref_op_assign {
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty) => {
        forward_ref_op_assign!(impl $imp, $method for $t, $u,
                #[stable(feature = "op_assign_builtins_by_ref", since = "1.22.0")]);
    };
    (impl $imp:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty, #[$attr:meta]) => {
        #[$attr]
        impl $imp<&$u> for $t {
            #[inline]
            #[track_caller]
            fn $method(&mut self, other: &$u) {
                $imp::$method(self, *other);
            }
        }
    }
}

/// Creates a zero-size type similar to a closure type, but named.
macro_rules! impl_fn_for_zst {
    ($(
        $( #[$attr: meta] )*
        struct $Name: ident impl$( <$( $lifetime : lifetime ),+> )? Fn =
            |$( $arg: ident: $ArgTy: ty ),*| -> $ReturnTy: ty
            $body: block;
    )+) => {
        $(
            $( #[$attr] )*
            struct $Name;

            impl $( <$( $lifetime ),+> )? Fn<($( $ArgTy, )*)> for $Name {
                #[inline]
                extern "rust-call" fn call(&self, ($( $arg, )*): ($( $ArgTy, )*)) -> $ReturnTy {
                    $body
                }
            }

            impl $( <$( $lifetime ),+> )? FnMut<($( $ArgTy, )*)> for $Name {
                #[inline]
                extern "rust-call" fn call_mut(
                    &mut self,
                    ($( $arg, )*): ($( $ArgTy, )*)
                ) -> $ReturnTy {
                    Fn::call(&*self, ($( $arg, )*))
                }
            }

            impl $( <$( $lifetime ),+> )? FnOnce<($( $ArgTy, )*)> for $Name {
                type Output = $ReturnTy;

                #[inline]
                extern "rust-call" fn call_once(self, ($( $arg, )*): ($( $ArgTy, )*)) -> $ReturnTy {
                    Fn::call(&self, ($( $arg, )*))
                }
            }
        )+
    }
}

/// A macro for defining `#[cfg]` if-else statements.
///
/// `cfg_if` is similar to the `if/elif` C preprocessor macro by allowing definition of a cascade
/// of `#[cfg]` cases, emitting the implementation which matches first.
///
/// This allows you to conveniently provide a long list `#[cfg]`'d blocks of code without having to
/// rewrite each clause multiple times.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```ignore(cannot-test-this-because-non-exported-macro)
/// cfg_if! {
///     if #[cfg(unix)] {
///         fn foo() { /* unix specific functionality */ }
///     } else if #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")] {
///         fn foo() { /* non-unix, 32-bit functionality */ }
///     } else {
///         fn foo() { /* fallback implementation */ }
///     }
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {}
/// ```
// This is a copy of `cfg_if!` from the `cfg_if` crate.
// The recursive invocations should use $crate if this is ever exported.
macro_rules! cfg_if {
    // match if/else chains with a final `else`
    (
        $(
            if #[cfg( $i_meta:meta )] { $( $i_tokens:tt )* }
        ) else+
        else { $( $e_tokens:tt )* }
    ) => {
        cfg_if! {
            @__items () ;
            $(
                (( $i_meta ) ( $( $i_tokens )* )) ,
            )+
            (() ( $( $e_tokens )* )) ,
        }
    };

    // Internal and recursive macro to emit all the items
    //
    // Collects all the previous cfgs in a list at the beginning, so they can be
    // negated. After the semicolon is all the remaining items.
    (@__items ( $( $_:meta , )* ) ; ) => {};
    (
        @__items ( $( $no:meta , )* ) ;
        (( $( $yes:meta )? ) ( $( $tokens:tt )* )) ,
        $( $rest:tt , )*
    ) => {
        // Emit all items within one block, applying an appropriate #[cfg]. The
        // #[cfg] will require all `$yes` matchers specified and must also negate
        // all previous matchers.
        #[cfg(all(
            $( $yes , )?
            not(any( $( $no ),* ))
        ))]
        cfg_if! { @__identity $( $tokens )* }

        // Recurse to emit all other items in `$rest`, and when we do so add all
        // our `$yes` matchers to the list of `$no` matchers as future emissions
        // will have to negate everything we just matched as well.
        cfg_if! {
            @__items ( $( $no , )* $( $yes , )? ) ;
            $( $rest , )*
        }
    };

    // Internal macro to make __apply work out right for different match types,
    // because of how macros match/expand stuff.
    (@__identity $( $tokens:tt )* ) => {
        $( $tokens )*
    };
}