nixpkgs/pkgs/test/cc-wrapper/default.nix
Peter Waller 3c03811683 llvmPackages_*.libcxx: include libcxxabi within libcxx
Key test case: nixpkgs#pkgsStatic.pkgsLLVM.ncurses

Prior to this patch, this fails with errors such as:

```
error: undefined symbol: __cxa_throw
```

I think this is a reasonable solution because in #292043, libcxxabi was
'merged into libcxx', however, the commit message suggests that only
dynamic linking was accounted for, because it says:

```
* linux/freebsd `libc++.so` is a linker script `LINK(libc++.so.1, -lc++abi)` making `-lc++` sufficient.
```

Whereas, I found that if I tried linking a "hello world" C++ program
with a static hostPlatform, it failed unless -lc++abi was passed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Waller <p@pwaller.net>
2024-05-10 17:22:20 +02:00

136 lines
5.6 KiB
Nix

{ lib, stdenv, glibc, buildPackages }:
let
# Sanitizers are not supported on Darwin.
# Sanitizer headers aren't available in older libc++ stdenvs due to a bug
sanitizersWorking = (stdenv.buildPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform) && !stdenv.isDarwin && !stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl && (
(stdenv.cc.isClang && lib.versionAtLeast (lib.getVersion stdenv.cc.name) "5.0.0")
|| (stdenv.cc.isGNU && stdenv.isLinux)
);
staticLibc = lib.optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform.libc == "glibc") "-L ${glibc.static}/lib";
emulator = stdenv.hostPlatform.emulator buildPackages;
isCxx = stdenv.cc.libcxx != null;
libcxxStdenvSuffix = lib.optionalString isCxx "-libcxx";
in stdenv.mkDerivation {
pname = "cc-wrapper-test-${stdenv.cc.cc.pname}${libcxxStdenvSuffix}";
version = stdenv.cc.version;
buildCommand = ''
echo "Testing: ${stdenv.cc.name}" >&2
echo "With libc: ${stdenv.cc.libc.name}" >&2
set -o pipefail
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC -v
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CXX -v
echo "checking whether compiler builds valid C binaries... " >&2
$CC -o cc-check ${./cc-main.c}
${emulator} ./cc-check
echo "checking whether compiler builds valid C++ binaries... " >&2
$CXX -o cxx-check ${./cxx-main.cc}
${emulator} ./cxx-check
# test for https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/214524#issuecomment-1431745905
# .../include/cxxabi.h:20:10: fatal error: '__cxxabi_config.h' file not found
# in libcxxStdenv
echo "checking whether cxxabi.h can be included... " >&2
$CXX -o include-cxxabi ${./include-cxxabi.cc}
${emulator} ./include-cxxabi
# cxx doesn't have libatomic.so
${lib.optionalString (!isCxx) ''
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/91285
echo "checking whether libatomic.so can be linked... " >&2
$CXX -shared -o atomics.so ${./atomics.cc} -latomic ${lib.optionalString (stdenv.cc.isClang && lib.versionOlder stdenv.cc.version "6.0.0" ) "-std=c++17"}
$READELF -d ./atomics.so | grep libatomic.so && echo "ok" >&2 || echo "failed" >&2
''}
# Test that linking libc++ works, and statically.
${lib.optionalString isCxx ''
echo "checking whether can link with libc++... " >&2
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CXX ${./cxx-main.cc} -c -o cxx-main.o
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC cxx-main.o -lc++ -o cxx-main
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC cxx-main.o ${lib.getLib stdenv.cc.libcxx}/lib/libc++.a -o cxx-main-static
${emulator} ./cxx-main
${emulator} ./cxx-main-static
rm cxx-main{,-static,.o}
''}
${lib.optionalString (stdenv.isDarwin && stdenv.cc.isClang) ''
echo "checking whether compiler can build with CoreFoundation.framework... " >&2
mkdir -p foo/lib
$CC -framework CoreFoundation -o core-foundation-check ${./core-foundation-main.c}
${emulator} ./core-foundation-check
''}
${lib.optionalString (!stdenv.isDarwin) ''
echo "checking whether compiler builds valid static C binaries... " >&2
$CC ${staticLibc} -static -o cc-static ${./cc-main.c}
${emulator} ./cc-static
${lib.optionalString (stdenv.cc.isGNU && lib.versionAtLeast (lib.getVersion stdenv.cc.name) "8.0.0") ''
echo "checking whether compiler builds valid static pie C binaries... " >&2
$CC ${staticLibc} -static-pie -o cc-static-pie ${./cc-main.c}
${emulator} ./cc-static-pie
''}
''}
${# See: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ed1d07282cc9d8e4c25d585e03e5c8a1b6f63a74
# `gcc` does not support this so we gate the test on `clang`
lib.optionalString stdenv.cc.isClang ''
echo "checking whether cc-wrapper accepts -- followed by positional (file) args..." >&2
mkdir -p positional
# Make sure `--` is not parsed as a "non flag arg"; we should get an
# input file error here and *not* a linker error.
{ ! $CC --; } |& grep -q "no input files"
# And that positional file args _must_ be files (this is just testing
# that we remembered to put the `--` back in the args to the compiler):
{ ! $CC -c -- -o foo ${./foo.c}; } \
|& grep -q "no such file or directory: '-o'"
# Now check that we accept single and multiple positional file args:
$CC -c -DVALUE=42 -o positional/foo.o -- ${./foo.c}
$CC -o positional/main -- positional/foo.o ${./ldflags-main.c}
${emulator} ./positional/main
''}
echo "checking whether compiler uses NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE... " >&2
mkdir -p foo/include
cp ${./foo.c} foo/include/foo.h
NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE="-Ifoo/include -DVALUE=42" $CC -o cflags-check ${./cflags-main.c}
${emulator} ./cflags-check
echo "checking whether compiler uses NIX_LDFLAGS... " >&2
mkdir -p foo/lib
$CC -shared \
${lib.optionalString stdenv.isDarwin "-Wl,-install_name,@rpath/libfoo.dylib"} \
-DVALUE=42 \
-o foo/lib/libfoo${stdenv.hostPlatform.extensions.sharedLibrary} \
${./foo.c}
NIX_LDFLAGS="-L$NIX_BUILD_TOP/foo/lib -rpath $NIX_BUILD_TOP/foo/lib" $CC -lfoo -o ldflags-check ${./ldflags-main.c}
${emulator} ./ldflags-check
echo "Check whether -nostdinc and -nostdinc++ is handled correctly" >&2
mkdir -p std-include
cp ${./stdio.h} std-include/stdio.h
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC -I std-include -nostdinc -o nostdinc-main ${./nostdinc-main.c}
${emulator} ./nostdinc-main
$CXX -I std-include -nostdinc++ -o nostdinc-main++ ${./nostdinc-main.c}
${emulator} ./nostdinc-main++
${lib.optionalString sanitizersWorking ''
echo "checking whether sanitizers are fully functional... ">&2
$CC -o sanitizers -fsanitize=address,undefined ${./sanitizers.c}
ASAN_OPTIONS=use_sigaltstack=0 ${emulator} ./sanitizers
''}
touch $out
'';
meta.platforms = lib.platforms.all;
}