{ lowPrio, newScope, pkgs, lib, stdenv, cmake
, gccForLibs, preLibcCrossHeaders
, libxml2, python3, isl, fetchurl, overrideCC, wrapCCWith, wrapBintoolsWith
, buildLlvmTools # tools, but from the previous stage, for cross
, targetLlvmLibraries # libraries, but from the next stage, for cross
, targetLlvm
# This is the default binutils, but with *this* version of LLD rather
# than the default LLVM version's, if LLD is the choice. We use these for
# the `useLLVM` bootstrapping below.
, bootBintoolsNoLibc ?
    if stdenv.targetPlatform.linker == "lld"
    then null
    else pkgs.bintoolsNoLibc
, bootBintools ?
    if stdenv.targetPlatform.linker == "lld"
    then null
    else pkgs.bintools
}:

let
  release_version = "11.1.0";
  candidate = ""; # empty or "rcN"
  dash-candidate = lib.optionalString (candidate != "") "-${candidate}";
  version = "${release_version}${dash-candidate}"; # differentiating these (variables) is important for RCs
  targetConfig = stdenv.targetPlatform.config;

  fetch = name: sha256: fetchurl {
    url = "https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-${version}/${name}-${release_version}${candidate}.src.tar.xz";
    inherit sha256;
  };

  clang-tools-extra_src = fetch "clang-tools-extra" "18n1w1hkv931xzq02b34wglbv6zd6sd0r5kb8piwvag7klj7qw3n";

  llvm_meta = {
    license     = lib.licenses.ncsa;
    maintainers = lib.teams.llvm.members;

    # See llvm/cmake/config-ix.cmake.
    platforms   =
      lib.platforms.aarch64 ++
      lib.platforms.arm ++
      lib.platforms.mips ++
      lib.platforms.power ++
      lib.platforms.riscv ++
      lib.platforms.s390x ++
      lib.platforms.wasi ++
      lib.platforms.x86;
  };

  tools = lib.makeExtensible (tools: let
    callPackage = newScope (tools // { inherit stdenv cmake libxml2 python3 isl release_version version fetch buildLlvmTools; });
    mkExtraBuildCommands0 = cc: ''
      rsrc="$out/resource-root"
      mkdir "$rsrc"
      ln -s "${cc.lib}/lib/clang/${release_version}/include" "$rsrc"
      echo "-resource-dir=$rsrc" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
    '';
    mkExtraBuildCommands = cc: mkExtraBuildCommands0 cc + ''
      ln -s "${targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt.out}/lib" "$rsrc/lib"
      ln -s "${targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt.out}/share" "$rsrc/share"
    '';

  bintoolsNoLibc' =
    if bootBintoolsNoLibc == null
    then tools.bintoolsNoLibc
    else bootBintoolsNoLibc;
  bintools' =
    if bootBintools == null
    then tools.bintools
    else bootBintools;

  in {

    libllvm = callPackage ./llvm {
      inherit llvm_meta;
    };

    # `llvm` historically had the binaries.  When choosing an output explicitly,
    # we need to reintroduce `outputSpecified` to get the expected behavior e.g. of lib.get*
    llvm = tools.libllvm;

    libllvm-polly = callPackage ./llvm {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      enablePolly = true;
    };

    llvm-polly = tools.libllvm-polly.lib // { outputSpecified = false; };

    libclang = callPackage ./clang {
      inherit clang-tools-extra_src llvm_meta;
    };

    clang-unwrapped = tools.libclang;

    clang-polly-unwrapped = callPackage ./clang {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      inherit clang-tools-extra_src;
      libllvm = tools.libllvm-polly;
      enablePolly = true;
    };

    llvm-manpages = lowPrio (tools.libllvm.override {
      enableManpages = true;
      python3 = pkgs.python3;  # don't use python-boot
    });

    clang-manpages = lowPrio (tools.libclang.override {
      enableManpages = true;
      python3 = pkgs.python3;  # don't use python-boot
    });

    # disabled until recommonmark supports sphinx 3
    # lldb-manpages = lowPrio (tools.lldb.override {
    #   enableManpages = true;
    #   python3 = pkgs.python3;  # don't use python-boot
    # });

    # pick clang appropriate for package set we are targeting
    clang =
      /**/ if stdenv.targetPlatform.libc == null then tools.clangNoLibc
      else if stdenv.targetPlatform.useLLVM or false then tools.clangUseLLVM
      else if (pkgs.targetPackages.stdenv or stdenv).cc.isGNU then tools.libstdcxxClang
      else tools.libcxxClang;

    libstdcxxClang = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      # libstdcxx is taken from gcc in an ad-hoc way in cc-wrapper.
      libcxx = null;
      extraPackages = [
        targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt
      ];
      extraBuildCommands = mkExtraBuildCommands cc;
    };

    libcxxClang = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = targetLlvmLibraries.libcxx;
      extraPackages = [
        libcxx.cxxabi
        targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt
      ];
      extraBuildCommands = mkExtraBuildCommands cc;
    };

    lld = callPackage ./lld {
      inherit llvm_meta;
    };

    lldb = callPackage ../common/lldb.nix {
      src = fetch "lldb" "1vlyg015dyng43xqb8cg2l6r9ix8klibxsajazbfnckdnh54hwxj";
      patches = [
        ./lldb/procfs.patch
        ./lldb/gnu-install-dirs.patch
      ];
      inherit llvm_meta release_version;
    };

    # Below, is the LLVM bootstrapping logic. It handles building a
    # fully LLVM toolchain from scratch. No GCC toolchain should be
    # pulled in. As a consequence, it is very quick to build different
    # targets provided by LLVM and we can also build for what GCC
    # doesn’t support like LLVM. Probably we should move to some other
    # file.

    bintools-unwrapped = callPackage ./bintools {};

    bintoolsNoLibc = wrapBintoolsWith {
      bintools = tools.bintools-unwrapped;
      libc = preLibcCrossHeaders;
    };

    bintools = wrapBintoolsWith {
      bintools = tools.bintools-unwrapped;
    };

    clangUseLLVM = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = targetLlvmLibraries.libcxx;
      bintools = bintools';
      extraPackages = [
        libcxx.cxxabi
        targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt
      ] ++ lib.optionals (!stdenv.targetPlatform.isWasm) [
        targetLlvmLibraries.libunwind
      ];
      extraBuildCommands = ''
        echo "-rtlib=compiler-rt -Wno-unused-command-line-argument" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
        echo "-B${targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt}/lib" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + lib.optionalString (!stdenv.targetPlatform.isWasm) ''
        echo "--unwindlib=libunwind" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + lib.optionalString (!stdenv.targetPlatform.isWasm && stdenv.targetPlatform.useLLVM or false) ''
        echo "-lunwind" >> $out/nix-support/cc-ldflags
      '' + lib.optionalString stdenv.targetPlatform.isWasm ''
        echo "-fno-exceptions" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + mkExtraBuildCommands cc;
    };

    clangNoLibcxx = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = null;
      bintools = bintools';
      extraPackages = [
        targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt
      ];
      extraBuildCommands = ''
        echo "-rtlib=compiler-rt" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
        echo "-B${targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt}/lib" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
        echo "-nostdlib++" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + mkExtraBuildCommands cc;
    };

    clangNoLibc = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = null;
      bintools = bintoolsNoLibc';
      extraPackages = [
        targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt
      ];
      extraBuildCommands = ''
        echo "-rtlib=compiler-rt" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
        echo "-B${targetLlvmLibraries.compiler-rt}/lib" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + mkExtraBuildCommands cc;
    };

    clangNoCompilerRt = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = null;
      bintools = bintoolsNoLibc';
      extraPackages = [ ];
      extraBuildCommands = ''
        echo "-nostartfiles" >> $out/nix-support/cc-cflags
      '' + mkExtraBuildCommands0 cc;
    };

    clangNoCompilerRtWithLibc = wrapCCWith rec {
      cc = tools.clang-unwrapped;
      libcxx = null;
      bintools = bintools';
      extraPackages = [ ];
      extraBuildCommands = mkExtraBuildCommands0 cc;
    };

  });

  libraries = lib.makeExtensible (libraries: let
    callPackage = newScope (libraries // buildLlvmTools // { inherit stdenv cmake libxml2 python3 isl release_version version fetch; });
  in {

    compiler-rt-libc = callPackage ./compiler-rt {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      stdenv = if (stdenv.hostPlatform.useLLVM or false) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isRiscV && stdenv.hostPlatform.is32bit)
               then overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clangNoCompilerRtWithLibc
               else stdenv;
    };

    compiler-rt-no-libc = callPackage ./compiler-rt {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      stdenv = if (stdenv.hostPlatform.useLLVM or false) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64)
               then overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clangNoCompilerRt
               else stdenv;
    };

    # N.B. condition is safe because without useLLVM both are the same.
    compiler-rt = if stdenv.hostPlatform.isAndroid || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.libc == "newlib")
      then libraries.compiler-rt-libc
      else libraries.compiler-rt-no-libc;

    stdenv = overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clang;

    libcxxStdenv = overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.libcxxClang;

    libcxx = callPackage ./libcxx {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      stdenv = if (stdenv.hostPlatform.useLLVM or false) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64)
               then overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clangNoLibcxx
               else stdenv;
    };

    libcxxabi = callPackage ./libcxxabi {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      stdenv = if (stdenv.hostPlatform.useLLVM or false) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64)
               then overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clangNoLibcxx
               else stdenv;
    };

    libunwind = callPackage ./libunwind {
      inherit llvm_meta;
      stdenv = if (stdenv.hostPlatform.useLLVM or false) || (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64)
               then overrideCC stdenv buildLlvmTools.clangNoLibcxx
               else stdenv;
    };

    openmp = callPackage ./openmp {
      inherit llvm_meta targetLlvm;
    };
  });

in { inherit tools libraries release_version; } // libraries // tools