#! @shell@ # - [mount target device] <- currently disabled # - make Nix store etc. # - copy closure of Nix to target device # - register validity # - with a chroot to the target device: # * do a nix-pull # * nix-env -p /nix/var/nix/profiles/system -i # * run the activation script of the configuration (also installs Grub) set -e if test -z "$mountPoint"; then mountPoint=/mnt fi if test -z "$NIXOS"; then NIXOS=/etc/nixos/nixos fi # NIXOS_CONFIG is interpreted relative to $mountPoint. if test -z "$NIXOS_CONFIG"; then NIXOS_CONFIG=/etc/nixos/configuration.nix fi if ! test -e "$mountPoint"; then echo "mount point $mountPoint doesn't exist" exit 1 fi if ! grep -F -q " $mountPoint " /proc/mounts; then echo "$mountPoint doesn't appear to be a mount point" exit 1 fi if ! test -e "$NIXOS"; then echo "NixOS source directory $NIXOS doesn't exist" exit 1 fi if ! test -e "$mountPoint/$NIXOS_CONFIG"; then echo "configuration file $mountPoint/$NIXOS_CONFIG doesn't exist" exit 1 fi NIXOS=$(readlink -f "$NIXOS") # Enable networking in the chroot. mkdir -m 0755 -p $mountPoint/etc touch /etc/resolv.conf cp /etc/resolv.conf $mountPoint/etc/ cp /etc/hosts $mountPoint/etc/ # Mount some stuff in the target root directory. mkdir -m 0755 -p $mountPoint/dev $mountPoint/proc $mountPoint/sys $mountPoint/mnt mount --bind /dev $mountPoint/dev mount --bind /proc $mountPoint/proc mount --bind /sys $mountPoint/sys mount --rbind / $mountPoint/mnt # Note: probably umount -l is enough. It umounts recursive mount points having been mounted by --rbind! # Probably umountUnder can be removed ? umountUnder() { local dir="$1" for i in $(grep -F " $dir" /proc/mounts \ | @perl@/bin/perl -e 'while (<>) { /^\S+\s+(\S+)\s+/; print "$1\n"; }' \ | sort -r); do umount $i || true done } cleanup() { umountUnder $mountPoint/mnt umountUnder $mountPoint/dev umountUnder $mountPoint/proc umountUnder $mountPoint/sys } trap "cleanup" EXIT mkdir -m 01777 -p $mountPoint/tmp mkdir -m 0755 -p $mountPoint/var # Create the necessary Nix directories on the target device, if they # don't already exist. mkdir -m 0755 -p \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/gcroots \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/temproots \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/manifests \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/userpool \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/profiles \ $mountPoint/nix/var/nix/db \ $mountPoint/nix/var/log/nix/drvs mkdir -m 1777 -p \ $mountPoint/nix/store \ # Get the store paths to copy from the references graph. storePaths=$(@perl@/bin/perl @pathsFromGraph@ @nixClosure@) # Copy Nix to the Nix store on the target device. echo "copying Nix to $mountPoint...." for i in $storePaths; do echo " $i" rsync -a $i $mountPoint/nix/store/ done # We don't have locale-archive in the chroot, so clear $LANG. export LANG= # Register the paths in the Nix closure as valid. This is necessary # to prevent them from being deleted the first time we install # something. (I.e., Nix will see that, e.g., the glibc path is not # valid, delete it to get it out of the way, but as a result nothing # will work anymore.) chroot $mountPoint @nix@/bin/nix-store --register-validity < @nixClosure@ # Create the required /bin/sh symlink; otherwise lots of things # (notably the system() function) won't work. mkdir -m 0755 -p $mountPoint/bin # !!! assuming that @shell@ is in the closure ln -sf @shell@ $mountPoint/bin/sh # Make the build below copy paths from the CD if possible. Note that # /mnt in the chroot is the root of the CD. export NIX_OTHER_STORES=/mnt/nix:$NIX_OTHER_STORES # Do a nix-pull to speed up building. if test -n "@nixpkgsURL@" -a ${NIXOS_PULL:-1} != 0; then chroot $mountPoint @nix@/bin/nix-pull @nixpkgsURL@/MANIFEST || true fi if test -n "$NIXOS_PREPARE_CHROOT_ONLY"; then echo "User requested only to prepare chroot. Exiting." exit 0; fi # Build the specified Nix expression in the target store and install # it into the system configuration profile. echo "building the system configuration..." NIXPKGS=/mnt/etc/nixos/nixpkgs chroot $mountPoint @nix@/bin/nix-env \ -p /nix/var/nix/profiles/system \ -f "/mnt$NIXOS" \ --set -A system # Make a backup of the old NixOS/Nixpkgs sources. echo "copying NixOS/Nixpkgs sources to /etc/nixos...." backupTimestamp=$(date "+%Y%m%d%H%M%S") targetNixos=$mountPoint/etc/nixos/nixos if test -e $targetNixos; then mv $targetNixos $targetNixos.backup-$backupTimestamp fi targetNixpkgs=$mountPoint/etc/nixos/nixpkgs if test -e $targetNixpkgs; then mv $targetNixpkgs $targetNixpkgs.backup-$backupTimestamp fi # Copy the NixOS/Nixpkgs sources to the target. cp -prd $NIXOS $targetNixos if test -e /etc/nixos/nixpkgs; then cp -prd /etc/nixos/nixpkgs $targetNixpkgs fi # Grub needs an mtab. ln -sfn /proc/mounts $mountPoint/etc/mtab # Mark the target as a NixOS installation, otherwise # switch-to-configuration will chicken out. touch $mountPoint/etc/NIXOS # Switch to the new system configuration. This will install Grub with # a menu default pointing at the kernel/initrd/etc of the new # configuration. echo "finalising the installation..." NIXOS_INSTALL_GRUB=1 chroot $mountPoint \ /nix/var/nix/profiles/system/bin/switch-to-configuration boot