When a system has a wrong date and time timesyncd is unable to synchronize it
because DNSSEC doesn't work. In order to break this chicken and egg problem
systemd-timesync disables DNSSEC validation by setting
SYSTEMD_NSS_RESOLVE_VALIDATE=0 in the unit file. However, it doesn't work in
NixOS because it uses NSCD. This patch disables NSCD in systemd-timesyncd when
SYSTEMD_NSS_RESOLVE_VALIDATE is set to 0 so that it uses NSS libraries
directly. In order for it to be able to find the libnss_resolve.so.2 library
this patch adds the systemd directory in the nix store to the LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
The previous code did not apply any changes to the upstream defaults on being presented with an empty list.
This changes the code to use the above behaviour on a `null` value while an empty list is passed through as normal which yields a systemd configuration line with empty value which resets it to an empty value.
Signed-off-by: benaryorg <binary@benary.org>
Since 1557027, makeModulesClosure doesn't create a lib/firmware
directory if there is no firmware in the initramfs. If this happens,
systemd-stage-1 fails to build.
/lib only contains /lib/modules and /lib/firmware, both of while are
from modulesClosure. Therefore, we can just add the entirety of
${modulesClosure}/lib to the initramfs to allow for the possibility that
lib/firmware doesn't exist. This also brings systemd-stage-1 in line
with the traditional stage-1.
The CAKE section for systemd.network units allows configuring whether or
not redundant ACKs should be dropped. This option corresponds to the
respective tc-cake(8) params "ack-filter", "ack-filter-aggressive" or
"no-ack-filter".
Add support for these values in the `cakeConfig` module so that users
can configure it.
8f2babd032 was partially reverted by mistake. Original message below
---
On some systems, EFI variables are not supported or otherwise wonky.
bootctl attempting to access them causes failures during bootloader
installations and updates. For such systems, NixOS provides the options
`boot.loader.efi.canTouchEfiVariables` and
`boot.loader.systemd-boot.graceful` which pass flags to bootctl that
change whether and how EFI variables are accessed.
Previously, these flags were only passed to bootctl during an install
operation. However, they also apply during an update operation, which
can cause the same sorts of errors. This change passes the flags during
update operations as well to prevent those errors.
Fixes https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/151336
Previously, all available plymouth renderers were copied to the initrd,
including the X11 one. It is pretty much useless since the initrd is
exceedingly unlikely to run an X server, and causes the initrd closure to grow
by several large libraries (mostly Gtk and dependencies) and thus by a couple
of megabytes (over 5 MiB on my system). Remove it.
While this can be added via `services.journald.extraConfig`, this option
provides proper type-checking and other modules can determine
where journal data is stored. This is relevant when using e.g. promtail
to send logs to Loki and it should read from `/run/log/journal` if
volatile storage is used.
Adds a postResumeCommands option to the initramfs to allow inserting
code to execute after the device has attempted to resume, and before
filesystems are mounted. This allows to inject code for operations like
wiping the rootfs on boot; if those were instead put in
postDeviceCommands, on a hibernated device, they would execute before
the device resumes from hibernation.
Modules built in to the kernel can attempt to load firmware before
init is started. To guarantee the firmware is accessible to them
where they expect, /lib has to exist in the initramfs — it can't be
created later by init, because by that point the module may already
have tried and given up.
It hasn't expected the prefix for a long time (possibly ever). Other
documentation and patches within nixpkgs itself (such as the crashdump
module) do not have the prefix.
When using iproute2's ip binary, you can omit the dev parameter, e.g. ip link set up eth0 instead of ip link set up dev eth0.
This breaks if for some reason your device is named e.g. he, hel, … because it is interpreted as ip link set up help.
I just encountered this bug using networking.bridges trying to create an interface named he.
I used a grep on nixpkgs to try to find iproute2 invocations using variables without the dev keyword, and found a few, and fixed them by providing the dev keyword.
I merely fixed what I found, but the use of abbreviated commands makes it a bit hard to be sure everything has been found (e.g. ip l set … up instead of ip link set … up).
You can see in https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/latest/systemd.network.html that
this should be "HairPin" not "Hairpin". Using "Hairpin" results in
```
Oct 25 18:55:03 my-host systemd-networkd[843736]: /etc/systemd/network/10-bridge.network:11:
Unknown key name 'Hairpin' in section 'Bridge', ignoring.
```
This flag allows the user to optionally exclude
switch-to-confguration.pl from toplevel.
This is interesting for appliance images where you don't want to re-build
the system. This flag is called `rebuildable` because the standard
interface to do this is `nixos-rebuild` which will not work anymore with
this change.
The `AUTOFS4_FS` name appears to be a legacy naming stub:
>Ok, I ran the script, and also decided that we might as well remove
>the AUTOFS4 legacy naming stub entry by now.
>
>It has been five years, and people will have either picked up the new
>name with 'make oldconfig', or they just don't use 'make oldconfig' at
>all.
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgK9-Tx4BxYMrc0pg==mcaz3cjWF6-CBwVpM_BZAmf4JQ@mail.gmail.com/#r
That has been remove in 6.6 kernel and results in a failure:
```
error:
Failed assertions:
- CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not enabled!
```
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sokołowski <jakub@status.im>
There's no reason to do this in initrd. Partitions can be resized online.
We just have to make sure it happens before we resize the file system.
This also makes grow-partition work with systemd-initrd
This reverts commit 80665d606a.
Parsing the package version broke our systemd-boot builder test.
i.e. it won't be able to parse systemd-boot efi binaries coming from
ubuntu
We no longer use the faulty systemd-boot version so this code should no
longer be needed.
A further bug to our strange multi-user.target depending on
network-online.target issue is that systemd recently changed the
behaviour of systemd-networkd-wait-online to no longer consider the
absence of interfaces with RequiredForOnline to be sufficient to be
online: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/27825
On the advice of the systemd developers
(https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/29388), this commit changes
the configuration of systemd-networkd-wait-online to pass --any by
default, and lets the default DHCP interfaces be RequiredForOnline
as they would be by default if the option is omitted.
It is plausible that systemd-networkd-wait-online may still fail if
there are no interfaces at all. However, that probably cannot be
avoided.
This updates the documentation for the services.journald.rateLimitBurst
option, clarifying that the journal size limit may very well default to
a lot less than 4GB with small disks or disk with not much free space
(eg: virtualized machines)
Fixes#228141, which describes an issue where detaching Yubikey during the boot process
causes cryptsetup to write empty passphrase instead of the challenge-response salt stored
on the boot drive.
This fixes notably the fact that /dev/zfs was not usable anymore as a user,
and potentially other things.
Tracked in systemd upstream under issue number 28653, 28765.
This is an early preparation for systemd v254 which causes some patch reflows
and EFI-related cleanups to their new build system with elf2efi, requiring pyelftools
as a Python packge.
Historically, we allowed downgrade of DNSSEC, but some folks argue
this may decrease actually the security posture to do opportunistic DNSSEC.
In addition, the current implementation of (opportunistic) DNSSEC validation
is broken against "in the wild" servers which are usually slightly non-compliant.
systemd upstream recommended to me (in personal communication surrounding
the All Systems Go 2023 conference) to disable DNSSEC validation until
they work on it in a significant capacity, ideally, by next year.
it should be checking that it is not a broken symlink but bash
conditionals are difficult
-d was causing the directory to not be created if it does not exist
```
$ install -m 0755 -d $PWD/hello
$ ls
hello/
$ ln -s something notexist
'notexist' -> 'something'
$ ls -l
lrwxrwxrwx artturin artturin 9 B Sat Sep 9 06:59:44 2023 notexist@ ⇒ something
drwxr-xr-x artturin artturin 2 B Sat Sep 9 06:59:36 2023 hello/
$ install -m 0755 -d $PWD/notexist
install: cannot change permissions of ‘/home/artturin/nixgits/my-nixpkgs/test/notexist’: No such file or directory
```
RequiredForOnline takes a boolean or a minimum operational state and an
optional maximum operational state. In the latter case, range values are
separated with colon.
Underneath, systemd-networkd’s reload is just `networkctl reload`. Per
`man networkctl`, calling `reload` is expected to fully handle new,
modified, and removed .network files, but it only handles *new* .netdev
files. For simplicity, assume .network -> reload and .netdev -> restart.
It’s desirable to perform reload instead of restart, as restart has the
potential to bring down interfaces, resulting in a loss of network
connectivity.
Just like with system-wide tmpfiles, call `systemd-tmpfiles --create
--remove` for users during activation. This fixes an issue where new
entries in a user's tmpfiles are not reflected after activation, only at
boot when the user service systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service runs or only
after running systemd-tmpfiles manually.
Before this commit there was no way to access (boot into) specialisation of previous generations from grub,even tho they are there.
This commit will add grub submenu for each generation if the generation has any specialisation.
Which will allow you to boot into them.
Co-authored-by: Samuel Dionne-Riel <samuel@dionne-riel.com>
We should sometimes restart the units rather than reloading them so the
changes are actually applied. / and /nix are explicitly excluded because
there was some very old issue where these were unmounted. I don't think
this will affect many people since most people use fstab mounts instead
but I plan to adapt this behavior for fstab mounts as well in the future
(once I wrote a test for the fstab thingies).
When I boot there's a warning `stage-2-init: install: cannot change permissions of '/etc/nixos': No such file or directory`
because my /etc/nixos is a symlink to $HOME/dotfiles.
```
/etc/nixos -> /home/artturin/dotfiles
```
These lines were added in 56b4653904
This avoids creating a build-time reference on `boot.kernelParams` if
the configuration does not use a kernel, i.e., `boot.kernel.enable` is
set to `false`.
There is only other `with` with a somewhat broad scope, `with pkgs`, but
it's used in a place where it would become awkward to change out. And
anyway its scope is rather limited still.
With a limited testing of all packaged GRUB 2 themes (pkgs.nixos-grub2-theme)
this is tested to work.
Without this change, the theme loading will error out (waiting for a key press).
With this change, the theme loads and works as expected.
The intent was to not pass the flag when installing as removable. In
reality there is a third case, where you may not want to touch EFI
variables, and not want to install as removable.
In that case, it would install to the generic \EFI\grub\grubx64.efi,
which is not a good choice in any cases. The operating system should
"own" their path under \EFI\ to be a good citizen [citation needed].
With this change, there can be only two paths GRUB can be installed to:
- \EFI\NixOS-boot\grubx64.efi
- \EFI\BOOT\bootx64.efi
This removes the surprising behaviour where GRUB may be installed to a
different location only because we configured NixOS not to touch EFI
variables.
It may be necessary under some configurations to install GRUB without
touching EFI variables, but to the NixOS-owned location.
This commit updates the binfmt magic-patterns using
f5e6786de4/scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
The patterns prior to this commit did not understand the difference
between mips32-*-* (32-bit void*,int) and mips64-*-*abin32 (32-bit
void*, 64-bit int). This commit corrects that.
In some setups, and especially with sytemd-networkd becoming more widely
used, networking.useDHCP is set to false. Despite this, it may be useful
to have dhcp in the initramfs.
Build logs show:
> configure: WARNING: non-linux system; not building mount
> configure: WARNING: non-linux system; not building swapon
So skip these on non-Linux
Using getOutput prevents eval failures on other platforms.
Things should stay eval'able with NIXPKGS_ALLOW_UNSUPPORTED_SYSTEM=1
Co-authored-by: Artturin <Artturin@artturin.com>
got broken in 6ea1a2a1be which changed
runCommandCC to runCommand but was not
noticed because it was failing silently
runCommand doesn't include CC or bintools
Example 10. of man page of systemd.network(5) shows:
```
Example 10. MacVTap
This brings up a network interface "macvtap-test" and attaches it to "enp0s25".
# /usr/lib/systemd/network/25-macvtap.network
[Match]
Name=enp0s25
[Network]
MACVTAP=macvtap-test
```
Which is a MACVTAP example and is currently unsupported in NixOS.
This is useful for people using "modern" technologies with virtual machines.
The whole option set was recommended against since mid-2019, and never
worked with the Raspberry Pi 4 family of devices.
We should have deprecated it in early 2020 for removal by 2021. At the
time I did not feel confident in making such a decision, and never
ended-up getting around to it.
The ***only*** supported-by-NixOS boot methods for AArch64 are
standards-based boot methods, namely UEFI or the pragmatically
almost-standard extlinux-compatible for U-Boot.
You can quote me on that.
According to networkd netdev's manpage:
```
Independent=
Takes a boolean. When true, the vxlan interface is created without any underlying network interface. Defaults to false, which means that a .network
file that requests this VXLAN interface using VXLAN= is required for the VXLAN to be created.
```
is a valid option for [VXLAN] section.
According to systemd.netdev manpage:
```
MACAddress=
Specifies the MAC address to use for the device, or takes the special value "none". When "none", systemd-networkd does not request the MAC address for
the device, and the kernel will assign a random MAC address. For "tun", "tap", or "l2tp" devices, the MACAddress= setting in the [NetDev] section is
not supported and will be ignored. Please specify it in the [Link] section of the corresponding systemd.network(5) file. If this option is not set,
"vlan" device inherits the MAC address of the master interface. For other kind of netdevs, if this option is not set, then the MAC address is
generated based on the interface name and the machine-id(5).
Note, even if "none" is specified, systemd-udevd will assign the persistent MAC address for the device, as 99-default.link has
MACAddressPolicy=persistent. So, it is also necessary to create a custom .link file for the device, if the MAC address assignment is not desired.
```
Therefore, `none` is an acceptable value.
These variables were previously used by the activation script
build commands, but are now embedded into those commands for
to improve reusability for an upcoming addition.
Without this change, GRUB installation on non-PC systems (such as
aarch64-linux) only works if boot.loader.grub.devices is set to exactly
`["nodev"]`. If boot.loader.grub.devices was any other value (including
the default `[]`), users got the error:
Died at /nix/store/an9ngv2vg95bdcy0ifsxlbkasprm4dcw-install-grub.pl line 586.
install-grub.pl verifies that if both $grub and $grubEfi are set, then
$grubTarget (e.g. i386-pc) and $grubTargetEfi (e.g. x86_64-efi) must
both be set, or the script will `die`. On non-PC systems, $grubTarget
is "".
When boot.loader.grub.devices is ["nodev"], $grub is set to null,
disabling non-EFI installation. But if a user has devices set for an
x86_64 config, or is using only mirroredBoots without setting devices,
they will hit this `die`.
This change sets $grub to "" if $grubTarget is "".
This helps with understanding the code.
We might make this not depend on environment variables later.
systemBuilderArgs is a form of global state, which isn't helpful.
This essentially backports
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/27791. `systemd-networkd.service`
is sent the `SIGTERM` signal, but it is not required to be stopped
before `initrd-switch-root.target` is reached, despite the use of
`systemctl isolate initrd-switch-root.target`. This is because when
there is no ordering at all between two units, and a transaction stops
one and starts the other, the two operations can happen
simultaneously. This means the service could still be running when
`switch-root` actually occurs. Then, stage 2 systemd will see the
service still running and decide it doesn't need to add a start
operation for it to its initial transaction. Finally, the service
exits, but only after it's already too late. If, however, there is any
ordering at all between a stopping unit and a starting unit, then the
stop operation will be done first. This way, we ensure that the
service is properly exited before doing `switch-root`.
This is something to keep in mind going forward. There may be other
services that need this treatment. These `before` and `conflicts`
definitions are the correct way to ensure a unit is actually stopped
before you reach initrd-switch-root
This patch fixes "Argument list too long" build failure when passing a
list of store paths to system.extraDependencies that exceeds Linux'
MAX_ARG_STRLEN limit of 128 KiB. With the shortest possible derivation
names (one byte), the 128 KiB limit is equivalent to about 2850
derivations. With longer derivations names, the limit is hit earlier.
Fix this restriction.
it is now possible to supply a stratis pool uuid
for every filesystem, and if that filesystem
is required for boot, the relevant pool will be
started in the initramfs.
Enable using an erofs filesystem as one of the filesystems needed to
boot the system. This is useful for example in image based deployments
where the Nix store is mounted read only.
[erofs](https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/erofs.html) offers multiple
benefits over older filesystems like squashfs. Skip fsck.erofs because
it is still experimental.
