In the default `fixupPhase` the output of `substituteAllStream` is
streamed to setup-hook.
`stdenv.cc.bintools.overrideAttrs { NIX_DEBUG = 6; }`
With `NIX_DEBUG` contains:
```
@expandResponseParams@ -> /nix/store/yl01rd58vp4m8bbhkihpk132cprfmx6f-expand-response-params/bin/expand-response-params
...
```
The NIX_LIB64|32_IN_SELF_RPATH environment variables control whether
to add lib64 and lib32 to rpaths. However, they're set depending
on the build paltform, not the target platform and thus their values
are incorrect for for cross-builds.
On the other hand, setting them according to the build platform introduce
pointless differences in build outputs; see #221350 for details.
This change fixes the issues by boldly removes the NIX_LIB*_IN_SELF_RPATH
facility altogether, in the hope that it is no longer necessary. They
were introduced in 2009, long before nixpkgs had good support for
cross-builds.
Fixes#221350
The primary motivating example is openssl:
Before the change full package build took 1m54s minutes.
After the change full package build takes 59s.
About a 2x speedup.
The difference is visible because openssl builds hundreds of manpages
spawning a perl process per manual in `install` phase. Such a workload
is very easy to parallelize.
Another example would be `autotools`+`libtool` based build system where
install step requires relinking. The more binaries there are to relink
the more gain it will be to do it in parallel.
The change enables parallel installs by default only for buiilds that
already have parallel builds enabled. There is a high chance those build
systems already handle parallelism well but some packages will fail.
Consistently propagated the enableParallelBuilding to:
- cmake (enabled by default, similar to builds)
- ninja (set parallelism explicitly, don't rely on default)
- bmake (enable when requested)
- scons (enable when requested)
- meson (set parallelism explicitly, don't rely on default)
- waf (set parallelism explicitly, don't rely on default)
- qmake-4/5/6 (enable by default, similar to builds)
- xorg (always enable, similar to builds)
Some other packages, for example ruby gems via buildRubyGem, use a
variable called "type" internally, which is overwritten here and
causes failures like:
failure: $gempkg path unspecified
Fix for changes in 11c3127e38.
this is intentional to support both structuredAttrs and non
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 614:
for pkg in ${depsBuildBuild[@]} ${depsBuildBuildPropagated[@]}; do
^------------------^ SC2068 (error): Double quote array expansions to avoid re-splitting elements.
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 521:
local varRef="$varVar[$((targetOffset - hostOffset))]"
^-- SC1087 (error): Use braces when expanding arrays, e.g. ${array[idx]} (or ${var}[.. to quiet).
exit -1 == exit 255 but we don't have a reason to use 255
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 518:
(( hostOffset <= targetOffset )) || exit -1
^-- SC2242 (error): Can only exit with status 0-255. Other data should be wri
tten to stdout/stderr.
we use [*] to support structuredAttrs and non
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 1542:
for curPhase in ${phases[*]}; do
^----------^ SC2048 (warning): Use "${array[@]}" (with quotes) to prevent whitespace problems.
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 101:
source "$hookName"
^---------^ SC1090 (warning): ShellCheck can't follow non-constant source. Use a directive to specify location.
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 166:
mkdir -p "$out/nix-support"
^--^ SC2154 (warning): out is referenced but not assigned.
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 407:
PATH=
^--^ SC2123 (warning): PATH is the shell search path. Use another name.
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 452:
declare -a pkgBuildAccumVars=(pkgsBuildBuild pkgsBuildHost pkgsBuildTarget)
^---------------^ SC2034 (warning): pkgBuildAccumVars appears unused. Verify use (or export if used e
xternally).
because pkgBuildAccumVars is used
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 235:
nameref="$* ${nameref-}"
^-----^ SC2178 (warning): Variable was used as an array but is now assigned a string.
because we theres a useArray conditional
In pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh line 36:
: ${outputs:=out}
^-------------^ SC2223 (info): This default assignment may cause DoS due to globbing. Quote it.
otherwise the build just fails with 'make: *** No rule to make target 'install'. Stop.'
and update buildPhase message
i don't know if the 'makefile may have been created in buildPhase' is
true but i guess it might be possible
Derivations not using `__structuredAttrs` should not attempt to set
environment variables from `env`.
Derivations using `__structuredAttrs` should fail if `env` is not
exportable.
Co-authored-by: Robin Gloster <mail@glob.in>
stdenv: print message if structuredAttrs is enabled
stdenv: add _append
reduces the chance of a user doing it wrong
fix nix develop issue
output hooks don't work yet in nix develop though
making $outputs be the same on non-structuredAttrs and structuredAttrs
is too much trouble.
lets instead make a function that gets the output names
reading environment file '/nix/store/2x7m69a2sm2kh0r6v0q5s9z1dh41m4xf-xz-5.2.5-env-bin'
nix: src/nix/develop.cc:299: std::string Common::makeRcScript(nix::ref<nix::Store>, const BuildEnvironment&, const Path&): Assertion `outputs != buildEnvironment.vars.end()' failed.
use a function to get all output names instead of using $outputs
copy env functionality from https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/76732/commits
Passing `-l$NIX_BUILD_CORES` improperly limits the overall system load.
For a build machine which is configured to run `$B` builds where each
build gets `total cores / B` cores (`$C`), passing `-l $C` to make will
improperly limit the load to `$C` instead of `$B * $C`.
This effect becomes quite pronounced on machines with 80 cores, with
40 simultaneous builds and a cores limit of 2. On a machine with this
configuration, Nix will run 40 builds and make will limit the overall
system load to approximately 2. A build machine with this many cores
can happily run with a load approaching 80.
A non-solution is to oversubscribe the machine, by picking a larger
`$C`. However, there is no way to divide the number of cores in a way
which fairly subdivides the available cores when `$B` is greater than
1.
There has been exploration of passing a jobserver in to the sandbox,
or sharing a jobserver between all the builds. This is one option, but
relatively complicated and only supports make. Lots of other software
uses its own implementation of `-j` and doesn't support either `-l` or
the Make jobserver.
For the case of an interactive user machine, the user should limit
overall system load using `$B`, `$C`, and optionally systemd's
cpu/network/io limiting features.
Making this change should significantly improve the utilization of our
build farm, and improve the throughput of Hydra.
inherit_errexit wasn’t available in bash 3. We have a check to show a
nice error message, but that check is after we set inherit_errexit in
setup.sh. So we can just move this to below the BASH_VERSINFO check.
Closes#178625
The `busybox` version of `mktemp` requires exactly six `X` characters
in the argument to `mktemp`, unlike the `coreutils` version of `mktemp`.
Let's accomodate packages, like `epson-escpr2`, which fool `setup.sh`
into using the `busybox` version instead of the `stdenv` version.
libtool's libtool.m4 script assumes that `file` is available, and can
be found at `/usr/bin/file` (this path is hardwired). Furthermore,
the script with this assumption is vendored into the ./configure
scripts of an enormous number of packages. Without this commit, you
will frequently see errors like this during the configurePhase with
the sandbox enabled:
./configure: line 9595: /usr/bin/file: command not found
Due mostly to luck, this error does not affect native compiles on
nixpkgs' two most popular platforms, x86_64-linux and aarch64-linux.
However it will cause incorrect linker flag detection and a failure to
generate shared libraries for sandboxed cross-builds to a x86_64-linux
host as well as any sandboxed build (cross or native) for the following
hosts: x86_64-freebsd, *-hpux, *-irix, mips64*-linux, powerpc*-linux,
s390x-linux, s390x-tpf, sparc-linux, and *-solaris.
This commit fixes the problem by adding an extra line to fixLibtool()
in pkgs/stdenv/generic/setup.sh. This extra line will scan the
unpacked source code for executable files named "configure" which
contain the following text:
'GNU Libtool is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify'
This text is taken to be an indicator of a vendored libtool.m4. When
it is found, the configure script containing it is subjected to `sed
-i s_/usr/bin/file_file_` which replaces all occurrences of
`/usr/bin/file` with `file`.
Additionally, the `file` package is now considered to be part of
`stdenv`. It has been added to `common-path.nix` so that the `file`
binary will be found in the `$PATH` of every build, except for the
bootstrap-tools and the first few stages of stdenv boostrapping.
Verified no regressions under:
nix-build --arg pkgs 'import ./. {}' ./lib/tests/release.nix
This commit allows the following commands to complete, which should
enable Hydra to produce bootstrap-files for mips64el:
nix-build \
--option sandbox true \
--option sandbox-fallback false \
pkgs/top-level/release-cross.nix \
-A bootstrapTools.mips64el-linux-gnuabi64.build
nix-build \
--option sandbox true \
--option sandbox-fallback false \
. \
-A pkgsCross.mips64el-linux-gnuabi64.nix_2_4
This change is prompted by the following, admittedly cursed tarball:
```
> curl https://registry.npmjs.org/char-regex/-/char-regex-1.0.2.tgz 2>/dev/null \
| tar -ztv
drw-rw-rw- 0/0 0 2020-02-18 10:50 package
-rw-rw-rw- 0/0 297 2020-02-18 10:50 package/index.d.ts
-rw-rw-rw- 0/0 1920 2020-02-18 10:50 package/index.js
-rw-rw-rw- 0/0 1092 2020-01-31 11:31 package/LICENSE
-rw-rw-rw- 0/0 937 2020-02-18 10:51 package/package.json
-rw-rw-rw- 0/0 713 2020-02-18 10:50 package/README.md
```
The minimal reproducer for the issue is the following derivation trying
to work around the uid 0 issue with `dontMakeSourcesWritable = true`:
```nix
{ stdenv, fetchurl }:
stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "test";
src = fetchurl {
sha1 = "d744358226217f981ed58f479b1d6bcc29545dcf";
url = "https://registry.npmjs.org/char-regex/-/char-regex-1.0.2.tgz";
};
dontMakeSourcesWritable = true;
installPhase = ''
cp -R . $out
'';
}
```
This currently fails in the following way:
```
these derivations will be built:
/nix/store/pc3jbydl0xcc8nrndf5xkf7hdhpgpb41-test.drv
building '/nix/store/pc3jbydl0xcc8nrndf5xkf7hdhpgpb41-test.drv'...
unpacking sources
unpacking source archive /nix/store/v9p98kqplf4kflmy91p0687xlvr6klb1-char-regex-1.0.2.tgz
source root is package
find: 'package/index.d.ts': Permission denied
find: 'package/index.js': Permission denied
find: 'package/LICENSE': Permission denied
find: 'package/package.json': Permission denied
find: 'package/README.md': Permission denied
/nix/store/6c47azxacncswc1pllzj28zfzqw40d7c-stdenv-linux/setup: line 1311: cd: package: Permission denied
builder for '/nix/store/pc3jbydl0xcc8nrndf5xkf7hdhpgpb41-test.drv' failed with exit code 1
error: build of '/nix/store/pc3jbydl0xcc8nrndf5xkf7hdhpgpb41-test.drv' failed
```
As you can see, the issue is that `$sourceRoot` isn't executable,
prohibiting the call to `cd`. This can be fixed by running
`chmod +x "${sourceRoot}"` before `cd` regardless of
`dontMakeSourcesWritable` in `unpackPhase` since if `chmod` fails, `cd`
would fail as well and we are out of options.
Verified that the workaround works locally.
Another thing to investigate is investigating if we should use
`--no-same-owner` for `tar` and if it helps in this case as well.
See also <https://github.com/Profpatsch/yarn2nix/issues/56>.
Packages that use libtool run it as a wrapper around the linker.
Before calling the linker, libtool will determine what libraries would
be linked, and check if there's a corresponding libtool
archive (libfoo.la) file in the same directory . This file
contains extra information about the library. This is especially
important for static linking, because static archives don't contain
dependency information, so we need libtool to use the .la files to
figure out which libraries actually need to be linked against.
But in Nixpkgs, this has never worked. libtool isn't able to find any
libraries, because only the compiler wrapper knows how to find them,
and the compiler wrapper is opaque to libtool. This is why
pkgsStatic.util-linuxMinimal doesn't build prior to this patch — it
depends on libpam, which depends on libaudit, and if libtool can't
find the .la file, nothing will tell the linker to also link against
libaudit when linking libpam. (It was previously possible to build a
static util-linux, because linux-pam only recently had the audit
dependency added.)
There are a couple of ways we could fix this, so that libtool knows
where to look for .la files.
* Set LD_LIBRARY_PATH/DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH/whatever, which libtool will
examine. This would have major side effects though, because the
dynamic linker looks at it too.
* Inject libtool scripts with the appropriate information. That's
what I've done here. It was the obvious choice because we're
already finding and modifying the libtool scripts, to remove paths
outside the Nix store that libtool might check in unsandboxed
builds. Instead of emptying out the system paths, we can
repopulate it with our own library paths.
(We can't use a wrapper like we do for other tools in Nixpkgs, because
libtool scripts are often distributed in source tarballs, so we can't
just add a wrapped version of libtool as a dependency. That's why
there's already the fixLibtool function in stdenv.)
With this change, libtool is able to discover .la files, and
pkgsStatic.util-linuxMinimal can build again, linking correctly
against libpam and libaudit.
This reverts commit 488395c0f8.
Currently, `nix print-dev-env` fails to execute if this function is present, because of its use of hex literals.
Until this issue (https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/5262) is solved, we should revert this to prevent breakage.
somehow `read -N 0` behavior changed in bash 5. `read -d ''` has identical behavior
the purpose of the function is to read stdin and exit 1 on a null byte (i.e. if stdin is the content of a binary)
(cherry picked from commit 5d0acf20f8)
