diff --git a/doc/functions/dockertools.xml b/doc/functions/dockertools.xml index 75db0bd3918c..8330b9774047 100644 --- a/doc/functions/dockertools.xml +++ b/doc/functions/dockertools.xml @@ -436,18 +436,7 @@ pullImage { imageDigest specifies the digest of the image to be - downloaded. Skopeo can be used to get the digest of an image, with its - inspect subcommand. Since a given - imageName may transparently refer to a manifest list of - images which support multiple architectures and/or operating systems, - supply the `--override-os` and `--override-arch` arguments to specify - exactly which image you want. By default it will match the OS and - architecture of the host the command is run on. - -$ nix-shell --packages skopeo jq --command "skopeo --override-os linux --override-arch x86_64 inspect docker://docker.io/nixos/nix:1.11 | jq -r '.Digest'" -sha256:20d9485b25ecfd89204e843a962c1bd70e9cc6858d65d7f5fadc340246e2116b - - This argument is required. + downloaded. This argument is required. @@ -477,6 +466,34 @@ sha256:20d9485b25ecfd89204e843a962c1bd70e9cc6858d65d7f5fadc340246e2116b + + + nix-prefetch-docker command can be used to get required + image parameters: + + +$ nix run nixpkgs.nix-prefetch-docker -c nix-prefetch-docker --image-name mysql --image-tag 5 + + + Since a given imageName may transparently refer to a + manifest list of images which support multiple architectures and/or + operating systems, you can supply the and + arguments to specify exactly which image you want. + By default it will match the OS and architecture of the host the command is + run on. + + +$ nix-prefetch-docker --image-name mysql --image-tag 5 --arch x86_64 --os linux + + + Desired image name and tag can be set using + and + arguments: + + +$ nix-prefetch-docker --image-name mysql --image-tag 5 --final-image-name eu.gcr.io/my-project/mysql --final-image-tag prod + +
diff --git a/pkgs/build-support/docker/nix-prefetch-docker b/pkgs/build-support/docker/nix-prefetch-docker new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..839dc87487a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkgs/build-support/docker/nix-prefetch-docker @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +#! /usr/bin/env bash + +set -e -o pipefail + +os= +arch= +imageName= +imageTag= +imageDigest= +finalImageName= +finalImageTag= +hashType=$NIX_HASH_ALGO +hashFormat=$hashFormat +format=nix + +usage(){ + echo >&2 "syntax: nix-prefetch-docker [options] [IMAGE_NAME [IMAGE_TAG|IMAGE_DIGEST]] + +Options: + --os os OS to fetch image for + --arch linux Arch to fetch image for + --image-name name Name of the image to fetch + --image-tag tag Image tag + --image-digest digest Image digest + --final-image-name name Desired name of the image + --final-image-tag tag Desired image tag + --json Output result in json format instead of nix + --quiet Only print the final result +" + exit 1 +} + +get_image_digest(){ + local imageName=$1 + local imageTag=$2 + + if test -z "$imageTag"; then + imageTag="latest" + fi + + skopeo inspect "docker://$imageName:$imageTag" | jq '.Digest' -r +} + +get_name() { + local imageName=$1 + local imageTag=$2 + + echo "docker-image-$(echo "$imageName:$imageTag" | tr '/:' '-').tar" +} + +argi=0 +argfun="" +for arg; do + if test -z "$argfun"; then + case $arg in + --os) argfun=set_os;; + --arch) argfun=set_arch;; + --image-name) argfun=set_imageName;; + --image-tag) argfun=set_imageTag;; + --image-digest) argfun=set_imageDigest;; + --final-image-name) argfun=set_finalImageName;; + --final-image-tag) argfun=set_finalImageTag;; + --quiet) QUIET=true;; + --json) format=json;; + --help) usage; exit;; + *) + : $((++argi)) + case $argi in + 1) imageName=$arg;; + 2) [[ $arg == *"sha256"* ]] && imageDigest=$arg || imageTag=$arg;; + *) exit 1;; + esac + ;; + esac + else + case $argfun in + set_*) + var=${argfun#set_} + eval $var=$arg + ;; + esac + argfun="" + fi +done + +if test -z "$imageName"; then + usage +fi + +if test -z "$os"; then + os=linux +fi + +if test -z "$arch"; then + arch=amd64 +fi + +if test -z "$hashType"; then + hashType=sha256 +fi + +if test -z "$hashFormat"; then + hashFormat=base32 +fi + +if test -z "$finalImageName"; then + finalImageName="$imageName" +fi + +if test -z "$finalImageTag"; then + if test -z "$imageTag"; then + finalImageTag="latest" + else + finalImageTag="$imageTag" + fi +fi + +if test -z "$imageDigest"; then + imageDigest=$(get_image_digest $imageName $imageTag) +fi + +sourceUrl="docker://$imageName@$imageDigest" + +tmpPath="$(mktemp -d "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/skopeo-copy-tmp-XXXXXXXX")" +trap "rm -rf \"$tmpPath\"" EXIT + +tmpFile="$tmpPath/$(get_name $finalImageName $finalImageTag)" + +if test -z "$QUIET"; then + skopeo --override-os ${os} --override-arch ${arch} copy "$sourceUrl" "docker-archive://$tmpFile:$finalImageName:$finalImageTag" +else + skopeo --override-os ${os} --override-arch ${arch} copy "$sourceUrl" "docker-archive://$tmpFile:$finalImageName:$finalImageTag" > /dev/null +fi + +# Compute the hash. +imageHash=$(nix-hash --flat --type $hashType --base32 "$tmpFile") + +# Add the downloaded file to Nix store. +finalPath=$(nix-store --add-fixed "$hashType" "$tmpFile") + +if test -z "$QUIET"; then + echo "-> ImageName: $imageName" + echo "-> ImageDigest: $imageDigest" + echo "-> FinalImageName: $finalImageName" + echo "-> FinalImageTag: $finalImageTag" + echo "-> ImagePath: $finalPath" + echo "-> ImageHash: $imageHash" +fi + +if [ "$format" == "nix" ]; then +cat <