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fetchFromBittorrent: init
Adds a basic FOD Fetcher for Bittorrent that uses Transmission as a client Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -243,3 +243,26 @@ or
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***
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```
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## `fetchFromBittorrent` {#fetchfrombittorrent}
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`fetchFromBittorrent` expects two arguments. `url` which can either be a Magnet URI (Magnet Link) such as `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:dd8255ecdc7ca55fb0bbf81323d87062db1f6d1c` or an HTTP URL pointing to a `.torrent` file. It can also take a `config` argument which will craft a `settings.json` configuration file and give it to `transmission`, the underlying program that is performing the fetch. The available config options for `transmission` can be found [here](https://github.com/transmission/transmission/blob/main/docs/Editing-Configuration-Files.md#options)
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```
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{ fetchFromBittorrent }:
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fetchFromBittorrent {
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config = { peer-limit-global = 100; };
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url = "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:dd8255ecdc7ca55fb0bbf81323d87062db1f6d1c";
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sha256 = "";
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}
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```
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### Parameters {#fetchfrombittorrent-parameters}
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- `url`: Magnet URI (Magnet Link) such as `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:dd8255ecdc7ca55fb0bbf81323d87062db1f6d1c` or an HTTP URL pointing to a `.torrent` file.
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- `backend`: Which bittorrent program to use. Default: `"transmission"`. Valid values are `"rqbit"` or `"transmission"`. These are the two most suitable torrent clients for fetching in a fixed-output derivation at the time of writing, as they can be easily exited after usage. `rqbit` is written in Rust and has a smaller closure size than `transmission`, and the performance and peer discovery properties differs between these clients, requiring experimentation to decide upon which is the best.
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- `config`: When using `transmission` as the `backend`, a json configuration can
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be supplied to transmission. Refer to the [upstream documentation](https://github.com/transmission/transmission/blob/main/docs/Editing-Configuration-Files.md) for information on how to configure.
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60
pkgs/build-support/fetchbittorrent/default.nix
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60
pkgs/build-support/fetchbittorrent/default.nix
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
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{ lib, runCommand, transmission_noSystemd, rqbit, writeShellScript, formats, cacert, rsync }:
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let
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urlRegexp = ''.*xt=urn:bt[im]h:([^&]{64}|[^&]{40}).*'';
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in
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{ url
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, name ?
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if (builtins.match urlRegexp url) == null then
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"bittorrent"
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else
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"bittorrent-" + builtins.head (builtins.match urlRegexp url)
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, config ? if (backend == "transmission") then { } else throw "json config for configuring fetchFromBitorrent only works with the transmission backend"
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, hash
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, backend ? "transmission"
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, recursiveHash ? true
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, postFetch ? ""
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, postUnpack ? ""
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}:
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let
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afterSuccess = writeShellScript "fetch-bittorrent-done.sh" ''
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${postUnpack}
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# Flatten the directory, so that only the torrent contents are in $out, not
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# the folder name
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shopt -s dotglob
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mv -v $downloadedDirectory/*/* $out
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rm -v -rf $downloadedDirectory
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unset downloadedDirectory
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${postFetch}
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kill $PPID
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'';
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jsonConfig = (formats.json {}).generate "jsonConfig" config;
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in
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runCommand name {
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nativeBuildInputs = [ cacert ] ++ (if (backend == "transmission" ) then [ transmission_noSystemd ] else if (backend == "rqbit") then [ rqbit ] else throw "rqbit or transmission are the only available backends for fetchbittorrent");
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outputHashAlgo = if hash != "" then null else "sha256";
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outputHash = hash;
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outputHashMode = if recursiveHash then "recursive" else "flat";
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# url will be written to the derivation, meaning it can be parsed and utilized
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# by external tools, such as tools that may want to seed fetchBittorrent calls
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# in nixpkgs
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inherit url;
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}
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(if (backend == "transmission") then ''
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export HOME=$TMP
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export downloadedDirectory=$out/downloadedDirectory
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mkdir -p $downloadedDirectory
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mkdir -p $HOME/.config/transmission
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cp ${jsonConfig} $HOME/.config/transmission/settings.json
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function handleChild {
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# This detects failures and logs the contents of the transmission fetch
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find $out
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exit 0
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}
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trap handleChild CHLD
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transmission-cli --port $(shuf -n 1 -i 49152-65535) --portmap --finish ${afterSuccess} --download-dir $downloadedDirectory --config-dir "$HOME"/.config/transmission "$url"
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'' else
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''
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export HOME=$TMP
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rqbit --disable-dht-persistence --http-api-listen-addr "127.0.0.1:$(shuf -n 1 -i 49152-65535)" download -o $out --exit-on-finish "$url"
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'')
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25
pkgs/build-support/fetchbittorrent/tests.nix
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25
pkgs/build-support/fetchbittorrent/tests.nix
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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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{ testers, fetchFromBittorrent, ... }:
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{
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http-link = testers.invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchFromBittorrent {
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url = "https://webtorrent.io/torrents/wired-cd.torrent";
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hash = "sha256-OCsC22WuanqoN6lPv5wDT5ZxPcEHDpZ1EgXGvz1SDYo=";
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backend = "transmission";
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};
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magnet-link = testers.invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchFromBittorrent {
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url = "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:a88fda5954e89178c372716a6a78b8180ed4dad3&dn=The+WIRED+CD+-+Rip.+Sample.+Mash.+Share&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Fexplodie.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.coppersurfer.tk%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.empire-js.us%3A1337&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.leechers-paradise.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.opentrackr.org%3A1337&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.btorrent.xyz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.fastcast.nz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.openwebtorrent.com&ws=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2F&xs=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2Fwired-cd.torrent";
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hash = "sha256-OCsC22WuanqoN6lPv5wDT5ZxPcEHDpZ1EgXGvz1SDYo=";
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backend = "transmission";
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};
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http-link-rqbit = testers.invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchFromBittorrent {
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url = "https://webtorrent.io/torrents/wired-cd.torrent";
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hash = "sha256-OCsC22WuanqoN6lPv5wDT5ZxPcEHDpZ1EgXGvz1SDYo=";
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backend = "rqbit";
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};
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magnet-link-rqbit = testers.invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchFromBittorrent {
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url = "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:a88fda5954e89178c372716a6a78b8180ed4dad3&dn=The+WIRED+CD+-+Rip.+Sample.+Mash.+Share&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Fexplodie.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.coppersurfer.tk%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.empire-js.us%3A1337&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.leechers-paradise.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.opentrackr.org%3A1337&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.btorrent.xyz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.fastcast.nz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.openwebtorrent.com&ws=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2F&xs=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2Fwired-cd.torrent";
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hash = "sha256-OCsC22WuanqoN6lPv5wDT5ZxPcEHDpZ1EgXGvz1SDYo=";
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backend = "rqbit";
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};
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}
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@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ with pkgs;
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cc-multilib-clang = callPackage ./cc-wrapper/multilib.nix { stdenv = clangMultiStdenv; };
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fetchurl = callPackages ../build-support/fetchurl/tests.nix { };
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fetchFromBittorrent = callPackages ../build-support/fetchbittorrent/tests.nix { };
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fetchpatch = callPackages ../build-support/fetchpatch/tests.nix { };
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fetchpatch2 = callPackages ../build-support/fetchpatch/tests.nix { fetchpatch = fetchpatch2; };
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fetchDebianPatch = callPackages ../build-support/fetchdebianpatch/tests.nix { };
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@ -1116,6 +1116,8 @@ with pkgs;
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fetchs3 = callPackage ../build-support/fetchs3 { };
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fetchFromBittorrent = callPackage ../build-support/fetchbittorrent { };
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fetchsvn = if stdenv.buildPlatform != stdenv.hostPlatform
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# hack around splicing being crummy with things that (correctly) don't eval.
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then buildPackages.fetchsvn
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