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Merge pull request #124739 from SFrijters/doc-fetchpatch
doc/coding-conventions: Add documentation for fetchpatch optional arguments
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@ -526,6 +526,16 @@ If you do need to do create this sort of patch file, one way to do so is with gi
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$ git diff > nixpkgs/pkgs/the/package/0001-changes.patch
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```
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If a patch is available online but does not cleanly apply, it can be modified in some fixed ways by using additional optional arguments for `fetchpatch`:
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- `stripLen`: Remove the first `stripLen` components of pathnames in the patch.
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- `extraPrefix`: Prefix pathnames by this string.
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- `excludes`: Exclude files matching this pattern.
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- `includes`: Include only files matching this pattern.
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- `revert`: Revert the patch.
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Note that because the checksum is computed after applying these effects, using or modifying these arguments will have no effect unless the `sha256` argument is changed as well.
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## Package tests {#sec-package-tests}
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Tests are important to ensure quality and make reviews and automatic updates easy.
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