mixRelease: improve the implementation (#266397)

* mixRelease: format code by nixpkgs-format

* mixRelease: investigate why erlang is referenced in resulting derivation

* mixRelease: organize nativeBuildInputs and buildInputs

It:
+ organizes `nativeBuildInputs` in a structured way.
+ moves `builtins.attrValues mixNixDeps` to `nativeBuildInputs`, because it's only used in compile-time

* mixRelease: remove current attempt for removing erlang references in resulting derivation

As said in the comment about "remove erlang references in resulting
derivation", for now, we don't have a robust method to do that.

Although these removed code did some work, they did not achieve the
final goal - remove erlang references in resulting derivation.
Therefore, it is better to remove them and provide future implementation
with a clean foundation.

> If you want to find these old codes, you can also retrieve them from
> the git history.

* mixRelease: remove all files for Microsoft Windows

* mixRelease: add new option - `removeCookie`

* mixRelease: polish comments

+ Capitalize the sentences.
+ Add punctuation marks.
+ Format a little code.

* mixRelease: wrap programs in $out/bin with their runtime deps

* mixRelease: commit what happysalada suggests

---------

Co-authored-by: c4710n <c4710n@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Zeke Dou 2023-11-11 06:15:07 -06:00 committed by GitHub
parent 201f93fb19
commit 993c8f162d
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@ -1,4 +1,19 @@
{ stdenv, lib, elixir, erlang, findutils, hex, rebar, rebar3, fetchMixDeps, makeWrapper, git, ripgrep }@inputs:
{ stdenv
, lib
, elixir
, erlang
, hex
, git
, rebar
, rebar3
, fetchMixDeps
, findutils
, makeWrapper
, coreutils
, gnused
, gnugrep
, gawk
}@inputs:
{ pname
, version
@ -10,80 +25,104 @@
, mixEnv ? "prod"
, compileFlags ? [ ]
# mix fixed output derivation dependencies
# Mix dependencies provided as a fixed output derivation
, mixFodDeps ? null
# mix dependencies generated by mix2nix
# this assumes each dependency is built by buildMix or buildRebar3
# each dependency needs to have a setup hook to add the lib path to $ERL_LIBS
# this is how mix will find dependencies
# Mix dependencies generated by mix2nix
#
# This assumes each dependency is built by buildMix or buildRebar3. Each
# dependency needs to have a setup hook to add the lib path to $ERL_LIBS.
# This is how Mix finds dependencies.
, mixNixDeps ? { }
, elixir ? inputs.elixir
, hex ? inputs.hex.override { inherit elixir; }
# This reduces closure size, but can lead to some hard to understand runtime
# errors, so use with caution. See e.g.
# https://github.com/whitfin/cachex/issues/205
# https://framagit.org/framasoft/mobilizon/-/issues/1169
# Remove releases/COOKIE
#
# People have different views on the nature of cookies. Some believe that they are
# secrets, while others believe they are just ids for clustering nodes instead of
# secrets.
#
# If you think cookie is secret, you can set this attr to true, then it will be
# removed from nix store. If not, you can set it to false.
#
# For backward compatibility, it is set to true by default.
#
# You can always specify a custom cookie by using RELEASE_COOKIE environment
# variable, regardless of the value of this attr.
, removeCookie ? true
# This reduces closure size, but can lead to some hard to understand runtime
# errors, so use with caution. See e.g.
# https://github.com/whitfin/cachex/issues/205
# https://framagit.org/framasoft/mobilizon/-/issues/1169
, stripDebug ? false
, ...
}@attrs:
let
# remove non standard attributes that cannot be coerced to strings
# Remove non standard attributes that cannot be coerced to strings
overridable = builtins.removeAttrs attrs [ "compileFlags" "mixNixDeps" ];
in
assert mixNixDeps != { } -> mixFodDeps == null;
assert stripDebug -> !enableDebugInfo;
stdenv.mkDerivation (overridable // {
# rg is used as a better grep to search for erlang references in the final release
nativeBuildInputs = nativeBuildInputs ++ [ erlang hex elixir makeWrapper git ripgrep ];
buildInputs = buildInputs ++ builtins.attrValues mixNixDeps;
nativeBuildInputs = nativeBuildInputs ++
# Erlang/Elixir deps
[ erlang elixir hex git ] ++
# Mix deps
(builtins.attrValues mixNixDeps) ++
# other compile-time deps
[ findutils makeWrapper ];
buildInputs = buildInputs;
MIX_ENV = mixEnv;
MIX_DEBUG = if enableDebugInfo then 1 else 0;
HEX_OFFLINE = 1;
DEBUG = if enableDebugInfo then 1 else 0; # for Rebar3 compilation
# the api with `mix local.rebar rebar path` makes a copy of the binary
# some older dependencies still use rebar
# The API with `mix local.rebar rebar path` makes a copy of the binary
# some older dependencies still use rebar.
MIX_REBAR = "${rebar}/bin/rebar";
MIX_REBAR3 = "${rebar3}/bin/rebar3";
LC_ALL = "C.UTF-8";
postUnpack = ''
export HEX_HOME="$TEMPDIR/hex"
# Mix and Hex
export MIX_HOME="$TEMPDIR/mix"
export HEX_HOME="$TEMPDIR/hex"
# Rebar
export REBAR_GLOBAL_CONFIG_DIR="$TEMPDIR/rebar3"
export REBAR_CACHE_DIR="$TEMPDIR/rebar3.cache"
${lib.optionalString (mixFodDeps != null) ''
# compilation of the dependencies will require
# that the dependency path is writable
# thus a copy to the TEMPDIR is inevitable here
# Compilation of the dependencies will require that the dependency path is
# writable, thus a copy to the $TEMPDIR is inevitable here.
export MIX_DEPS_PATH="$TEMPDIR/deps"
cp --no-preserve=mode -R "${mixFodDeps}" "$MIX_DEPS_PATH"
''
}
''}
'' + (attrs.postUnpack or "");
configurePhase = attrs.configurePhase or ''
runHook preConfigure
${./mix-configure-hook.sh}
# this is needed for projects that have a specific compile step
# This is needed for projects that have a specific compile step
# the dependency needs to be compiled in order for the task
# to be available
# Phoenix projects for example will need compile.phoenix
# to be available.
#
# Phoenix projects for example will need compile.phoenix.
mix deps.compile --no-deps-check --skip-umbrella-children
# Symlink dependency sources. This is needed for projects that require
# access to the source of their dependencies. For example, Phoenix
# applications need javascript assets to build asset bundles.
# projects need javascript assets to build asset bundles.
${lib.optionalString (mixNixDeps != { }) ''
mkdir -p deps
@ -113,7 +152,6 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation (overridable // {
runHook postBuild
'';
installPhase = attrs.installPhase or ''
runHook preInstall
@ -122,42 +160,50 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation (overridable // {
runHook postInstall
'';
# Stripping of the binary is intentional
# even though it does not affect beam files
# it is necessary for NIFs binaries
postFixup = ''
if [ -e "$out/bin/${pname}.bat" ]; then # absent in special cases, i.e. elixir-ls
rm "$out/bin/${pname}.bat" # windows file
fi
# contains secrets and should not be in the nix store
# TODO document how to handle RELEASE_COOKIE
# secrets should not be in the nix store.
# This is only used for connecting multiple nodes
if [ -e $out/releases/COOKIE ]; then # absent in special cases, i.e. elixir-ls
# Remove files for Microsoft Windows
rm -f "$out"/bin/*.bat
# Wrap programs in $out/bin with their runtime deps
for f in $(find $out/bin/ -type f -executable); do
wrapProgram "$f" \
--prefix PATH : ${lib.makeBinPath [
coreutils
gnused
gnugrep
gawk
]}
done
'' + lib.optionalString removeCookie ''
if [ -e $out/releases/COOKIE ]; then
rm $out/releases/COOKIE
fi
# removing unused erlang reference from resulting derivation to reduce
# closure size
if [ -e $out/erts-* ]; then
echo "ERTS found in $out - removing references to erlang to reduce closure size"
# there is a link in $out/erts-*/bin/start always
# TODO:
# sometimes there are links in dependencies like bcrypt compiled binaries
# at the moment those are not removed since substituteInPlace will
# error on binaries
for file in $(rg "${erlang}/lib/erlang" "$out" --files-with-matches); do
echo "removing reference to erlang in $file"
substituteInPlace "$file" --replace "${erlang}/lib/erlang" "$out"
done
fi
'' + lib.optionalString stripDebug ''
# strip debug symbols to avoid hardreferences to "foreign" closures actually
# Strip debug symbols to avoid hardreferences to "foreign" closures actually
# not needed at runtime, while at the same time reduce size of BEAM files.
erl -noinput -eval 'lists:foreach(fun(F) -> io:format("Stripping ~p.~n", [F]), beam_lib:strip(F) end, filelib:wildcard("'"$out"'/**/*.beam"))' -s init stop
'';
# TODO investigate why the resulting closure still has
# a reference to erlang.
# uncommenting the following will fail the build
# disallowedReferences = [ erlang ];
# TODO: remove erlang references in resulting derivation
#
# # Step 1 - investigate why the resulting derivation still has references to erlang.
#
# The reason is that the generated binaries contains erlang reference. Here's a repo to
# demonstrate the problem - <https://github.com/plastic-gun/nix-mix-release-unwanted-references>.
#
#
# # Step 2 - remove erlang references from the binaries
#
# As said in above repo, it's hard to remove erlang references from `.beam` binaries.
#
# We need more experienced developers to resolve this issue.
#
#
# # Tips
#
# When resolving this issue, it is convenient to fail the build when erlang is referenced,
# which can be achieved by using:
#
# disallowedReferences = [ erlang ];
#
})