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nixos/victoriametrics: harden systemd unit, add more options.
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commit
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@ -1,65 +1,188 @@
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{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
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let cfg = config.services.victoriametrics; in
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{
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options.services.victoriametrics = with lib; {
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enable = mkEnableOption "VictoriaMetrics, a time series database, long-term remote storage for Prometheus";
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config,
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pkgs,
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lib,
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...
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}:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.services.victoriametrics;
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settingsFormat = pkgs.formats.yaml { };
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startCLIList =
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[
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"${cfg.package}/bin/victoria-metrics"
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"-storageDataPath=/var/lib/${cfg.stateDir}"
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"-httpListenAddr=${cfg.listenAddress}"
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]
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++ lib.optionals (cfg.retentionPeriod != null) [ "-retentionPeriod=${cfg.retentionPeriod}" ]
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++ cfg.extraOptions;
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prometheusConfigYml = checkedConfig (
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settingsFormat.generate "prometheusConfig.yaml" cfg.prometheusConfig
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);
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checkedConfig =
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file:
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pkgs.runCommand "checked-config" { nativeBuildInputs = [ cfg.package ]; } ''
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ln -s ${file} $out
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${lib.escapeShellArgs startCLIList} -promscrape.config=${file} -dryRun
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'';
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in
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{
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options.services.victoriametrics = {
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enable = mkEnableOption "VictoriaMetrics is a fast, cost-effective and scalable monitoring solution and time series database.";
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package = mkPackageOption pkgs "victoriametrics" { };
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listenAddress = mkOption {
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default = ":8428";
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type = types.str;
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description = ''
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The listen address for the http interface.
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TCP address to listen for incoming http requests.
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'';
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};
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retentionPeriod = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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default = 1;
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stateDir = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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default = "victoriametrics";
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description = ''
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Retention period in months.
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Directory below `/var/lib` to store VictoriaMetrics metrics data.
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This directory will be created automatically using systemd's StateDirectory mechanism.
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'';
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};
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retentionPeriod = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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example = "15d";
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description = ''
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How long to retain samples in storage.
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The minimum retentionPeriod is 24h or 1d. See also -retentionFilter
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The following optional suffixes are supported: s (second), h (hour), d (day), w (week), y (year).
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If suffix isn't set, then the duration is counted in months (default 1)
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'';
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};
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prometheusConfig = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.submodule { freeformType = settingsFormat.type; };
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default = { };
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example = literalExpression ''
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{
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scrape_configs = [
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{
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job_name = "postgres-exporter";
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metrics_path = "/metrics";
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static_configs = [
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{
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targets = ["1.2.3.4:9187"];
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labels.type = "database";
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}
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];
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}
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{
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job_name = "node-exporter";
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metrics_path = "/metrics";
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static_configs = [
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{
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targets = ["1.2.3.4:9100"];
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labels.type = "node";
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}
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{
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targets = ["5.6.7.8:9100"];
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labels.type = "node";
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}
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];
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}
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];
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}
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'';
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description = ''
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Config for prometheus style metrics.
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See the docs: <https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/#how-to-collect-metrics-in-prometheus-format>
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for more information.
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'';
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};
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extraOptions = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = [];
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default = [ ];
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example = literalExpression ''
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[
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"-httpAuth.username=username"
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"-httpAuth.password=file:///abs/path/to/file"
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"-loggerLevel=WARN"
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]
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'';
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description = ''
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Extra options to pass to VictoriaMetrics. See the README:
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<https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md>
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or {command}`victoriametrics -help` for more
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information.
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Extra options to pass to VictoriaMetrics. See the docs:
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<https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags>
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or {command}`victoriametrics -help` for more information.
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'';
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};
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};
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config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
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systemd.services.victoriametrics = {
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description = "VictoriaMetrics time series database";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "network.target" ];
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startLimitBurst = 5;
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serviceConfig = {
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Restart = "on-failure";
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RestartSec = 1;
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StateDirectory = "victoriametrics";
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ExecStart = lib.escapeShellArgs (
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startCLIList
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++ lib.optionals (cfg.prometheusConfig != null) [ "-promscrape.config=${prometheusConfigYml}" ]
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);
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DynamicUser = true;
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ExecStart = ''
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${cfg.package}/bin/victoria-metrics \
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-storageDataPath=/var/lib/victoriametrics \
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-httpListenAddr ${cfg.listenAddress} \
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-retentionPeriod ${toString cfg.retentionPeriod} \
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${lib.escapeShellArgs cfg.extraOptions}
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'';
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# victoriametrics 1.59 with ~7GB of data seems to eventually panic when merging files and then
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# begins restart-looping forever. Set LimitNOFILE= to a large number to work around this issue.
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#
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# panic: FATAL: unrecoverable error when merging small parts in the partition "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08":
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# cannot open source part for merging: cannot open values file in stream mode:
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# cannot open file "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/[...]/values.bin":
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# open /var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/[...]/values.bin: too many open files
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RestartSec = 1;
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Restart = "on-failure";
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RuntimeDirectory = "victoriametrics";
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RuntimeDirectoryMode = "0700";
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StateDirectory = cfg.stateDir;
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StateDirectoryMode = "0700";
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# Increase the limit to avoid errors like 'too many open files' when merging small parts
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LimitNOFILE = 1048576;
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# Hardening
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DeviceAllow = [ "/dev/null rw" ];
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DevicePolicy = "strict";
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LockPersonality = true;
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MemoryDenyWriteExecute = true;
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NoNewPrivileges = true;
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PrivateDevices = true;
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PrivateTmp = true;
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PrivateUsers = true;
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ProtectClock = true;
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ProtectControlGroups = true;
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ProtectHome = true;
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ProtectHostname = true;
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ProtectKernelLogs = true;
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ProtectKernelModules = true;
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ProtectKernelTunables = true;
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ProtectProc = "invisible";
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ProtectSystem = "full";
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RemoveIPC = true;
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RestrictAddressFamilies = [
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"AF_INET"
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"AF_INET6"
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"AF_UNIX"
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];
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RestrictNamespaces = true;
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RestrictRealtime = true;
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RestrictSUIDSGID = true;
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SystemCallArchitectures = "native";
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SystemCallFilter = [
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"@system-service"
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"~@privileged"
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];
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};
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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postStart =
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let
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bindAddr = (lib.optionalString (lib.hasPrefix ":" cfg.listenAddress) "127.0.0.1") + cfg.listenAddress;
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bindAddr =
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(lib.optionalString (lib.hasPrefix ":" cfg.listenAddress) "127.0.0.1") + cfg.listenAddress;
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in
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lib.mkBefore ''
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until ${lib.getBin pkgs.curl}/bin/curl -s -o /dev/null http://${bindAddr}/ping; do
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@ -1,33 +1,41 @@
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# This test runs influxdb and checks if influxdb is up and running
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# This test runs victoriametrics and checks if victoriametrics is able to write points and run simple query
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import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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name = "victoriametrics";
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meta = with pkgs.lib.maintainers; {
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maintainers = [ yorickvp ];
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};
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nodes = {
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one = { ... }: {
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services.victoriametrics.enable = true;
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import ./make-test-python.nix (
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{ pkgs, ... }:
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{
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name = "victoriametrics";
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meta = with pkgs.lib.maintainers; {
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maintainers = [
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yorickvp
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ryan4yin
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];
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};
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};
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testScript = ''
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start_all()
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nodes = {
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one =
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{ ... }:
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{
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services.victoriametrics.enable = true;
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};
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};
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one.wait_for_unit("victoriametrics.service")
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testScript = ''
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start_all()
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# write some points and run simple query
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out = one.succeed(
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"curl -f -d 'measurement,tag1=value1,tag2=value2 field1=123,field2=1.23' -X POST 'http://localhost:8428/write'"
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)
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cmd = (
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"""curl -f -s -G 'http://localhost:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match={__name__!=""}'"""
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)
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# data takes a while to appear
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one.wait_until_succeeds(f"[[ $({cmd} | wc -l) -ne 0 ]]")
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out = one.succeed(cmd)
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assert '"values":[123]' in out
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assert '"values":[1.23]' in out
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'';
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})
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one.wait_for_unit("victoriametrics.service")
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# write some points and run simple query
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out = one.succeed(
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"curl -f -d 'measurement,tag1=value1,tag2=value2 field1=123,field2=1.23' -X POST 'http://localhost:8428/write'"
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)
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cmd = (
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"""curl -f -s -G 'http://localhost:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match={__name__!=""}'"""
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)
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# data takes a while to appear
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one.wait_until_succeeds(f"[[ $({cmd} | wc -l) -ne 0 ]]")
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out = one.succeed(cmd)
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assert '"values":[123]' in out
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assert '"values":[1.23]' in out
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'';
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}
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)
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