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nixos/users: require one of users.users.name.{isSystemUser,isNormalUser}
As the only consequence of isSystemUser is that if the uid is null then it's allocated below 500, if a user has uid = something below 500 then we don't require isSystemUser to be set. Motivation: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/112647
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@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ in {
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# We know that the `user` attribute exists because we set a default value
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# for it above, allowing us to use it without worries here
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users.users.${cfg.settings.user} = {};
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users.users.${cfg.settings.user} = { isSystemUser = true; };
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# ...
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};
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@ -839,6 +839,13 @@ environment.systemPackages = [
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The option's description was incorrect regarding ownership management and has been simplified greatly.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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When defining a new user, one of <xref linkend="opt-users.users._name_.isNormalUser" /> and <xref linkend="opt-users.users._name_.isSystemUser" /> is now required.
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This is to prevent accidentally giving a UID above 1000 to system users, which could have unexpected consequences, like running user activation scripts for system users.
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Note that users defined with an explicit UID below 500 are exempted from this check, as <xref linkend="opt-users.users._name_.isSystemUser" /> has no effect for those.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The GNOME desktop manager once again installs <package>gnome3.epiphany</package> by default.
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@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ in {
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description = "PulseAudio system service user";
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home = stateDir;
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createHome = true;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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users.groups.pulse.gid = gid;
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@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ let
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the user's UID is allocated in the range for system users
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(below 500) or in the range for normal users (starting at
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1000).
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Exactly one of <literal>isNormalUser</literal> and
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<literal>isSystemUser</literal> must be true.
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'';
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};
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@ -107,6 +109,8 @@ let
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<option>useDefaultShell</option> to <literal>true</literal>,
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and <option>isSystemUser</option> to
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<literal>false</literal>.
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Exactly one of <literal>isNormalUser</literal> and
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<literal>isSystemUser</literal> must be true.
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'';
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};
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@ -521,6 +525,7 @@ in {
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};
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nobody = {
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uid = ids.uids.nobody;
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isSystemUser = true;
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description = "Unprivileged account (don't use!)";
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group = "nogroup";
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};
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@ -608,17 +613,28 @@ in {
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Neither the root account nor any wheel user has a password or SSH authorized key.
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You must set one to prevent being locked out of your system.'';
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}
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] ++ flip mapAttrsToList cfg.users (name: user:
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{
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] ++ flatten (flip mapAttrsToList cfg.users (name: user:
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[
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{
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assertion = (user.hashedPassword != null)
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-> (builtins.match ".*:.*" user.hashedPassword == null);
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-> (builtins.match ".*:.*" user.hashedPassword == null);
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message = ''
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The password hash of user "${user.name}" contains a ":" character.
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This is invalid and would break the login system because the fields
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of /etc/shadow (file where hashes are stored) are colon-separated.
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Please check the value of option `users.users."${user.name}".hashedPassword`.'';
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}
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);
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The password hash of user "${user.name}" contains a ":" character.
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This is invalid and would break the login system because the fields
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of /etc/shadow (file where hashes are stored) are colon-separated.
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Please check the value of option `users.users."${user.name}".hashedPassword`.'';
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}
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{
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assertion = let
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xor = a: b: a && !b || b && !a;
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isEffectivelySystemUser = user.isSystemUser || (user.uid != null && user.uid < 500);
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in xor isEffectivelySystemUser user.isNormalUser;
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message = ''
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Exactly one of users.users.${user.name}.isSystemUser and users.users.${user.name}.isNormalUser must be set.
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'';
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}
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]
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));
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warnings =
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builtins.filter (x: x != null) (
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@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ let
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(map (mkAuthorizedKey cfg false) cfg.authorizedKeys
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++ map (mkAuthorizedKey cfg true) cfg.authorizedKeysAppendOnly);
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useDefaultShell = true;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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groups.${cfg.group} = { };
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};
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@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ in {
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group = pgmanage;
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home = cfg.sqlRoot;
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createHome = true;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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groups.${pgmanage} = {
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name = pgmanage;
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@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ in
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users.users = mkIf (cfg.user == "bazarr") {
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bazarr = {
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isSystemUser = true;
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group = cfg.group;
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home = "/var/lib/${config.systemd.services.bazarr.serviceConfig.StateDirectory}";
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};
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ let
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calls in `libstore/build.cc', don't add any supplementary group
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here except "nixbld". */
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uid = builtins.add config.ids.uids.nixbld nr;
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isSystemUser = true;
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group = "nixbld";
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extraGroups = [ "nixbld" ];
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};
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@ -34,7 +34,10 @@ in {
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users = {
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groups._tuptime.members = [ "_tuptime" ];
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users._tuptime.description = "tuptime database owner";
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users._tuptime = {
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isSystemUser = true;
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description = "tuptime database owner";
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};
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};
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systemd = {
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@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ let
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users.${variant} = {
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description = "BIRD Internet Routing Daemon user";
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group = variant;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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groups.${variant} = {};
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};
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@ -243,8 +243,10 @@ in
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xlog.journal = true;
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};
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users.users.ncdns =
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{ description = "ncdns daemon user"; };
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users.users.ncdns = {
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isSystemUser = true;
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description = "ncdns daemon user";
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};
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systemd.services.ncdns = {
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description = "ncdns daemon";
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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ in
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users.users.pixiecore = {
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description = "Pixiecore daemon user";
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group = "pixiecore";
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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networking.firewall = mkIf cfg.openFirewall {
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@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ in {
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description = "Pleroma user";
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home = cfg.stateDir;
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extraGroups = [ cfg.group ];
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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groups."${cfg.group}" = {};
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};
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@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ in
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users.users.privacyidea = mkIf (cfg.user == "privacyidea") {
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group = cfg.group;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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users.groups.privacyidea = mkIf (cfg.group == "privacyidea") {};
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@ -294,6 +295,7 @@ in
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users.users.pi-ldap-proxy = mkIf (cfg.ldap-proxy.user == "pi-ldap-proxy") {
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group = cfg.ldap-proxy.group;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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users.groups.pi-ldap-proxy = mkIf (cfg.ldap-proxy.group == "pi-ldap-proxy") {};
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@ -607,6 +607,7 @@ in {
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home = "${cfg.home}";
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group = "nextcloud";
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createHome = true;
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isSystemUser = true;
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};
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users.groups.nextcloud.members = [ "nextcloud" config.services.nginx.user ];
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-mariabackup ];
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};
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@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-mariabackup ];
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};
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@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-mariabackup ];
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};
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-rsync ];
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};
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-rsync ];
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};
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@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ in {
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firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 3306 4444 4567 4568 ];
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firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 4567 ];
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};
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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systemd.services.mysql = with pkgs; {
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path = [ mysqlenv-common mysqlenv-rsync ];
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};
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@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import ./../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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{ pkgs, ... }:
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{
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser2 = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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users.users.testuser2 = { isSystemUser = true; };
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services.mysql.enable = true;
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services.mysql.initialDatabases = [
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{ name = "testdb3"; schema = ./testdb.sql; }
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@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ import ./../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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# Kernel panic - not syncing: Out of memory: compulsory panic_on_oom is enabled
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virtualisation.memorySize = 1024;
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser2 = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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users.users.testuser2 = { isSystemUser = true; };
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services.mysql.enable = true;
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services.mysql.initialDatabases = [
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{ name = "testdb3"; schema = ./testdb.sql; }
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@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ import ./../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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{ pkgs, ... }:
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{
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users.users.testuser = { };
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users.users.testuser2 = { };
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users.users.testuser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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users.users.testuser2 = { isSystemUser = true; };
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services.mysql.enable = true;
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services.mysql.initialScript = pkgs.writeText "mariadb-init.sql" ''
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ALTER USER root@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH unix_socket;
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@ -22,11 +22,10 @@ in
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users.users."member" = {
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createHome = false;
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description = "A member of the redis group";
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isNormalUser = true;
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extraGroups = [
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"redis"
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];
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group = "users";
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shell = "/bin/sh";
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};
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};
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};
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@ -274,7 +274,10 @@ in
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I find cows to be evil don't you?
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'';
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users.users.tester.password = "test";
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users.users.tester = {
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isNormalUser = true;
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password = "test";
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};
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services.postfix = {
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enable = true;
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destination = ["example.com"];
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@ -13,14 +13,17 @@ in import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ... }: {
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users = {
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mutableUsers = true;
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users.emma = {
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isNormalUser = true;
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password = password1;
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shell = pkgs.bash;
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};
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users.layla = {
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isNormalUser = true;
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password = password2;
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shell = pkgs.shadow;
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};
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users.ash = {
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isNormalUser = true;
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password = password4;
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shell = pkgs.bash;
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};
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@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ import ./make-test-python.nix {
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config.users.groups.chroot-testgroup = {};
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config.users.users.chroot-testuser = {
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isSystemUser = true;
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description = "Chroot Test User";
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group = "chroot-testgroup";
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};
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@ -132,12 +132,15 @@ import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... }:
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users.users = {
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# user that is permitted to access the unix socket
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someuser.extraGroups = [
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config.users.users.unbound.group
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];
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someuser = {
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isSystemUser = true;
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extraGroups = [
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config.users.users.unbound.group
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];
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};
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# user that is not permitted to access the unix socket
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unauthorizeduser = {};
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unauthorizeduser = { isSystemUser = true; };
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};
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environment.etc = {
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