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* More manual.
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doc/manual/development.xml
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47
doc/manual/development.xml
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<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<title>Development</title>
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<para>This chapter has some random notes on hacking on
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NixOS.</para>
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<section>
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<title>Building specific parts of NixOS</title>
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<para>
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<screen>
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$ nix-build system/system.nix \
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--arg configuration "import /etc/nixos/configuration.nix" \
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-A <replaceable>attr</replaceable></screen>
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where <replaceable>attr</replaceable> is an attribute in
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system/system.nix (e.g., <literal>bootStage1</literal>).</para>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Testing the installer</title>
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<para>Building, burning, and booting from an installation CD is rather
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tedious, so here is a quick way to see if the installer works
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properly:
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<screen>
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$ nix-build .../nixos/configuration/rescue-cd.nix -A system.nixosInstall
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$ dd if=/dev/zero of=diskimage seek=2G count=0 bs=1
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$ yes | mke2fs -j diskimage
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$ mount -o loop diskimage /mnt
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$ ./result/bin/nixos-install</screen>
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</para>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ $ lvcreate --size 1G --name smalldisk MyVolGroup</screen>
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those (e.g., copy
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those (e.g., copy
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<filename>/etc/nixos/nixos/configuration/examples/basic.nix</filename>
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<filename>/etc/nixos/nixos/configuration/examples/basic.nix</filename>
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to <filename>/etc/nixos/configuration.nix</filename>). See <xref
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to <filename>/etc/nixos/configuration.nix</filename>). See <xref
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linkend="sec-options"/> for a list of the available configuration
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linkend="ch-options"/> for a list of the available configuration
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options. The text editor <command>nano</command> is
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options. The text editor <command>nano</command> is
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available.</para>
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available.</para>
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@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ $ reboot</screen>
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<!--===============================================================-->
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<!--===============================================================-->
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<section>
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<section xml:id="sec-changing-config">
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<title>Changing the configuration</title>
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<title>Changing the configuration</title>
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@ -238,4 +238,34 @@ whether everything compiles cleanly.</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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<!--===============================================================-->
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<section>
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<title>Keeping NixOS up to date</title>
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<para>The currently best way to keep your NixOS installation up to
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date is to track the NixOS Subversion repository. You should replace
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the static NixOS/Nixpkgs sources installed in
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<filename>/etc/nixos</filename> with a Subversion checkout. The
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program <command>nixos-checkout</command> does that for you (and it
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also installs Subversion into your current profile).</para>
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<para>To build the latest and greatest, do
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<screen>
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$ svn up /etc/nixos/nixos
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$ svn up /etc/nixos/nixpkgs
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$ nixos-rebuild switch</screen>
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(Or instead of <literal>switch</literal>, use any of the alternatives
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shown in <xref linkend="sec-changing-config"/>.)</para>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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</chapter>
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
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<xi:include href="installation.xml" />
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<xi:include href="installation.xml" />
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<xi:include href="development.xml" />
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<xi:include href="options-db.xml" />
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<xi:include href="options-db.xml" />
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</book>
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</book>
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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<xsl:template match="/expr/list">
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<xsl:template match="/expr/list">
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<chapter xml:id="sec-options">
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<chapter xml:id="ch-options">
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<title>List of Options</title>
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<title>List of Options</title>
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<variablelist>
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<variablelist>
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