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nixpkgs manual: more strict commit policy (close #11609)
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@ -261,23 +261,72 @@ Additional information.
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<para>Hydra builds for master and staging should not be used as testing platform, it's a build farm for changes that have been already tested.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Master should only see non-breaking commits that do not cause mass rebuilds.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Staging should only see non-breaking mass-rebuild commits. That means it's not to be used for testing, and changes must have been well tested already. <link xlink:href="http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.distributions.nixos/13447">Read policy here</link>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>If staging is already in a broken state, please refrain from adding extra new breakages. Stabilize it for a few days, merge into master, then resume development on staging. <link xlink:href="http://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/nixpkgs/staging#tabs-evaluations">Keep an eye on the staging evaluations here</link>. If any fixes for staging happen to be already in master, then master can be merged into staging.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>When changing the bootloader installation process, extra care must be taken. Grub installations cannot be rolled back, hence changes may break people's installations forever. For any non-trivial change to the bootloader please file a PR asking for review, especially from @edolstra.</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<section>
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<title>Master branch</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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It should only see non-breaking commits that do not cause mass rebuilds.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Staging branch</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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It's only for non-breaking mass-rebuild commits. That means it's not to
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be used for testing, and changes must have been well tested already.
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<link xlink:href="http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.distributions.nixos/13447">Read policy here</link>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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If the branch is already in a broken state, please refrain from adding
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extra new breakages. Stabilize it for a few days, merge into master,
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then resume development on staging.
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<link xlink:href="http://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/nixpkgs/staging#tabs-evaluations">Keep an eye on the staging evaluations here</link>.
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If any fixes for staging happen to be already in master, then master can
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be merged into staging.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Stable release branches</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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If you're cherry-picking a commit to a stable release branch, always use
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<command>git cherry-pick -xe</command> and ensure the message contains a
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clear description about why this needs to be included in the stable
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branch.
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</para>
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<para>An example of a cherry-picked commit would look like this:</para>
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<screen>
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nixos: Refactor the world.
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The original commit message describing the reason why the world was torn apart.
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(cherry picked from commit abcdef)
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Reason: I just had a gut feeling that this would also be wanted by people from
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the stone age.
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</screen>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</section>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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