Merge pull request #332466 from hsjobeki/doc/compressDrv

Doc: pkgs{compressDrv,compressDrvWeb} improve clarity
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Philip Taron 2024-08-05 14:56:30 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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2 changed files with 113 additions and 69 deletions

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@ -4,15 +4,16 @@
runCommand,
}:
/**
# compressDrv compresses files in a given derivation.
Compresses files of a given derivation, and returns a new derivation with
compressed files
## Inputs:
# Inputs
`formats` ([String])
: List of file extensions to compress. Example: `["txt" "svg" "xml"]`.
`compressors` (String -> String)
`compressors` ( { ${fileExtension} :: String })
: Map a desired extension (e.g. `gz`) to a compress program.
@ -21,19 +22,33 @@
target filename.
Compressor must:
- read symlinks (thus --force is needed to gzip, zstd, xz).
- keep the original file in place (--keep).
Example:
# Type
```
{
xz = "${xz}/bin/xz --force --keep {}";
compressDrv :: Derivation -> { formats :: [ String ]; compressors :: { ${fileExtension} :: String; } } -> Derivation
```
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `pkgs.compressDrv` usage example
```
compressDrv pkgs.spdx-license-list-data.json {
formats = ["json"];
compressors = {
"json" = "${zopfli}/bin/zopfli --keep {}";
};
}
=>
«derivation /nix/store/...-spdx-license-list-data-3.24.0-compressed.drv»
```
See compressDrvWeb, which is a wrapper on top of compressDrv, for broader use
See also pkgs.compressDrvWeb, which is a wrapper on top of compressDrv, for broader usage
examples.
:::
*/
drv:
{ formats, compressors, ... }:

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@ -4,10 +4,39 @@
compressDrv,
}:
/**
# compressDrvWeb compresses a derivation for common web server use.
compressDrvWeb compresses a derivation for common web server use.
Useful when one wants to pre-compress certain static assets and pass them to
the web server. For example, `pkgs.gamja` creates this derivation:
the web server.
# Inputs
`formats` ([String])
: List of file extensions to compress.
Defaults to common formats that compress well.
`extraFormats` ([ String ])
: Extra extensions to compress in addition to `formats`.
`compressors` ( { ${fileExtension} :: String })
: Map a desired extension (e.g. `gz`) to a compress program.
# Type
```
compressDrvWeb :: Derivation -> { formats :: [ String ]; extraFormats :: [ String ]; compressors :: { ${fileExtension} :: String; } } -> Derivation
```
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `pkgs.compressDrvWeb` full usage example with `pkgs.gamja` and a webserver
```nix
For example, building `pkgs.gamja` produces the following output:
/nix/store/2wn1qbk8gp4y2m8xvafxv1b2dcdqj8fz-gamja-1.0.0-beta.9/
index.2fd01148.js
@ -17,8 +46,15 @@
index.html
manifest.webmanifest
`pkgs.compressDrvWeb pkgs.gamja`:
With `pkgs.compressDrvWeb`, one can compress these files:
```nix
pkgs.compressDrvWeb pkgs.gamja {}
=>
«derivation /nix/store/...-gamja-compressed.drv»
```
```bash
/nix/store/f5ryid7zrw2hid7h9kil5g5j29q5r2f7-gamja-1.0.0-beta.9-compressed
index.2fd01148.js -> /nix/store/2wn1qbk8gp4y2m8xvafxv1b2dcdqj8fz-gamja-1.0.0-beta.9/index.2fd01148.js
index.2fd01148.js.br
@ -38,42 +74,35 @@
manifest.webmanifest -> /nix/store/2wn1qbk8gp4y2m8xvafxv1b2dcdqj8fz-gamja-1.0.0-beta.9/manifest.webmanifest
manifest.webmanifest.br
manifest.webmanifest.gz
```
When this `-compressed` directory is passed to a properly configured web
server, it will serve those pre-compressed files:
When the `-compressed` derivation is passed to a properly configured web server,
it enables direct serving of the pre-compressed files.
```shell-session
$ curl -I -H 'Accept-Encoding: br' https://irc.example.org/
<...>
content-encoding: br
<...>
```
For example, a caddy configuration snippet for gamja to serve
the static assets (JS, CSS files) pre-compressed:
```nix
{
virtualHosts."irc.example.org".extraConfig = ''
root * ${pkgs.compressDrvWeb pkgs.gamja {}}
file_server browse {
precompressed br gzip
}
'';
}
```
This feature is also available in nginx via `ngx_brotli` and
`ngx_http_gzip_static_module`.
## Inputs
`formats` ([String])
: List of file extensions to compress. Default is common formats that compress
well. The list may be expanded.
`extraFormats` ([String])
: Extra extensions to compress in addition to `formats`.
`compressors` (String -> String)
: See parameter `compressors` of compressDrv.
:::
*/
drv:
{