nix/doc/manual/generate-manpage.nix
Valentin Gagarin a2fed6db9e
manual: Contributing -> Development, Hacking -> Building (#9014)
* manual: Contributing -> Development, Hacking -> Building

what's currently called "hacking" are really instructions for setting up
a development environment and compiling from source. we have
a contribution guide in the repo (which rightly focuses on GitHub
workflows), and the material in the manual is more about working
on the code itself.

since we'd otherwise have three headings that amount to "Building Nix",
this change also moves the "classic Nix" instructions to the top.

we may want to reorganise this in the future, and bring
contributor-oriented information closer to the code, but for now let's
stick to more accurate names to ease navigation.
2024-07-25 02:53:06 +00:00

208 lines
6.1 KiB
Nix

let
inherit (builtins)
attrNames
attrValues
concatMap
concatStringsSep
fromJSON
groupBy
length
lessThan
listToAttrs
mapAttrs
match
replaceStrings
sort
;
inherit (import <nix/utils.nix>)
attrsToList
concatStrings
filterAttrs
optionalString
squash
trim
unique
;
showStoreDocs = import <nix/generate-store-info.nix>;
in
inlineHTML: commandDump:
let
commandInfo = fromJSON commandDump;
showCommand = { command, details, filename, toplevel }:
let
result = ''
> **Warning** \
> This program is
> [**experimental**](@docroot@/development/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-nix-command)
> and its interface is subject to change.
# Name
`${command}` - ${details.description}
# Synopsis
${showSynopsis command details.args}
${maybeSubcommands}
${maybeProse}
${maybeOptions}
'';
showSynopsis = command: args:
let
showArgument = arg: "*${arg.label}*" + optionalString (! arg ? arity) "...";
arguments = concatStringsSep " " (map showArgument args);
in ''
`${command}` [*option*...] ${arguments}
'';
maybeSubcommands = optionalString (details ? commands && details.commands != {})
''
where *subcommand* is one of the following:
${subcommands}
'';
subcommands = if length categories > 1
then listCategories
else listSubcommands details.commands;
categories = sort (x: y: x.id < y.id) (unique (map (cmd: cmd.category) (attrValues details.commands)));
listCategories = concatStrings (map showCategory categories);
showCategory = cat: ''
**${toString cat.description}:**
${listSubcommands (filterAttrs (n: v: v.category == cat) details.commands)}
'';
listSubcommands = cmds: concatStrings (attrValues (mapAttrs showSubcommand cmds));
showSubcommand = name: subcmd: ''
* [`${command} ${name}`](./${appendName filename name}.md) - ${subcmd.description}
'';
maybeProse =
# FIXME: this is a horrible hack to keep `nix help-stores` working.
let
help-stores = ''
${index}
${allStores}
'';
index = replaceStrings
[ "@store-types@" "./local-store.md" "./local-daemon-store.md" ]
[ storesOverview "#local-store" "#local-daemon-store" ]
details.doc;
storesOverview =
let
showEntry = store:
"- [${store.name}](#${store.slug})";
in
concatStringsSep "\n" (map showEntry storesList) + "\n";
allStores = concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues storePages);
storePages = listToAttrs
(map (s: { name = s.filename; value = s.page; }) storesList);
storesList = showStoreDocs {
storeInfo = commandInfo.stores;
inherit inlineHTML;
};
hasInfix = infix: content:
builtins.stringLength content != builtins.stringLength (replaceStrings [ infix ] [ "" ] content);
in
optionalString (details ? doc) (
# An alternate implementation with builtins.match stack overflowed on some systems.
if hasInfix "@store-types@" details.doc
then help-stores
else details.doc
);
maybeOptions =
let
allVisibleOptions = filterAttrs
(_: o: ! o.hiddenCategory)
(details.flags // toplevel.flags);
in
optionalString (allVisibleOptions != { }) ''
# Options
${showOptions inlineHTML allVisibleOptions}
> **Note**
>
> See [`man nix.conf`](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#command-line-flags) for overriding configuration settings with command line flags.
'';
showOptions = inlineHTML: allOptions:
let
showCategory = cat: opts: ''
${optionalString (cat != "") "## ${cat}"}
${concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs showOption opts))}
'';
showOption = name: option:
let
result = trim ''
- ${item}
${option.description}
'';
item = if inlineHTML
then ''<span id="opt-${name}">[`--${name}`](#opt-${name})</span> ${shortName} ${labels}''
else "`--${name}` ${shortName} ${labels}";
shortName = optionalString
(option ? shortName)
("/ `-${option.shortName}`");
labels = optionalString
(option ? labels)
(concatStringsSep " " (map (s: "*${s}*") option.labels));
in result;
categories = mapAttrs
# Convert each group from a list of key-value pairs back to an attrset
(_: listToAttrs)
(groupBy
(cmd: cmd.value.category)
(attrsToList allOptions));
in concatStrings (attrValues (mapAttrs showCategory categories));
in squash result;
appendName = filename: name: (if filename == "nix" then "nix3" else filename) + "-" + name;
processCommand = { command, details, filename, toplevel }:
let
cmd = {
inherit command;
name = filename + ".md";
value = showCommand { inherit command details filename toplevel; };
};
subcommand = subCmd: processCommand {
command = command + " " + subCmd;
details = details.commands.${subCmd};
filename = appendName filename subCmd;
inherit toplevel;
};
in [ cmd ] ++ concatMap subcommand (attrNames details.commands or {});
manpages = processCommand {
command = "nix";
details = commandInfo.args;
filename = "nix";
toplevel = commandInfo.args;
};
tableOfContents = let
showEntry = page:
" - [${page.command}](command-ref/new-cli/${page.name})";
in concatStringsSep "\n" (map showEntry manpages) + "\n";
in (listToAttrs manpages) // { "SUMMARY.md" = tableOfContents; }