mirror of
https://github.com/NixOS/nix.git
synced 2024-12-11 16:12:28 +00:00
83 lines
2.5 KiB
XML
83 lines
2.5 KiB
XML
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
|
||
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
|
||
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
|
||
version="5.0"
|
||
xml:id="ch-installing-binary">
|
||
|
||
<title>Installing a Binary Distribution</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>If you are using Linux or Mac OS X, the easiest way to install
|
||
Nix is to run the following command:
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
$ bash <(curl https://nixos.org/nix/install)
|
||
</screen>
|
||
|
||
This will perform a single-user installation of Nix, meaning that
|
||
<filename>/nix</filename> is owned by the invoking user. You should
|
||
run this under your usual user account, <emphasis>not</emphasis> as
|
||
root. The script will invoke <command>sudo</command> to create
|
||
<filename>/nix</filename> if it doesn’t already exist. If you don’t
|
||
have <command>sudo</command>, you should manually create
|
||
<command>/nix</command> first as root, e.g.:
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
$ mkdir /nix
|
||
$ chown alice /nix
|
||
</screen>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>You can also manually download and install a binary package.
|
||
Binary packages of the latest stable release are available for Fedora,
|
||
Debian, Ubuntu, Mac OS X and various other systems from the <link
|
||
xlink:href="http://nixos.org/nix/download.html">Nix homepage</link>.
|
||
You can also get builds of the latest development release from our
|
||
<link
|
||
xlink:href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/nix/master/release/latest-finished#tabs-constituents">continuous
|
||
build system</link>.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>For Fedora, RPM packages are available. These can be installed
|
||
or upgraded using <command>rpm -U</command>. For example,
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
$ rpm -U nix-1.8-1.i386.rpm</screen>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>For Debian and Ubuntu, you can download a Deb package and
|
||
install it like this:
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
$ dpkg -i nix_1.8-1_amd64.deb</screen>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>For other platforms, including Mac OS X and other Linux
|
||
distributions, you can download a binary tarball that contains Nix and
|
||
all its dependencies. (This is what the install script at
|
||
<uri>https://nixos.org/nix/install</uri> uses.) You should unpack it
|
||
somewhere (e.g. in <filename>/tmp</filename>), and then run the script
|
||
named <command>install</command> inside the binary tarball:
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
alice$ cd /tmp
|
||
alice$ tar xfj nix-1.8-x86_64-darwin.tar.bz2
|
||
alice$ cd nix-1.8-x86_64-darwin
|
||
alice$ ./install
|
||
</screen>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>Nix can be uninstalled using <command>rpm -e nix</command> or
|
||
<command>dpkg -r nix</command> on RPM- and Dpkg-based systems,
|
||
respectively. After this you should manually remove the Nix store and
|
||
other auxiliary data, if desired:
|
||
|
||
<screen>
|
||
$ rm -rf /nix</screen>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
</chapter>
|