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* Unify the treatment of sources copied to the store, and recursive

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SHA-256 outputs of fixed-output derivations.  I.e. they now produce
  the same store path:

  $ nix-store --add x
  /nix/store/j2fq9qxvvxgqymvpszhs773ncci45xsj-x

  $ nix-store --add-fixed --recursive sha256 x
  /nix/store/j2fq9qxvvxgqymvpszhs773ncci45xsj-x

  the latter being the same as the path that a derivation

    derivation {
      name = "x";
      outputHashAlgo = "sha256";
      outputHashMode = "recursive";
      outputHash = "...";
      ...
    };

  produces.

  This does change the output path for such fixed-output derivations.
  Fortunately they are quite rare.  The most common use is fetchsvn
  calls with SHA-256 hashes.  (There are a handful of those is
  Nixpkgs, mostly unstable development packages.)
  
* Documented the computation of store paths (in store-api.cc).
This commit is contained in:
Eelco Dolstra 2008-12-03 15:06:30 +00:00
parent 09bc0c502c
commit 64519cfd65
12 changed files with 191 additions and 79 deletions
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48
src/libexpr/primops.cc
View File

@ -215,6 +215,14 @@ static Expr prim_trace(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
*************************************************************/
static bool isFixedOutput(const Derivation & drv)
{
return drv.outputs.size() == 1 &&
drv.outputs.begin()->first == "out" &&
drv.outputs.begin()->second.hash != "";
}
/* Returns the hash of a derivation modulo fixed-output
subderivations. A fixed-output derivation is a derivation with one
output (`out') for which an expected hash and hash algorithm are
@ -227,27 +235,23 @@ static Expr prim_trace(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
function, we do not want to rebuild everything depending on it
(after all, (the hash of) the file being downloaded is unchanged).
So the *output paths* should not change. On the other hand, the
*derivation store expression paths* should change to reflect the
new dependency graph.
*derivation paths* should change to reflect the new dependency
graph.
That's what this function does: it returns a hash which is just the
of the derivation ATerm, except that any input store expression
hash of the derivation ATerm, except that any input derivation
paths have been replaced by the result of a recursive call to this
function, and that for fixed-output derivations we return
(basically) its outputHash. */
function, and that for fixed-output derivations we return a hash of
its output path. */
static Hash hashDerivationModulo(EvalState & state, Derivation drv)
{
/* Return a fixed hash for fixed-output derivations. */
if (drv.outputs.size() == 1) {
if (isFixedOutput(drv)) {
DerivationOutputs::const_iterator i = drv.outputs.begin();
if (i->first == "out" &&
i->second.hash != "")
{
return hashString(htSHA256, "fixed:out:"
+ i->second.hashAlgo + ":"
+ i->second.hash + ":"
+ i->second.path);
}
return hashString(htSHA256, "fixed:out:"
+ i->second.hashAlgo + ":"
+ i->second.hash + ":"
+ i->second.path);
}
/* For other derivations, replace the inputs paths with recursive
@ -304,8 +308,7 @@ static Expr prim_derivationStrict(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
PathSet context;
string outputHash;
string outputHashAlgo;
string outputHash, outputHashAlgo;
bool outputHashRecursive = false;
for (ATermMap::const_iterator i = attrs.begin(); i != attrs.end(); ++i) {
@ -380,6 +383,7 @@ static Expr prim_derivationStrict(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
throw EvalError("required attribute `system' missing");
/* If an output hash was given, check it. */
Path outPath;
if (outputHash == "")
outputHashAlgo = "";
else {
@ -398,6 +402,7 @@ static Expr prim_derivationStrict(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
% outputHash % outputHashAlgo);
string s = outputHash;
outputHash = printHash(h);
outPath = makeFixedOutputPath(outputHashRecursive, outputHashAlgo, h, drvName);
if (outputHashRecursive) outputHashAlgo = "r:" + outputHashAlgo;
}
@ -413,13 +418,12 @@ static Expr prim_derivationStrict(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
have an empty value. This ensures that changes in the set of
output names do get reflected in the hash. */
drv.env["out"] = "";
drv.outputs["out"] =
DerivationOutput("", outputHashAlgo, outputHash);
drv.outputs["out"] = DerivationOutput("", outputHashAlgo, outputHash);
/* Use the masked derivation expression to compute the output
path. */
Path outPath = makeStorePath("output:out",
hashDerivationModulo(state, drv), drvName);
if (outPath == "")
outPath = makeStorePath("output:out", hashDerivationModulo(state, drv), drvName);
/* Construct the final derivation store expression. */
drv.env["out"] = outPath;
@ -632,8 +636,8 @@ static Expr prim_filterSource(EvalState & state, const ATermVector & args)
FilterFromExpr filter(state, args[0]);
Path dstPath = readOnlyMode
? computeStorePathForPath(path, false, false, "", filter).first
: store->addToStore(path, false, false, "", filter);
? computeStorePathForPath(path, true, "sha256", filter).first
: store->addToStore(path, true, "sha256", filter);
return makeStr(dstPath, singleton<PathSet>(dstPath));
}

11
src/libstore/local-store.cc
View File

@ -670,14 +670,14 @@ void LocalStore::invalidatePath(const Path & path)
}
Path LocalStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath, bool fixed,
Path LocalStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath,
bool recursive, string hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter)
{
Path srcPath(absPath(_srcPath));
debug(format("adding `%1%' to the store") % srcPath);
std::pair<Path, Hash> pr =
computeStorePathForPath(srcPath, fixed, recursive, hashAlgo, filter);
computeStorePathForPath(srcPath, recursive, hashAlgo, filter);
Path & dstPath(pr.first);
Hash & h(pr.second);
@ -696,10 +696,13 @@ Path LocalStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath, bool fixed,
copyPath(srcPath, dstPath, filter);
/* !!! */
#if 0
Hash h2 = hashPath(htSHA256, dstPath, filter);
if (h != h2)
throw Error(format("contents of `%1%' changed while copying it to `%2%' (%3% -> %4%)")
% srcPath % dstPath % printHash(h) % printHash(h2));
#endif
canonicalisePathMetaData(dstPath);
@ -713,10 +716,10 @@ Path LocalStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath, bool fixed,
}
Path LocalStore::addTextToStore(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path LocalStore::addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references)
{
Path dstPath = computeStorePathForText(suffix, s, references);
Path dstPath = computeStorePathForText(name, s, references);
addTempRoot(dstPath);

6
src/libstore/local-store.hh
View File

@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ public:
bool querySubstitutablePathInfo(const Path & substituter,
const Path & path, SubstitutablePathInfo & info);
Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath, bool fixed = false,
bool recursive = false, string hashAlgo = "",
Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath,
bool recursive = true, string hashAlgo = "sha256",
PathFilter & filter = defaultPathFilter);
Path addTextToStore(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references);
void exportPath(const Path & path, bool sign,

9
src/libstore/remote-store.cc
View File

@ -278,14 +278,15 @@ Path RemoteStore::queryDeriver(const Path & path)
}
Path RemoteStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath, bool fixed,
Path RemoteStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath,
bool recursive, string hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter)
{
Path srcPath(absPath(_srcPath));
writeInt(wopAddToStore, to);
writeString(baseNameOf(srcPath), to);
writeInt(fixed ? 1 : 0, to);
/* backwards compatibility hack */
writeInt((hashAlgo == "sha256" && recursive) ? 0 : 1, to);
writeInt(recursive ? 1 : 0, to);
writeString(hashAlgo, to);
dumpPath(srcPath, to, filter);
@ -294,11 +295,11 @@ Path RemoteStore::addToStore(const Path & _srcPath, bool fixed,
}
Path RemoteStore::addTextToStore(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path RemoteStore::addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references)
{
writeInt(wopAddTextToStore, to);
writeString(suffix, to);
writeString(name, to);
writeString(s, to);
writeStringSet(references, to);

6
src/libstore/remote-store.hh
View File

@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ public:
bool querySubstitutablePathInfo(const Path & path,
SubstitutablePathInfo & info);
Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath, bool fixed = false,
bool recursive = false, string hashAlgo = "",
Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath,
bool recursive = true, string hashAlgo = "sha256",
PathFilter & filter = defaultPathFilter);
Path addTextToStore(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references);
void exportPath(const Path & path, bool sign,

111
src/libstore/store-api.cc
View File

@ -99,55 +99,112 @@ void checkStoreName(const string & name)
}
/* Store paths have the following form:
<store>/<h>-<name>
where
<store> = the location of the Nix store, usually /nix/store
<name> = a human readable name for the path, typically obtained
from the name attribute of the derivation, or the name of the
source file from which the store path is created
<h> = base-32 representation of the first 160 bits of a SHA-256
hash of <s>; the hash part of the store name
<s> = the string "<type>:sha256:<h2>:<store>:<name>";
note that it includes the location of the store as well as the
name to make sure that changes to either of those are reflected
in the hash (e.g. you won't get /nix/store/<h>-name1 and
/nix/store/<h>-name2 with equal hash parts).
<type> = one of:
"text:<r1>:<r2>:...<rN>"
for plain text files written to the store using
addTextToStore(); <r1> ... <rN> are the references of the
path.
"source"
for paths copied to the store using addToStore() when recursive
= true and hashAlgo = "sha256"
"output:out"
for either the outputs created by derivations, OR paths copied
to the store using addToStore() with recursive != true or
hashAlgo != "sha256" (in that case "source" is used; it's
silly, but it's done that way for compatibility).
<h2> = base-16 representation of a SHA-256 hash of:
if <type> = "text:...":
the string written to the resulting store path
if <type> = "source":
the serialisation of the path from which this store path is
copied, as returned by hashPath()
if <type> = "output:out":
for non-fixed derivation outputs:
the derivation (see hashDerivationModulo() in
primops.cc)
for paths copied by addToStore() or produced by fixed-output
derivations:
the string "fixed:out:<rec><algo>:<hash>:", where
<rec> = "r:" for recursive (path) hashes, or "" or flat
(file) hashes
<algo> = "md5", "sha1" or "sha256"
<hash> = base-16 representation of the path or flat hash of
the contents of the path (or expected contents of the
path for fixed-output derivations)
It would have been nicer to handle fixed-output derivations under
"source", e.g. have something like "source:<rec><algo>", but we're
stuck with this for now...
The main reason for this way of computing names is to prevent name
collisions (for security). For instance, it shouldn't be feasible
to come up with a derivation whose output path collides with the
path for a copied source. The former would have a <s> starting with
"output:out:", while the latter would have a <2> starting with
"source:".
*/
Path makeStorePath(const string & type,
const Hash & hash, const string & suffix)
const Hash & hash, const string & name)
{
/* e.g., "source:sha256:1abc...:/nix/store:foo.tar.gz" */
string s = type + ":sha256:" + printHash(hash) + ":"
+ nixStore + ":" + suffix;
+ nixStore + ":" + name;
checkStoreName(suffix);
checkStoreName(name);
return nixStore + "/"
+ printHash32(compressHash(hashString(htSHA256, s), 20))
+ "-" + suffix;
+ "-" + name;
}
Path makeFixedOutputPath(bool recursive,
string hashAlgo, Hash hash, string name)
{
/* !!! copy/paste from primops.cc */
Hash h = hashString(htSHA256, "fixed:out:"
+ (recursive ? (string) "r:" : "") + hashAlgo + ":"
+ printHash(hash) + ":"
+ "");
return makeStorePath("output:out", h, name);
return hashAlgo == "sha256" && recursive
? makeStorePath("source", hash, name)
: makeStorePath("output:out", hashString(htSHA256,
"fixed:out:" + (recursive ? (string) "r:" : "") + hashAlgo + ":" + printHash(hash) + ":"),
name);
}
std::pair<Path, Hash> computeStorePathForPath(const Path & srcPath,
bool fixed, bool recursive, string hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter)
bool recursive, string hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter)
{
Hash h = hashPath(htSHA256, srcPath, filter);
string baseName = baseNameOf(srcPath);
Path dstPath;
if (fixed) {
HashType ht(parseHashType(hashAlgo));
Hash h2 = recursive ? hashPath(ht, srcPath, filter) : hashFile(ht, srcPath);
dstPath = makeFixedOutputPath(recursive, hashAlgo, h2, baseName);
}
else dstPath = makeStorePath("source", h, baseName);
HashType ht(parseHashType(hashAlgo));
Hash h = recursive ? hashPath(ht, srcPath, filter) : hashFile(ht, srcPath);
string name = baseNameOf(srcPath);
Path dstPath = makeFixedOutputPath(recursive, hashAlgo, h, name);
return std::pair<Path, Hash>(dstPath, h);
}
Path computeStorePathForText(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path computeStorePathForText(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references)
{
Hash hash = hashString(htSHA256, s);
@ -159,7 +216,7 @@ Path computeStorePathForText(const string & suffix, const string & s,
type += ":";
type += *i;
}
return makeStorePath(type, hash, suffix);
return makeStorePath(type, hash, name);
}

12
src/libstore/store-api.hh
View File

@ -173,13 +173,13 @@ public:
derivation is pre-loaded into the Nix store. The function
object `filter' can be used to exclude files (see
libutil/archive.hh). */
virtual Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath, bool fixed = false,
bool recursive = false, string hashAlgo = "",
virtual Path addToStore(const Path & srcPath,
bool recursive = true, string hashAlgo = "sha256",
PathFilter & filter = defaultPathFilter) = 0;
/* Like addToStore, but the contents written to the output path is
a regular file containing the given string. */
virtual Path addTextToStore(const string & suffix, const string & s,
virtual Path addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references) = 0;
/* Export a store path, that is, create a NAR dump of the store
@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ Path followLinksToStorePath(const Path & path);
/* Constructs a unique store path name. */
Path makeStorePath(const string & type,
const Hash & hash, const string & suffix);
const Hash & hash, const string & name);
Path makeFixedOutputPath(bool recursive,
string hashAlgo, Hash hash, string name);
@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ Path makeFixedOutputPath(bool recursive,
Returns the store path and the cryptographic hash of the
contents of srcPath. */
std::pair<Path, Hash> computeStorePathForPath(const Path & srcPath,
bool fixed = false, bool recursive = false, string hashAlgo = "",
bool recursive = true, string hashAlgo = "sha256",
PathFilter & filter = defaultPathFilter);
/* Preparatory part of addTextToStore().
@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ std::pair<Path, Hash> computeStorePathForPath(const Path & srcPath,
simply yield a different store path, so other users wouldn't be
affected), but it has some backwards compatibility issues (the
hashing scheme changes), so I'm not doing that for now. */
Path computeStorePathForText(const string & suffix, const string & s,
Path computeStorePathForText(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references);

5
src/nix-store/nix-store.cc
View File

@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static void opAddFixed(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
opArgs.pop_front();
for (Strings::iterator i = opArgs.begin(); i != opArgs.end(); ++i)
cout << format("%1%\n") % store->addToStore(*i, true, recursive, hashAlgo);
cout << format("%1%\n") % store->addToStore(*i, recursive, hashAlgo);
}
@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ static void opPrintFixedPath(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
if (*i == "--recursive") recursive = true;
else throw UsageError(format("unknown flag `%1%'") % *i);
if (opArgs.size() != 3)
throw UsageError(format("`--print-fixed-path' requires three arguments"));
Strings::iterator i = opArgs.begin();
string hashAlgo = *i++;
string hash = *i++;

4
src/nix-worker/nix-worker.cc
View File

@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static void performOp(unsigned int clientVersion,
case wopAddToStore: {
/* !!! uberquick hack */
string baseName = readString(from);
bool fixed = readInt(from) == 1;
readInt(from); /* obsolete; was `fixed' flag */
bool recursive = readInt(from) == 1;
string hashAlgo = readString(from);
@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static void performOp(unsigned int clientVersion,
restorePath(tmp2, from);
startWork();
Path path = store->addToStore(tmp2, fixed, recursive, hashAlgo);
Path path = store->addToStore(tmp2, recursive, hashAlgo);
stopWork();
writeString(path, to);

27
tests/add.sh
View File

@ -1,13 +1,28 @@
source common.sh
file=./add.sh
path1=$($nixstore --add ./dummy)
echo $path1
path=$($nixstore --add $file)
path2=$($nixstore --add-fixed sha256 --recursive ./dummy)
echo $path2
echo $path
if test "$path1" != "$path2"; then
echo "nix-store --add and --add-fixed mismatch"
exit 1
fi
hash=$($nixstore -q --hash $path)
path3=$($nixstore --add-fixed sha256 ./dummy)
echo $path3
test "$path1" != "$path3" || exit 1
echo $hash
path4=$($nixstore --add-fixed sha1 --recursive ./dummy)
echo $path4
test "$path1" != "$path4" || exit 1
test "$hash" = "sha256:$($nixhash --type sha256 --base32 $file)"
hash1=$($nixstore -q --hash $path1)
echo $hash1
hash2=$($nixhash --type sha256 --base32 ./dummy)
echo $hash2
test "$hash1" = "sha256:$hash2"

4
tests/fixed.nix.in
View File

@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ rec {
(f ./fixed.builder1.sh "flat" "sha1" "a0b65939670bc2c010f4d5d6a0b3e4e4590fb92b")
(f ./fixed.builder2.sh "recursive" "md5" "3670af73070fa14077ad74e0f5ea4e42")
(f ./fixed.builder2.sh "recursive" "sha1" "vw46m23bizj4n8afrc0fj19wrp7mj3c0")
(f ./fixed.builder2.sh "recursive" "sha256" "1ixr6yd3297ciyp9im522dfxpqbkhcw0pylkb2aab915278fqaik")
];
good2 = [
@ -30,6 +29,9 @@ rec {
(f ./fixed.builder2.sh "flat" "md5" "8ddd8be4b179a529afa5f2ffae4b9858")
];
sameAsAdd =
f ./fixed.builder2.sh "recursive" "sha256" "1ixr6yd3297ciyp9im522dfxpqbkhcw0pylkb2aab915278fqaik";
bad = [
(f ./fixed.builder1.sh "flat" "md5" "0ddd8be4b179a529afa5f2ffae4b9858")
];

27
tests/fixed.sh
View File

@ -34,3 +34,30 @@ clearStore
drvs=$($nixinstantiate fixed.nix -A parallelSame)
echo $drvs
$nixstore -r $drvs -j2
# Fixed-output derivations with a recursive SHA-256 hash should
# produce the same path as "nix-store --add".
echo 'testing sameAsAdd...'
drv=$($nixinstantiate fixed.nix -A sameAsAdd)
echo $drv
out=$($nixstore -r $drv)
echo $out
# This is what fixed.builder2 produces...
rm -rf $TEST_ROOT/fixed
mkdir $TEST_ROOT/fixed
mkdir $TEST_ROOT/fixed/bla
echo "Hello World!" > $TEST_ROOT/fixed/foo
ln -s foo $TEST_ROOT/fixed/bar
out2=$($nixstore --add $TEST_ROOT/fixed)
echo $out2
test "$out" = "$out2" || exit 1
out3=$($nixstore --add-fixed --recursive sha256 $TEST_ROOT/fixed)
echo $out3
test "$out" = "$out3" || exit 1
out4=$($nixstore --print-fixed-path --recursive sha256 "1ixr6yd3297ciyp9im522dfxpqbkhcw0pylkb2aab915278fqaik" fixed)
echo $out4
test "$out" = "$out4" || exit 1