mirror of
https://github.com/embassy-rs/embassy.git
synced 2024-11-22 06:42:32 +00:00
Changed name to Watch
, added DynReceiver
, get
-method and more reworks.
This commit is contained in:
parent
2f58d1968a
commit
6defb4fed9
@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ mod ring_buffer;
|
||||
|
||||
pub mod blocking_mutex;
|
||||
pub mod channel;
|
||||
pub mod multi_signal;
|
||||
pub mod mutex;
|
||||
pub mod pipe;
|
||||
pub mod priority_channel;
|
||||
pub mod pubsub;
|
||||
pub mod signal;
|
||||
pub mod waitqueue;
|
||||
pub mod watch;
|
||||
pub mod zerocopy_channel;
|
||||
|
@ -1,529 +0,0 @@
|
||||
//! A synchronization primitive for passing the latest value to **multiple** tasks.
|
||||
use core::cell::RefCell;
|
||||
use core::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
|
||||
use core::pin::Pin;
|
||||
use core::task::{Context, Poll};
|
||||
|
||||
use futures_util::Future;
|
||||
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::RawMutex;
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
|
||||
use crate::waitqueue::MultiWakerRegistration;
|
||||
|
||||
/// A `MultiSignal` is a single-slot signaling primitive, which can awake `N` separate [`Receiver`]s.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Similar to a [`Signal`](crate::signal::Signal), except `MultiSignal` allows for multiple tasks to
|
||||
/// `.await` the latest value, and all receive it.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This is similar to a [`PubSubChannel`](crate::pubsub::PubSubChannel) with a buffer size of 1, except
|
||||
/// "sending" to it (calling [`MultiSignal::write`]) will immediately overwrite the previous value instead
|
||||
/// of waiting for the receivers to pop the previous value.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// `MultiSignal` is useful when a single task is responsible for updating a value or "state", which multiple other
|
||||
/// tasks are interested in getting notified about changes to the latest value of. It is therefore fine for
|
||||
/// [`Receiver`]s to "lose" stale values.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Anyone with a reference to the MultiSignal can update or peek the value. MultiSignals are generally declared
|
||||
/// as `static`s and then borrowed as required to either [`MultiSignal::peek`] the value or obtain a [`Receiver`]
|
||||
/// with [`MultiSignal::receiver`] which has async methods.
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// use futures_executor::block_on;
|
||||
/// use embassy_sync::multi_signal::MultiSignal;
|
||||
/// use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let f = async {
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Obtain Receivers
|
||||
/// let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
/// let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
/// assert!(SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().is_err());
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// SOME_SIGNAL.write(10);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Receive the new value
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), Some(10));
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // No update
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Receive new value with predicate
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.changed_and(|x|x>&10).await, 20);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed_and(|x|x>&30), None);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Anyone can peek the current value
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.peek(), 20);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.peek(), 20);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(SOME_SIGNAL.peek(), 20);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(SOME_SIGNAL.peek_and(|x|x>&30), None);
|
||||
/// };
|
||||
/// block_on(f);
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
pub struct MultiSignal<M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> {
|
||||
mutex: Mutex<M, RefCell<MultiSignalState<N, T>>>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct MultiSignalState<const N: usize, T: Clone> {
|
||||
data: T,
|
||||
current_id: u64,
|
||||
wakers: MultiWakerRegistration<N>,
|
||||
receiver_count: usize,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
/// An error that can occur when a `MultiSignal` returns a `Result`.
|
||||
pub enum Error {
|
||||
/// The maximum number of [`Receiver`](crate::multi_signal::Receiver) has been reached.
|
||||
MaximumReceiversReached,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> MultiSignal<M, T, N> {
|
||||
/// Create a new `MultiSignal` initialized with the given value.
|
||||
pub const fn new(init: T) -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
mutex: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(MultiSignalState {
|
||||
data: init,
|
||||
current_id: 1,
|
||||
wakers: MultiWakerRegistration::new(),
|
||||
receiver_count: 0,
|
||||
})),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Get a [`Receiver`] for the `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub fn receiver<'s>(&'a self) -> Result<Receiver<'a, M, T, N>, Error> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
if s.receiver_count < N {
|
||||
s.receiver_count += 1;
|
||||
Ok(Receiver(Rcv::new(self)))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(Error::MaximumReceiversReached)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Update the value of the `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub fn write(&self, data: T) {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
s.data = data;
|
||||
s.current_id += 1;
|
||||
s.wakers.wake();
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Peek the current value of the `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub fn peek(&self) -> T {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| state.borrow().data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Peek the current value of the `MultiSignal` and check if it satisfies the predicate `f`.
|
||||
pub fn peek_and(&self, mut f: impl FnMut(&T) -> bool) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let s = state.borrow();
|
||||
if f(&s.data) {
|
||||
Some(s.data.clone())
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
None
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Get the ID of the current value of the `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
/// This method is mostly for testing purposes.
|
||||
#[allow(dead_code)]
|
||||
fn get_id(&self) -> u64 {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| state.borrow().current_id)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// A receiver is able to `.await` a changed `MultiSignal` value.
|
||||
pub struct Rcv<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> {
|
||||
multi_sig: &'a MultiSignal<M, T, N>,
|
||||
at_id: u64,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Rcv<'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
/// Create a new `Receiver` with a reference the given `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
fn new(multi_sig: &'a MultiSignal<M, T, N>) -> Self {
|
||||
Self { multi_sig, at_id: 0 }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Wait for a change to the value of the corresponding `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub async fn changed(&mut self) -> T {
|
||||
ReceiverWaitFuture { subscriber: self }.await
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Wait for a change to the value of the corresponding `MultiSignal` which matches the predicate `f`.
|
||||
pub async fn changed_and<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> T
|
||||
where
|
||||
F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,
|
||||
{
|
||||
ReceiverPredFuture {
|
||||
subscriber: self,
|
||||
predicate: f,
|
||||
}
|
||||
.await
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Try to get a changed value of the corresponding `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub fn try_changed(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.multi_sig.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let s = state.borrow();
|
||||
match s.current_id > self.at_id {
|
||||
true => {
|
||||
self.at_id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Some(s.data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
false => None,
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Try to get a changed value of the corresponding `MultiSignal` which matches the predicate `f`.
|
||||
pub fn try_changed_and<F>(&mut self, mut f: F) -> Option<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,
|
||||
{
|
||||
self.multi_sig.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let s = state.borrow();
|
||||
match s.current_id > self.at_id && f(&s.data) {
|
||||
true => {
|
||||
self.at_id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Some(s.data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
false => None,
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Peek the current value of the corresponding `MultiSignal`.
|
||||
pub fn peek(&self) -> T {
|
||||
self.multi_sig.peek()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Peek the current value of the corresponding `MultiSignal` and check if it satisfies the predicate `f`.
|
||||
pub fn peek_and<F>(&self, f: F) -> Option<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,
|
||||
{
|
||||
self.multi_sig.peek_and(f)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Check if the value of the corresponding `MultiSignal` has changed.
|
||||
pub fn has_changed(&mut self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.multi_sig
|
||||
.mutex
|
||||
.lock(|state| state.borrow().current_id > self.at_id)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// A `Receiver` is able to `.await` a change to the corresponding [`MultiSignal`] value.
|
||||
pub struct Receiver<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize>(Rcv<'a, M, T, N>);
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Deref for Receiver<'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
type Target = Rcv<'a, M, T, N>;
|
||||
|
||||
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
|
||||
&self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> DerefMut for Receiver<'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
|
||||
&mut self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Future for the `Receiver` wait action
|
||||
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless you `.await` or poll them"]
|
||||
pub struct ReceiverWaitFuture<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> {
|
||||
subscriber: &'s mut Rcv<'a, M, T, N>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Unpin for ReceiverWaitFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, N> {}
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Future for ReceiverWaitFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
type Output = T;
|
||||
|
||||
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
|
||||
self.get_with_context(Some(cx))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> ReceiverWaitFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
/// Poll the `MultiSignal` with an optional context.
|
||||
fn get_with_context(&mut self, cx: Option<&mut Context>) -> Poll<T> {
|
||||
self.subscriber.multi_sig.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
match s.current_id > self.subscriber.at_id {
|
||||
true => {
|
||||
self.subscriber.at_id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Poll::Ready(s.data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {
|
||||
if let Some(cx) = cx {
|
||||
s.wakers.register(cx.waker());
|
||||
}
|
||||
Poll::Pending
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Future for the `Receiver` wait action, with the ability to filter the value with a predicate.
|
||||
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless you `.await` or poll them"]
|
||||
pub struct ReceiverPredFuture<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, F: FnMut(&'a T) -> bool, const N: usize> {
|
||||
subscriber: &'s mut Rcv<'a, M, T, N>,
|
||||
predicate: F,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, F: FnMut(&T) -> bool, const N: usize> Unpin
|
||||
for ReceiverPredFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, F, N>
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, F: FnMut(&T) -> bool, const N: usize> Future
|
||||
for ReceiverPredFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, F, N>
|
||||
{
|
||||
type Output = T;
|
||||
|
||||
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
|
||||
self.get_with_context_pred(Some(cx))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'s, 'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, F: FnMut(&T) -> bool, const N: usize> ReceiverPredFuture<'s, 'a, M, T, F, N> {
|
||||
/// Poll the `MultiSignal` with an optional context.
|
||||
fn get_with_context_pred(&mut self, cx: Option<&mut Context>) -> Poll<T> {
|
||||
self.subscriber.multi_sig.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
match s.current_id > self.subscriber.at_id {
|
||||
true if (self.predicate)(&s.data) => {
|
||||
self.subscriber.at_id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Poll::Ready(s.data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {
|
||||
if let Some(cx) = cx {
|
||||
s.wakers.register(cx.waker());
|
||||
}
|
||||
Poll::Pending
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use futures_executor::block_on;
|
||||
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn multiple_writes() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
// Receive the new value
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
// No update
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn max_receivers() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let _ = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let _ = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().is_err());
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Really weird edge case, but it's possible to have a receiver that never gets a value.
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn receive_initial() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), Some(0));
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), Some(0));
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn count_ids() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(SOME_SIGNAL.get_id(), 5);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_still_await() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek(), 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.peek(), 10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn predicate() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed_and(|x| x > &10).await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed_and(|x| x > &30), None);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn mutable_predicate() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
let mut largest = 0;
|
||||
let mut predicate = |x: &u8| {
|
||||
if *x > largest {
|
||||
largest = *x;
|
||||
}
|
||||
true
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv.changed_and(&mut predicate).await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv.changed_and(&mut predicate).await, 20);
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(5);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv.changed_and(&mut predicate).await, 5);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(largest, 20)
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_and() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek_and(|x| x > &10), Some(20));
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.peek_and(|x| x > &30), None);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_with_static() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static SOME_SIGNAL: MultiSignal<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = MultiSignal::new(0);
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let rcv0 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let rcv1 = SOME_SIGNAL.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
SOME_SIGNAL.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek(), 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.peek(), 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(SOME_SIGNAL.peek(), 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(SOME_SIGNAL.peek_and(|x| x > &30), None);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
515
embassy-sync/src/watch.rs
Normal file
515
embassy-sync/src/watch.rs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
|
||||
//! A synchronization primitive for passing the latest value to **multiple** tasks.
|
||||
|
||||
use core::cell::RefCell;
|
||||
use core::future::poll_fn;
|
||||
use core::marker::PhantomData;
|
||||
use core::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
|
||||
use core::task::{Context, Poll};
|
||||
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::RawMutex;
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
|
||||
use crate::waitqueue::MultiWakerRegistration;
|
||||
|
||||
/// A `Watch` is a single-slot signaling primitive, which can awake `N` up to separate [`Receiver`]s.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Similar to a [`Signal`](crate::signal::Signal), except `Watch` allows for multiple tasks to
|
||||
/// `.await` the latest value, and all receive it.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This is similar to a [`PubSubChannel`](crate::pubsub::PubSubChannel) with a buffer size of 1, except
|
||||
/// "sending" to it (calling [`Watch::write`]) will immediately overwrite the previous value instead
|
||||
/// of waiting for the receivers to pop the previous value.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// `Watch` is useful when a single task is responsible for updating a value or "state", which multiple other
|
||||
/// tasks are interested in getting notified about changes to the latest value of. It is therefore fine for
|
||||
/// [`Receiver`]s to "lose" stale values.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Anyone with a reference to the Watch can update or peek the value. Watches are generally declared
|
||||
/// as `static`s and then borrowed as required to either [`Watch::peek`] the value or obtain a [`Receiver`]
|
||||
/// with [`Watch::receiver`] which has async methods.
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// use futures_executor::block_on;
|
||||
/// use embassy_sync::watch::Watch;
|
||||
/// use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let f = async {
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Obtain Receivers
|
||||
/// let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
/// let mut rcv1 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
/// assert!(WATCH.receiver().is_err());
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// WATCH.write(10);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(WATCH.try_peek(), Some(10));
|
||||
///
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Receive the new value
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), Some(10));
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // No update
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // Defference `between` peek `get`.
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.peek().await, 20);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.get().await, 20);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), Some(20));
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// };
|
||||
/// block_on(f);
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
pub struct Watch<M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> {
|
||||
mutex: Mutex<M, RefCell<WatchState<N, T>>>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct WatchState<const N: usize, T: Clone> {
|
||||
data: Option<T>,
|
||||
current_id: u64,
|
||||
wakers: MultiWakerRegistration<N>,
|
||||
receiver_count: usize,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// A trait representing the 'inner' behavior of the `Watch`.
|
||||
pub trait WatchBehavior<T: Clone> {
|
||||
/// Poll the `Watch` for the current value, **without** making it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_poll_peek(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to peek the value of the `Watch`, **without** marking it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_try_peek(&self) -> Option<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Poll the `Watch` for the current value, making it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_poll_get(&self, id: &mut u64, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to get the value of the `Watch`, marking it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_try_get(&self, id: &mut u64) -> Option<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Poll the `Watch` for a changed value, marking it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_poll_changed(&self, id: &mut u64, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to retrieve the value of the `Watch` if it has changed, marking it as seen.
|
||||
fn inner_try_changed(&self, id: &mut u64) -> Option<T>;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Checks if the `Watch` is been initialized with a value.
|
||||
fn inner_contains_value(&self) -> bool;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> WatchBehavior<T> for Watch<M, T, N> {
|
||||
fn inner_poll_peek(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
match &s.data {
|
||||
Some(data) => Poll::Ready(data.clone()),
|
||||
None => {
|
||||
s.wakers.register(cx.waker());
|
||||
Poll::Pending
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_try_peek(&self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| state.borrow().data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_poll_get(&self, id: &mut u64, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
match &s.data {
|
||||
Some(data) => {
|
||||
*id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Poll::Ready(data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
None => {
|
||||
s.wakers.register(cx.waker());
|
||||
Poll::Pending
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_try_get(&self, id: &mut u64) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let s = state.borrow();
|
||||
*id = s.current_id;
|
||||
state.borrow().data.clone()
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_poll_changed(&self, id: &mut u64, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
match (&s.data, s.current_id > *id) {
|
||||
(Some(data), true) => {
|
||||
*id = s.current_id;
|
||||
Poll::Ready(data.clone())
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {
|
||||
s.wakers.register(cx.waker());
|
||||
Poll::Pending
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_try_changed(&self, id: &mut u64) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let s = state.borrow();
|
||||
match s.current_id > *id {
|
||||
true => {
|
||||
*id = s.current_id;
|
||||
state.borrow().data.clone()
|
||||
}
|
||||
false => None,
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn inner_contains_value(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| state.borrow().data.is_some())
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
/// An error that can occur when a `Watch` returns a `Result::Err(_)`.
|
||||
pub enum Error {
|
||||
/// The maximum number of [`Receiver`](crate::watch::Receiver)/[`DynReceiver`](crate::watch::DynReceiver) has been reached.
|
||||
MaximumReceiversReached,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Watch<M, T, N> {
|
||||
/// Create a new `Watch` channel.
|
||||
pub const fn new() -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
mutex: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(WatchState {
|
||||
data: None,
|
||||
current_id: 0,
|
||||
wakers: MultiWakerRegistration::new(),
|
||||
receiver_count: 0,
|
||||
})),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Write a new value to the `Watch`.
|
||||
pub fn write(&self, val: T) {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
s.data = Some(val);
|
||||
s.current_id += 1;
|
||||
s.wakers.wake();
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Create a new [`Receiver`] for the `Watch`.
|
||||
pub fn receiver(&self) -> Result<Receiver<'_, M, T, N>, Error> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
if s.receiver_count < N {
|
||||
s.receiver_count += 1;
|
||||
Ok(Receiver(Rcv::new(self)))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(Error::MaximumReceiversReached)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Create a new [`DynReceiver`] for the `Watch`.
|
||||
pub fn dyn_receiver(&self) -> Result<DynReceiver<'_, T>, Error> {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
if s.receiver_count < N {
|
||||
s.receiver_count += 1;
|
||||
Ok(DynReceiver(Rcv::new(self)))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(Error::MaximumReceiversReached)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to retrieve the value of the `Watch`.
|
||||
pub fn try_peek(&self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.inner_try_peek()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns true if the `Watch` contains a value.
|
||||
pub fn contains_value(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.inner_contains_value()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Clears the value of the `Watch`. This will cause calls to [`Rcv::get`] and [`Rcv::peek`] to be pending.
|
||||
pub fn clear(&self) {
|
||||
self.mutex.lock(|state| {
|
||||
let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
|
||||
s.data = None;
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// A receiver can `.await` a change in the `Watch` value.
|
||||
pub struct Rcv<'a, T: Clone, W: WatchBehavior<T> + ?Sized> {
|
||||
watch: &'a W,
|
||||
at_id: u64,
|
||||
_phantom: PhantomData<T>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, T: Clone, W: WatchBehavior<T> + ?Sized> Rcv<'a, T, W> {
|
||||
/// Creates a new `Receiver` with a reference to the `Watch`.
|
||||
fn new(watch: &'a W) -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
watch,
|
||||
at_id: 0,
|
||||
_phantom: PhantomData,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the current value of the `Watch` if it is initialized, **without** marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub async fn peek(&self) -> T {
|
||||
poll_fn(|cx| self.watch.inner_poll_peek(cx)).await
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to peek the current value of the `Watch` without waiting, and **without** marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub fn try_peek(&self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.watch.inner_try_peek()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the current value of the `Watch` if it is initialized, marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub async fn get(&mut self) -> T {
|
||||
poll_fn(|cx| self.watch.inner_poll_get(&mut self.at_id, cx)).await
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to get the current value of the `Watch` without waiting, marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub fn try_get(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.watch.inner_try_get(&mut self.at_id)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Waits for the `Watch` to change and returns the new value, marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub async fn changed(&mut self) -> T {
|
||||
poll_fn(|cx| self.watch.inner_poll_changed(&mut self.at_id, cx)).await
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tries to get the new value of the watch without waiting, marking it as seen.
|
||||
pub fn try_changed(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
|
||||
self.watch.inner_try_changed(&mut self.at_id)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Checks if the `Watch` contains a value. If this returns true,
|
||||
/// then awaiting [`Rcv::get`] and [`Rcv::peek`] will return immediately.
|
||||
pub fn contains_value(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.watch.inner_contains_value()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// A receiver of a `Watch` channel.
|
||||
pub struct Receiver<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize>(Rcv<'a, T, Watch<M, T, N>>);
|
||||
|
||||
/// A receiver which holds a **reference** to a `Watch` channel.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This is an alternative to [`Receiver`] with a simpler type definition, at the expense of
|
||||
/// some runtime performance due to dynamic dispatch.
|
||||
pub struct DynReceiver<'a, T: Clone>(Rcv<'a, T, dyn WatchBehavior<T> + 'a>);
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> Deref for Receiver<'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
type Target = Rcv<'a, T, Watch<M, T, N>>;
|
||||
|
||||
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
|
||||
&self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, M: RawMutex, T: Clone, const N: usize> DerefMut for Receiver<'a, M, T, N> {
|
||||
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
|
||||
&mut self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, T: Clone> Deref for DynReceiver<'a, T> {
|
||||
type Target = Rcv<'a, T, dyn WatchBehavior<T> + 'a>;
|
||||
|
||||
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
|
||||
&self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, T: Clone> DerefMut for DynReceiver<'a, T> {
|
||||
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
|
||||
&mut self.0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use futures_executor::block_on;
|
||||
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn multiple_writes() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = WATCH.dyn_receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
// Receive the new value
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
// No update
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn max_receivers() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let _ = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let _ = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(WATCH.receiver().is_err());
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn receive_initial() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.contains_value(), false);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(0);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.contains_value(), true);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), Some(0));
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), Some(0));
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_get_changed() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
// Ensure peek does not mark as seen
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), Some(10));
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek().await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
// Ensure get does mark as seen
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.get().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_get(), Some(20));
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn count_ids() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
let get_id = || WATCH.mutex.lock(|state| state.borrow().current_id);
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_changed(), None);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(get_id(), 4);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_still_await() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let mut rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let mut rcv1 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(10);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.try_peek(), Some(10));
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.changed().await, 10);
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn peek_with_static() {
|
||||
let f = async {
|
||||
static WATCH: Watch<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u8, 2> = Watch::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain Receivers
|
||||
let rcv0 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
let rcv1 = WATCH.receiver().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
WATCH.write(20);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv0.peek().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(rcv1.peek().await, 20);
|
||||
assert_eq!(WATCH.try_peek(), Some(20));
|
||||
};
|
||||
block_on(f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user